(-)-alpha-Thujene

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  • Identifiers

    CAS number
    3917-48-4

    Molecular formula
    C10H16

    SMILES
    CC1=CC[C@]2([C@@H]1C2)C(C)C

    Retention indicies (RI)

    • DB5: 935.43
    • Carbowax: 1027.57

  • Odor profile

    Woody 85.19%
    Herbal 64.19%
    Green 60.66%
    Spicy 58.77%
    Fresh 45.37%
    Terpenic 43.63%
    Citrus 41.44%
    Oily 39.29%
    Dry 38.74%
    Pine 38.35%

    Scent© AI

  • Properties

    XLogP3-AA
    2.8

    Molecular weight
    136.23 g/mol

    Vapor pressure est.

    • hPa @ 20°C
    • hPa @ 25°C

    Evaporation rate
    Very fast

    Boiling point est.
    161°C

    Flash point est.
    36.52 ˚C

  • Synonyms

    • (-)-alpha-Thujene
    • 3917-48-4
    • RN746W3HMX
    • alpha-Thujene, (-)-
    • UNII-RN746W3HMX
    • (1R,5S)-5-isopropyl-2-methylbicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene
    • (-)-.ALPHA.-THUJENE
    • CHEBI:50033
    • Bicyclo(3.1.0)hex-2-ene, 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-, (1R)-
    • .ALPHA.-THUJENE, (-)-
    • 3-THUJENE, (1R,5R)-(-)-
    • (1R,5S)-2-methyl-5-(propan-2-yl)bicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene (1R,5S)-thuj-2-ene
    • (1R,5S)-2-methyl-5-(propan-2-yl)bicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene
    • (1R,5R)-2-METHYL-5-(1-METHYLETHYL)BICYCLO(3.1.0)HEX-2-ENE
    • BICYCLO(3.1.0)HEX-2-ENE, 2-METHYL-5-(1-METHYLETHYL)-, (1R,5R)-
    • (1R,5S)-5-Isopropyl-2-methylbicyclo(3.1.0)hex-2-ene
    • (1R,5S)-2-methyl-5-(propan-2-yl)bicyclo(3.1.0)hex-2-ene
    • trans-Thujene
    • (1R,5S)-2-methyl-5-(propan-2-yl)bicyclo(3.1.0)hex-2-ene (1R,5S)-thuj-2-ene
    • (-)-I+/--Thujene
    • (1R)-2-methyl-5-propan-2-ylbicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene
    • KQAZVFVOEIRWHN-NXEZZACHSA-N
    • DTXSID001317501
    • LMPR0102120038
    • Q27121815

  • Applications

    (-)-alpha-Thujene (CAS 3917-48-4) is a chiral bicyclic monoterpene occurring as a minor constituent in many essential oils from conifers and aromatic herbs (e.g., Thuja, Juniperus, and some Salvia species) and is used primarily as a fragrance/flavor ingredient to supply fresh herbal-resinous, slightly peppery top notes in fine fragrance, cosmetics, cleaners, and air-care; in analysis and quality control as a GC/MS reference, a chemotaxonomic marker for botanical authentication, and a spike for formulation tracking/adulteration screening; as a renewable feedstock for selective transformation (oxidation/functionalization) to monoterpene derivatives, with the (-) configuration leveraged for enantioselective odor effects and for chiral method development; and in bio-based product research where laboratory studies report antimicrobial, insect-repellent/fumigant, and antioxidant activities, suggesting potential in natural preservation, post-harvest handling, or plant-protection formulations (subject to safety assessment, formulation compatibility, and local regulation); being a volatile, readily oxidizable VOC, it should be stored tightly closed, cool, and protected from light/air with stabilizers to minimize formation of oxidation products that may increase skin-sensitization risk.

  • Solubility @25˚C

    Solvent Solubility (g/L)
    ethanol 422.14
    methanol 286.26
    isopropanol 483.87
    water 0.96
    ethyl acetate 685.27
    n-propanol 481.41
    acetone 696.17
    n-butanol 508.77
    acetonitrile 511.79
    DMF 516.94
    toluene 583.38
    isobutanol 385.94
    1,4-dioxane 1246.06
    methyl acetate 626.02
    THF 1428.35
    2-butanone 676.88
    n-pentanol 312.98
    sec-butanol 444.07
    n-hexane 218.24
    ethylene glycol 92.56
    NMP 288.66
    cyclohexane 264.0
    DMSO 326.08
    n-butyl acetate 624.59
    n-octanol 281.55
    chloroform 1140.17
    n-propyl acetate 361.37
    acetic acid 181.08
    dichloromethane 833.21
    cyclohexanone 610.71
    propylene glycol 155.0
    isopropyl acetate 580.5
    DMAc 474.58
    2-ethoxyethanol 417.99
    isopentanol 469.15
    n-heptane 197.37
    ethyl formate 285.13
    1,2-dichloroethane 618.64
    n-hexanol 620.65
    2-methoxyethanol 580.05
    isobutyl acetate 327.79
    tetrachloromethane 334.61
    n-pentyl acetate 348.95
    transcutol 1139.48
    n-heptanol 287.05
    ethylbenzene 329.06
    MIBK 523.57
    2-propoxyethanol 842.47
    tert-butanol 602.57
    MTBE 919.92
    2-butoxyethanol 430.82
    propionic acid 237.89
    o-xylene 352.42
    formic acid 49.95
    diethyl ether 930.24
    m-xylene 435.25
    p-xylene 420.61
    chlorobenzene 448.8
    dimethyl carbonate 247.56
    n-octane 94.7
    formamide 108.51
    cyclopentanone 707.51
    2-pentanone 603.28
    anisole 586.58
    cyclopentyl methyl ether 690.95
    gamma-butyrolactone 567.32
    1-methoxy-2-propanol 591.77
    pyridine 670.06
    3-pentanone 517.69
    furfural 441.12
    n-dodecane 73.2
    diethylene glycol 423.47
    diisopropyl ether 451.4
    tert-amyl alcohol 475.41
    acetylacetone 644.21
    n-hexadecane 84.19
    acetophenone 370.88
    methyl propionate 485.83
    isopentyl acetate 661.63
    trichloroethylene 830.23
    n-nonanol 265.43
    cyclohexanol 376.88
    benzyl alcohol 283.48
    2-ethylhexanol 374.54
    isooctanol 248.42
    dipropyl ether 665.84
    1,2-dichlorobenzene 396.38
    ethyl lactate 171.35
    propylene carbonate 332.97
    n-methylformamide 232.45
    2-pentanol 437.78
    n-pentane 220.42
    1-propoxy-2-propanol 642.91
    1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 693.43
    2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 418.63
    mesitylene 325.07
    ε-caprolactone 502.13
    p-cymene 276.39
    epichlorohydrin 790.23
    1,1,1-trichloroethane 747.71
    2-aminoethanol 190.44
    morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 523.59
    sulfolane 438.9
    2,2,4-trimethylpentane 115.91
    2-methyltetrahydrofuran 917.71
    n-hexyl acetate 498.14
    isooctane 128.97
    2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 540.35
    sec-butyl acetate 357.72
    tert-butyl acetate 648.5
    decalin 153.07
    glycerin 170.72
    diglyme 939.1
    acrylic acid 166.16
    isopropyl myristate 276.85
    n-butyric acid 367.05
    acetyl acetate 433.95
    di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 187.97
    ethyl propionate 392.81
    nitromethane 382.74
    1,2-diethoxyethane 749.6
    benzonitrile 356.92
    trioctyl phosphate 141.38
    1-bromopropane 585.25
    gamma-valerolactone 753.5
    n-decanol 211.49
    triethyl phosphate 218.33
    4-methyl-2-pentanol 330.11
    propionitrile 582.2
    vinylene carbonate 320.61
    1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 373.08
    DMS 403.48
    cumene 265.91
    2-octanol 213.97
    2-hexanone 433.57
    octyl acetate 293.06
    limonene 333.36
    1,2-dimethoxyethane 844.47
    ethyl orthosilicate 236.27
    tributyl phosphate 176.46
    diacetone alcohol 476.73
    N,N-dimethylaniline 361.1
    acrylonitrile 468.0
    aniline 422.82
    1,3-propanediol 307.87
    bromobenzene 522.73
    dibromomethane 636.11
    1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 740.81
    2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 351.1
    tetrabutyl urea 199.1
    diisobutyl methanol 301.25
    2-phenylethanol 427.09
    styrene 355.58
    dioctyl adipate 262.33
    dimethyl sulfate 239.06
    ethyl butyrate 454.7
    methyl lactate 221.36
    butyl lactate 221.38
    diethyl carbonate 301.0
    propanediol butyl ether 308.66
    triethyl orthoformate 358.96
    p-tert-butyltoluene 298.42
    methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 391.63
    morpholine 1039.65
    tert-butylamine 505.08
    n-dodecanol 174.07
    dimethoxymethane 673.19
    ethylene carbonate 322.34
    cyrene 228.77
    2-ethoxyethyl acetate 481.19
    2-ethylhexyl acetate 515.27
    1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 414.2
    4-methylpyridine 649.28
    dibutyl ether 468.86
    2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 301.25
    DEF 455.79
    dimethyl isosorbide 591.9
    tetrachloroethylene 488.12
    eugenol 324.73
    triacetin 372.5
    span 80 316.05
    1,4-butanediol 132.36
    1,1-dichloroethane 746.87
    2-methyl-1-pentanol 292.56
    methyl formate 189.97
    2-methyl-1-butanol 408.29
    n-decane 112.21
    butyronitrile 541.75
    3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 330.73
    1-chlorooctane 270.72
    1-chlorotetradecane 139.03
    n-nonane 109.09
    undecane 87.58
    tert-butylcyclohexane 156.61
    cyclooctane 143.87
    cyclopentanol 360.27
    tetrahydropyran 1103.01
    tert-amyl methyl ether 569.6
    2,5,8-trioxanonane 608.87
    1-hexene 401.65
    2-isopropoxyethanol 364.26
    2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 102.17
    methyl butyrate 395.4

    Scent© AI

1 4

IFRA standard 51

Recommendation
No restriction
Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%)
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
 No restriction Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
 No restriction
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
 No restriction Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
 No restriction
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
 No restriction Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
 No restriction
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
 No restriction Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
 No restriction
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
 No restriction
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
 No restriction
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
 No restriction
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
 No restriction Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
 No restriction
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
 No restriction Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
 No restriction

Botanical

Name CAS Botanical Proportion
Achillea abrotanoides Achillea abrotanoides (Vis.) Vis., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 5.5%
Amomum villosum Amomum villosum Lour., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.35%
Angelica root (Finland) 1 8015-64-3 Angelica archangelica L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.01%
Armoise flower 8008-93-3 Artemisia vulgaris L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 1.42%
Artemisia nilagirica (vulgaris) (India) 2 Artemisia nilagirica (C.B. Clarks) Pamp. (A. vulgaris Hook f.), Asteraceae 0.01%
Artemisia nilagirica (vulgaris) (India) 1 Artemisia nilagirica (C.B. Clarks) Pamp. (A. vulgaris Hook f.), Asteraceae 0.09%
Ayou Aydendron barbeyana Mez. (Nectandra globosa Mez.), fam. Lauraceae 0.05%
Basil (Italy) 1a CO2-extract 8015-73-4 Ocimum basilicum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.01%
Basil 2 8015-73-4 Ocimum basilicum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.14%
Bergamot (China) 5 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.03%
Bergamot (China) 2 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Bergamot (Italy) 1 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Bergamot (Italy, Calabria) 4 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.36%
Bergamot (Italy, Calabria) 6 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.36%
Bergamot (Italy, Calabria) 5 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.35%
Bergamot (China) 1 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.18%
Blackcurrant bud, absolute 68606-81-5 Ribes nigrum L., fam. Grossulariaceae 0.38%
Lemon (Spain) 7 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., fam. Rutaceae 0.35%
Bupleurum linearifolium Bupleurum linearifolium DC., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 1.9%
Calamintha nepeta (Belgium) Calamintha nepeta (L.) Savi (Melissa nepeta L.), fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Calamintha sylvatica (Belgium) Calamintha sylvatica Bromf., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Caraway seed 1 8000-42-8 Carum carvi L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.01%
Cardamom (Costa Rica) 8000-66-6 Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton, fam. Zingiberaceae 0.01%
Carrot leaf (India) 8015-88-1 Daucus carota L. var. sativa, fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 1.06%
Carrot seed (France) 1 8015-88-1 Daucus carota L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.68%
Cinnamon bark 2a 8007-80-5 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume (C. verum L. Presl), fam. Lauraceae 0.04%
Cinnamon bark 3 8007-80-5 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume (C. verum L. Presl), fam. Lauraceae 0.04%
Citronella java (Argentina) 2 8000-29-1 Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt., fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.1%
Citronella ceylon 5 8000-29-1 Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle, fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.02%
Clementine (Italy) 1 Citrus clementina Hort. ex Tan., (C. deliciosa Ten. var. Clementina) 0.01%
Clove bud 3 8000-34-8 Eugenia caryophyllus (Spreng.) Bullock & Harrison (E.caryophyllata Thunb.) 0.25%
Ginger (Australia) 1 8007-08-7 Zingiber officinale Roscoe, fam. Zingiberaceae 0.03%
Coriander fruit (Italy) 1 8008-52-4 Coriandrum sativum L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.05%
Coriander, headspace 8008-52-4 Coriandrum sativum L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.2%
Mandarin (Spain) 1 8008-31-9 Citrus deliciosa Tenore (C. reticulata Blanco, cv.mandarin), fam. Rutaceae 0.57%
Cubeb 1 8007-87-2 Piper cubeba L., fam. Piperaceae 0.2%
Cumin (Egypt) 1 8014-30-9 Cuminum cyminum L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.1%
Cymbopogon jwarancusa (India) Cymbopogon jwarancusa (Jones) Schult., fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 1.9%
Dragonhead Dracocephalum moldavica L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Ducrosia anethifolia (Pakistan) Ducrosia anethifolia (DC.) Boiss., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.07%
Elsholtzia blanda (China) Elsholtzia blanda Benth., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.67%
Tarragon 1 8016-88-4 Artemisia dracunculus L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.16%
Ginger (India) 3 8007-08-7 Zingiber officinale Roscoe, fam. Zingiberaceae 0.01%
Grapefruit (Israel) 2 8016-20-4 Citrus paradisi Macfayden, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Fern, sweet 1 Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coulter, fam. Pteridophytae 0.23%
Fern, sweet 2 Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coulter, fam. Pteridophytae 0.27%
Galangal root (Indonesia) 8023-91-4 Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd., fam. Zingiberaceae 6.2%
Germander, common (Italy) Teucrium chamaedrys L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Germander, common (Italy) headspace Teucrium chamaedrys L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.7%
Ginger (India) 1 8007-08-7 Zingiber officinale Roscoe, fam. Zingiberaceae 0.1%
Mandarin 2 8008-31-9 Citrus deliciosa Tenore (C. reticulata Blanco, cv.mandarin), fam. Rutaceae 0.63%
Orange, sweet (Italy) 1 8028-48-6 Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Orange, sweet (China) 1, Wenzhou 8028-48-6 Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, Wenzhou honey orange, fam. Rutaceae 0.15%
Cedarleaf 5 8000-27-9 Thuja occidentalis L., fam. Taxodiaceae 1.0%
Nutmeg (Sri Lanka) 2 8008-45-5 Myristica fragrans Houtt., fam. Myristicaceae 2.46%
Celery plant 8015-90-5 Apium graveolens L. var. dulce, fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.1%
Thyme 5 8007-46-3 Thymus vulgaris L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.2%
Lovage seed (France) 8016-31-7 Levisticum officinale Koch, fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.11%
Myrtle leaf (Spain) 8008-46-6 Myrtus communis L., fam. Myrtaceae 0.06%
Myrtle flower (Spain) 8008-46-6 Myrtus communis L., fam. Myrtaceae 0.16%
Myrtle unripe fruits (Spain) 8008-46-6 Myrtus communis L., fam. Myrtaceae 0.08%
Myrtle ripe fruits (Spain) 8008-46-6 Myrtus communis L., fam. Myrtaceae 0.06%
Laurel leaf (Pakistan) 8006-78-8 Laurus nobilis L., fam. Lauraceae 0.31%
Tea Tree (Australia) 7 68647-73-4 Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden et Betche) Cheel, fam. Myrtaceae 0.9%
Tea Tree (Australia) 8 68647-73-4 Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden et Betche) Cheel, fam. Myrtaceae 1.1%
Patchouli (India) 1 8014-09-3 Pogostemon cablin Benth., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.01%
Tarragon (USA) 1 8016-88-4 Artemisia dracunculus L. (French type), fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.01%
Tarragon (USA) 2 8016-88-4 Artemisia dracunculus L. (French type), fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.01%
Tarragon (USA) 3 8016-88-4 Artemisia dracunculus L. (Russian type), fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.01%
Tarragon (USA) 4 8016-88-4 Artemisia dracunculus L. (Russian type), fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.02%
Sage, spanish (Spain) 4 8016-65-7 Salvia lavandulaefolia Vahl., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.22%
Pimento (Allspice) (Jamaica) 2 8006-77-7 Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. (P. officinalis Lindl.), fam. Myrtaceae 0.45%
Sage, dalmatian 3 8022-56-8 Salvia officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Galbanum 1 9000-24-2 Ferula galbaniflua Boiss. et Buhse, fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.4%
Angelica root 1 8015-64-3 Angelica archangelica L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.69%
Lemon (Argentina) 2 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Lemon (Italy-Sicily) 3 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Lemon (Italy-Sicily) 2 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., fam. Rutaceae 0.37%
Lemon (Spain) 1 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., cultivar Verna, fam. Rutaceae 0.33%
Lemon (Spain) 2 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., cultivar Fino, fam. Rutaceae 0.24%
Lemon (Spain) 3 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., cultivar Eureka, fam. Rutaceae 0.25%
Lemon (Spain) 4 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., cultivar Villafranca, fam. Rutaceae 0.27%
Lemon (Spain) 5 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., cultivar Lisbon, fam. Rutaceae 0.26%
Lemon (Spain) 6 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., cultivar Rodrejo, fam. Rutaceae 0.47%
Oregano, spanish (Italy) 1 8007-11-2 Coridothymus capitatus Rchb. (Thymus capitatus Hoffm. et Link.), Lamiaceae 0.31%
Lavender (France) 6 8000-28-0 Lavandula angustifolia Mill., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.22%
Thyme 3 8007-46-3 Thymus vulgaris L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.36%
Thyme 4 8007-46-3 Thymus vulgaris L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.03%
Thyme red (Spain) 2 8007-46-3 Thymus zygis L. ssp. sylvestris (Hoffm. et Link) Morales, fam. Lamiaceae 0.36%
Thymus satureoides (Morocco) 8007-46-3 Thymus satureoides Boiss. et Reut., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.4%
Achillea biebersteinii (Turkey) 1 Achillea biebersteinii Afan., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.01%
Peppermint (Lithuania) 8006-90-4 Mentha piperita L. cultivar Lekartstvenaya-1, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.2%
Peppermint (Italy) 6a 8006-90-4 Mentha piperita L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Peppermint (Italy) 6b 8006-90-4 Mentha piperita L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.4%
Ginger (China) 5 8007-08-7 Zingiber officinale Roscoe, fam. Zingiberaceae 0.1%
Sage, dalmatian (Yugoslavia) 1 8022-56-8 Salvia officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Sage, dalmatian (Albany) 1 8022-56-8 Salvia officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.17%
Sage, dalmatian (Dalmatia) 2 8022-56-8 Salvia officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.12%
Juniper berry 4 8012-91-7 Juniperus communis L., fam. Cupressaceae 0.7%
Ajowan 2 seed Trachyspermum copticum (L.) Link., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.2%
Sideritis lycia (Turkey) Sideritis lycia Boiss. et Heldr., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.5%
Coleus aromaticus (Vietnam) Coleus aromaticus Benth. (wild oregano), fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Coleus aromaticus (Java) Coleus aromaticus Benth. (wild oregano), fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Chenopodium ambrosioides Chenopodium ambrosioides L., fam. Chenopodiaceae 0.26%
Geum montanum root Geum montanum L., fam. Rosaceae 0.13%
Zingiber zerumbet (Vietnam) 2a stem Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.05%
Zingiber zerumbet (Vietnam) 2b leaf Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.05%
Athamanta macedonia (Greece) Athamanta macedonia (L.) Sprengel, ssp. macedonia, fam. Apiaceae (Umbell.) 0.64%
Lippia multiflora leaf (Benin) Lippia multiflora Moldenke (syn.L.adoensis & L.grandiflora) fam.Verbenacea 0.1%
Sage, spanish (Spain) 11 8016-65-7 Salvia lavandulaefolia Vahl. ssp. vellerea, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.18%
Sage, dalmatian (Spain) 8022-56-8 Salvia officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.06%
Salvia officinalis x S. lavandulaefolia vellerea Salvia officinalis x S. lavandulaefolia ssp. vellerea, fam. Lamiaceae 0.28%
Camphor (Cote d'Ivoire), 1a leaf 8008-51-3 Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Nees et Ebermaier, fam. Lauraceae 0.05%
Camphor (Cote d'Ivoire), 1b stem 8008-51-3 Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Nees et Ebermaier, fam. Lauraceae 0.05%
Otostegia fruticosa Otostegia fruticosa Forssk., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.7%
Curcuma pierreana (Vietnam), 1a rhizome Curcuma pierreana Gagnep., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.05%
Curcuma pierreana (Vietnam), 1b stem Curcuma pierreana Gagnep., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.01%
Curcuma pierreana (Vietnam), 1c leaf Curcuma pierreana Gagnep., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.05%
Illicium griffithii fruit Illicium griffithii Hook. f. et Thoms., fam. Magnoliaceae (Illiciaceae) 0.05%
Sage, dalmatian (Italy) 5 8022-56-8 Salvia officinalis L. var. angustifolia Ten., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.25%
Cymbopogon caesius leaf Cymbopogon caesius (Nees ex Hook. et Arn.) Stapf., fam. Poaceae (Graminea) 0.57%
Mandarin (Columbia) 8008-31-9 Citrus deliciosa Tenore (C. reticulata Blanco, cv.mandarin), fam. Rutaceae 0.17%
Mandarin (Italy) 7 8008-31-9 Citrus deliciosa Tenore (C. reticulata Blanco, cv.mandarin), fam. Rutacaea 0.91%
Ocimum gratissimum (Cuba) 1a Ocimum gratissimum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 8.23%
Ocimum gratissimum (Cuba) 1b Ocimum gratissimum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 2.21%
Lemon (Italy-Sardinia) 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., fam. Rutaceae 0.2%
Satureja gilliesii Satureja gilliesii (Grah.) Briq., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Bay, West Indian (Benin) 8015-73-4 Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa (P. Miller) J.W. Moore, fam. Myrtaceae 0.2%
Bay, West Indian 3 8015-73-4 Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa (P. Miller) J.W. Moore, fam. Myrtaceae 0.01%
Myrica cerifera leaf (Cuba) Myrica cerifera L., fam. Myricaceae 0.1%
Hyssop (Spain) 8006-83-5 Hyssopus officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.21%
Achillea ligustica leaf (Greece) Achillea ligustica All., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.04%
Achillea ligustica flower (Greece) Achillea ligustica All., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.03%
Psiadia viscosa Psiadia viscosa (Lam.) A.J. Scott, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Turmeric (Vietnam) 2 leaf 8024-37-1 Curcuma longa L. (C. domestica Val.), fam. Zingiberaceae 0.2%
Canella winterana (French West Indies) stem bark Canella winterana (L.) Gaertn., fam. Canellaceae 0.2%
Cardamom, large (Nepalese) (India) 2 Amomum subulatum Roxb., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.32%
Vassoura (Brazil) 3 Baccharis dracunculifolia DC., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Lime (Persian) (Japan) Citrus latifolia Tanaka, fam. Rutaceae 0.02%
Minthostachys spicata Minthostachys spicata (Benth.) Epl., fam Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.01%
Artemisia umbelliformis (Italy) Artemisia umbelliformis Lam., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.3%
Artemisia campestris (Italy) 1 Artemisia campestris L. ssp. borealis (Pallas), H.M. Hall et Clements 0.01%
Artemisia genipi (Italy) Artemisia genipi Weber, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.8%
Artemisia petrosa (Italy) Artemisia petrosa Baumg. ssp. eriantha Ten., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Artemisia vallesiaca (Italy) Artemisia vallesiaca All., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.01%
Wormwood (Mugwort) (Italy) 2 8008-93-3 Artemisia absinthium L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.01%
Artemisia chamaemelifolia (Italy) Artemisia chamaemelifolia Vill., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Artemisia glacialis (Italy) Artemisia glacialis L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.01%
Artemisia campestris (Italy) 2 Artemisia campestris L. ssp. campestris, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.01%
Artemisia alba (Italy) 84775-75-7 Artemisia alba Turra, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.2%
Oregano, spanish (Greece) 4 8007-11-2 Coridothymus capitatus Rchb. (Thymus capitatus Hoffm. et Link.), Lamiaceae 0.7%
Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Burkina Faso) Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehn., fam. Myrtaceae 1.3%
Piper auritum (Cuba) Piper auritum H.B.K., fam. Piperaceae 0.1%
Bupleurum gibraltarium (Spain) Bupleurum gibraltarium Lam., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.2%
Lemon (Italy-Sicily) 12a Femminello 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., cultivar Femminello, fam. Rutaceae 0.41%
Lemon (Italy-Sicily) 12b Lo Porto 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., cultivar Lo Porto, fam. Rutaceae 0.3%
Lemon (Italy-Sicily) 12c Monachello 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., cultivar Monachello, fam. Rutaceae 0.48%
Lime (Mexican, West Indian, Key) 6 8008-26-2 Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swingle, fam. Rutaceae 0.43%
Santolina ligustica (Italy) Santolina ligustica Arrigonia, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.4%
Cypress, Leyland (Poland) Cupressocyparis leylandii (Dall. et Jacks.) Dall., fam. Cupressaceae 0.6%
Rosemary (Brazil) 1 8000-25-7 Rosmarinus officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 6.0%
Rosemary (Uruguay) 8000-25-7 Rosmarinus officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.25%
Sage, dalmatian (Hungary) 2 8022-56-8 Salvia officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Sage, spanish (Hungary) 8016-65-7 Salvia lavandulaefolia Vahl., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.4%
Thyme 8 8007-46-3 Thymus vulgaris L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.8%
Myrtle leaf (Albania) 2 8008-46-6 Myrtus communis L., fam. Myrtaceae 0.28%
Myrtle flower (Albania) 8008-46-6 Myrtus communis L., fam. Myrtaceae 0.1%
Myrtle berry (Albania) 8008-46-6 Myrtus communis L., fam. Myrtaceae 0.12%
Artemisia verlotiorum (France) Artemisia verlotiorum Lamotte, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.3%
Calycolpus australis leaf Calycolpus australis Landrum, fam. Myrtaceae 3.64%
Fennel, bitter (Spain) 3 8006-84-6 Foeniculum vulgare Miller, var. vulgare DC, fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.2%
Kewda (India) Pandanus fascicularis Lam., var. fascilarris, fam. Pandanaceae 0.4%
Mullilam seed (India) Zanthoxylum rhetsa D.C. syn. Z. limonella (Dennst.) Alston, fam. Rutaceae 0.5%
Prangos uechtritzii (Turkey) fruit Prangos uechtritzii Boiss. et Hausskn., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.3%
Origanum libanoticum (Lebanon) Origanum libanoticum Boiss., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.4%
Origanum syriacum (Lebanon) Origanum syriacum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.3%
Alpinia laosensis (Vietnam) Alpinia laosensis Gagnep., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.01%
Bergamot (Turkey) 2 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.2%
Hyptis suaveolens (Nigeria) Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.6%
Abies alba needle (Serbia) 8021-27-0 Abies alba Mill., fam. Pinaceae 2.8%
Abies cephalonica needle (Greece) Abies cephalonica Loud., fam. Pinaceae 1.2%
Abies borisii-regis needle (Greece) Abies borisii-regis Mattf., fam. Pinaceae 1.6%
Cupressus macrocarpa leaf (Argentina) Cupressus macrocarpa Hartw., fam. Cupressaceae 1.4%
Artemisia scoparia (India) 2 Artemisia scoparia Waldst. et Kit., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Bacuri fruit (Brazil) Platonia insignis M., fam. Guttiferae 1.1%
Ocimum gratissimum (Benin) 2 Ocimum gratissimum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 5.0%
Rosmarinus eriocalyx (Algeria) 2 Rosmarinus eriocalyx Jordan & Fourr., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.01%
Rosemary (Algeria) 2 8000-25-7 Rosmarinus officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.01%
Ravensara aromatica (Finland) Ravensara aromatica Sonn., fam. Lauraceae 1.2%
Tagetes patula (India) Tagetes patula L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.4%
Curcuma mangga (Malaysia) Curcuma mangga Val., fam Zingiberaceae 0.05%
Curcuma xanthorrhiza (Malaysia) Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.05%
Curcuma aeruginosa (Malaysia) 2 Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.05%
Coleus aromaticus (India) 2 Coleus aromaticus Benth. (wild oregano), fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.7%
Mandarin (Spain) 2 8008-31-9 Citrus deliciosa Tenore (C. reticulata Blanco, cv.mandarin), fam. Rutaceae 0.4%
Mandarin (Uruguay) 3 8008-31-9 Citrus deliciosa Tenore cv. Nova (C. reticulata Blanco), fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Tansy, moroccan (Morocco) 1 Tanacetum annuum L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Tansy, moroccan (Morocco) 2 Tanacetum annuum L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.7%
Sage, dalmatian (Albany) 3 8022-56-8 Salvia officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.5%
Manuka (New Zealand) 1 Leptospermum scoparium J.R. et F. Forst., fam. Myrtaceae 0.03%
Marjoram, sweet 4c standard solvent extract 8015-01-8 Majorana hortensis Moench, Origanum majorana L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 2.1%
Cinnamomum cordatum (Malaysia) 1a leaf Cinnamomum cordatum Kosterm., fam. Lauraceae 0.2%
Thymus transcaspicus (Iran) Thymus transcaspicus Klokov, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.25%
Origanum glandulosum (Algeria) Origanum glandulosum Desf., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.5%
Lanyana (South Afrika) 2 Artemisia afra Jacq., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.2%
Pteronia incana 3 Pteronia incana, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 1.4%
Savory, summer (Iran) 2 8016-68-0 Satureja hortensis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.7%
Orange leaf, sweet (Italy) 3 Valencia late Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, cultivar Valencia late, fam. Rutaceae 0.3%
Lemon leaf (petitgrain) (Italy) 5 Femminello 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., cultivar Femminello, fam. Rutaceae 0.05%
Citrus cybrid leaf (Italy) Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck x C. limon (L.) Burm. f., fam. Rutaceae 0.05%
Zataria multiflora (Iran) 1a bud Zataria multiflora Boiss., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.01%
Zataria multiflora (Iran) 1b flower Zataria multiflora Boiss., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.08%
Baccharis cordobensis (Argentina) Baccharis cordobensis Heering, fam. Asteraceae (Compisitae) 0.05%
Seafennel (Turkey) 1a Antalya 89997-98-8 Crithmum maritimum L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.2%
Seafennel (Turkey) 1b Mersin 89997-98-8 Crithmum maritimum L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.7%
Oregano, greek (Croatia) 84012-24-8 Origanum vulgare L. ssp. hirtum (Link) Ietsw., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.5%
Lippia alba (India) Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. Br., fam. Verbenaceae 0.3%
Orange, sweet (Ethiopia) 1a cv Valencia 8028-48-6 Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Orange, sweet (Ethiopia) 1b cv Hamlin 8028-48-6 Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Ocimum gratissimum (Guinea) Ocimum gratissimum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 5.26%
Ocimum suave (Guinea) Ocimum suave L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 6.26%
Zataria multiflora (Iran) 2 flowering tops Zataria multiflora Boiss., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.77%
Pelargonium exstipulatum leaf Pelargonium exstipulatum (Cav.) L'Herit., fam- Geraniaceae 25.0%
Pelargonium x fragrans leaf Pelargonium x fragrans, fam. Geraniaceae 5.9%
Bergamot (Japan) 1 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.15%
Bergamot (Italy, Sicily) 1a Castagnaro 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.3%
Bergamot (Italy, Sicily) 1b Fantastico 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.29%
Bergamot (Italy, Sicily) 1c Feminello 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.19%
Bergamot (Italy, Sicily) 1d PCF 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.22%
Bergamot (Italy, Calabria) 8 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.32%
Bergamot (Italy) 7 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.3%
Bergamot (Turkey) 3a green fruit 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.1%
Bergamot (Turkey) 3b green/yellow fruit 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.2%
Bergamot (Italy) 5a original oil 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Bergamot (Italy) 5b headspace of oil 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Bergamot (Italy) 5c headspace heated oil 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Bunium persicum fruit (Iran) Bunium persicum (Boiss.) B. Fedtsch., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.3%
Phlomis fruticosa (Yugoslavia) Phlomis fruticosa L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Peppermint (Mexico) 8006-90-4 Mentha piperita L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.01%
Minthostachys mollis (Argentina) Minthostachys mollis (Kunth.) Grisebach, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.37%
Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Congo) Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehn., fam. Myrtaceae 0.6%
Eugenia uruguauensis (Brazil) Eugenia uruguayensis Camb., fam. Myrtaceae 23.5%
Eugenia umbelliflora (Brazil) Eugenia umbelliflora O. Berg, fam. Myrtaceae 0.9%
Ajowan (Iran) aerial part Trachyspermum copticum (L.) Link., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.3%
Ajowan (Iran) seed Trachyspermum copticum (L.) Link., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.3%
Semenovia tragioides (Iran) Semenovia tragioides (Boiss.) Manden., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.01%
Heracleum persicum (Iran) 1a leaf a Heracleum persicum L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.01%
Annual wormwood (India) 2 84775-74-6 Artemisia annua L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Sage, dalmatian (Italy) 9 8022-56-8 Salvia officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.01%
Rosemary (Italy) 15 8000-25-7 Rosmarinus officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.01%