(+)-Delta-Cadinene

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  • Identifiers

    CAS number
    483-76-1

    Molecular formula
    C15H24

    SMILES
    CC1=C[C@H]2[C@@H](CCC(=C2CC1)C)C(C)C

    Safety labels

    Irritant
    Irritant

    Health Hazard
    Health

    Retention indicies (RI)

    • DB5: 1524.14
    • Carbowax: 1755.43

  • Odor profile

    Woody 82.01%
    Spicy 67.02%
    Herbal 58.63%
    Citrus 41.28%
    Fresh 41.03%
    Balsamic 40.26%
    Terpenic 39.72%
    Dry 39.52%
    Sweet 38.28%
    Green 33.5%

    Scent© AI

  • Properties

    XLogP3-AA
    3.8

    Molecular weight
    204.35 g/mol

    Vapor pressure est.

    • hPa @ 20°C
    • hPa @ 25°C

    Evaporation rate
    Slow

    Boiling point

    • 120.00 to 121.00 °C. @ 9.00 mm Hg

    Flash point est.
    97.7 ˚C

  • Synonyms

    • (+)-delta-Cadinene
    • 483-76-1
    • DELTA-CADINENE
    • (1S,8aR)-1-Isopropyl-4,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,5,6,8a-hexahydronaphthalene
    • D-Cadinene
    • (+)-D-Cadinene
    • CHEBI:15385
    • 7848KI47OS
    • .delta.-Cadinene, (+)-
    • CADINENE, .DELTA.-
    • (1S,8aR)-4,7-dimethyl-1-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,5,6,8a-hexahydronaphthalene
    • (1S,8aR)-4,7-dimethyl-1-(propan-2-yl)-1,2,3,5,6,8a-hexahydronaphthalene
    • delta-Amorphene
    • (1S,8aR)-1-isopropyl-4,7-di-methyl-1,2,3,5,6,8a-hexahydronaphthalene
    • (+)-?-Cadinene
    • delta-Cadinene, (+)-
    • CHEBI:140564
    • UNII-7848KI47OS
    • (+)-??-Cadinene
    • CADINENE, DELTA-
    • (1S,8aR)-delta-cadinene
    • CHEMBL445759
    • FEMA NO. 4967
    • rel-(1R,8aS)-1-isopropyl-4,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,5,6,8a-hexahydronaphthalene
    • (+)-1(10),4-Cadinadiene
    • DTXSID70858792
    • MFCD02683434
    • AKOS016008860
    • LMPR0103330001
    • (+)-1S,8aR-Cadina-1(10),4-diene
    • 1ST158489
    • DB-361881
    • C3734
    • NS00094789
    • C06394
    • F88000
    • Q27089406
    • 4,7-dimethyl-1-isopropyl-1,2,3,5,6,8a-hexahydronaphthalene
    • NAPHTHALENE, DECAHYDRO-1,6-DIMETHYL-4-(1-METHYLETHYL)
    • NAPHTHALENE, DECAHYDRO-1,6-DIMETHYL-4- (1-METHYLETHYL)
    • 1,2,3,5,6,8a-Hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-(1S,8aR)-Naphthalene
    • 866-559-5

  • Applications

    (+)-Delta-Cadinene (CAS 483-76-1) is a natural sesquiterpene found in many essential oils (cypress, juniper, cedarwood, patchouli, etc.); its woody–resinous, warm-spicy odor makes it useful as a fragrance ingredient in perfumery, cosmetics, soaps, detergents, candles, and home-care air care; it is employed in analytics and research as a GC/GC–MS reference and retention-index marker for identification/quantitation, essential oil fingerprinting, terpenoid profiling, and enantiomeric separations; it serves as a model substrate in plant biology to study delta-cadinene synthase in cotton and the biosynthetic route to gossypol linked to plant defense, aiding breeding and metabolic engineering; it is investigated in agrochemical and bio-preservation R&D as a sesquiterpene with potential antifungal/antibacterial and insect-repellent activity when used alone or synergistically in essential oils; it also provides a chiral scaffold for chemical transformations (oxidation/hydrogenation) to cadinane derivatives such as cadinol and cadinone for fragrance and organic synthesis; typically obtained by fractional distillation of essential oils or by biotechnological production, and its use should comply with safety and regulatory frameworks (e.g., IFRA/REACH) since it is a flammable hydrocarbon with possible irritancy and aquatic toxicity.

  • Solubility @25˚C

    Solvent Solubility (g/L)
    ethanol 60.54
    methanol 21.14
    isopropanol 73.71
    water 0.02
    ethyl acetate 230.93
    n-propanol 82.48
    acetone 180.73
    n-butanol 115.91
    acetonitrile 85.25
    DMF 115.31
    toluene 541.47
    isobutanol 75.91
    1,4-dioxane 569.06
    methyl acetate 161.28
    THF 963.37
    2-butanone 253.35
    n-pentanol 80.9
    sec-butanol 87.61
    n-hexane 131.77
    ethylene glycol 3.47
    NMP 179.39
    cyclohexane 303.81
    DMSO 84.76
    n-butyl acetate 540.17
    n-octanol 138.55
    chloroform 586.91
    n-propyl acetate 171.23
    acetic acid 36.61
    dichloromethane 538.14
    cyclohexanone 484.57
    propylene glycol 10.98
    isopropyl acetate 198.01
    DMAc 150.65
    2-ethoxyethanol 63.44
    isopentanol 121.68
    n-heptane 268.59
    ethyl formate 89.0
    1,2-dichloroethane 337.65
    n-hexanol 265.63
    2-methoxyethanol 75.45
    isobutyl acetate 166.04
    tetrachloromethane 145.68
    n-pentyl acetate 246.09
    transcutol 443.16
    n-heptanol 128.66
    ethylbenzene 242.7
    MIBK 191.14
    2-propoxyethanol 201.17
    tert-butanol 115.53
    MTBE 272.65
    2-butoxyethanol 131.95
    propionic acid 46.66
    o-xylene 260.61
    formic acid 3.14
    diethyl ether 332.8
    m-xylene 317.44
    p-xylene 288.39
    chlorobenzene 335.89
    dimethyl carbonate 51.46
    n-octane 78.57
    formamide 7.78
    cyclopentanone 480.21
    2-pentanone 248.39
    anisole 263.55
    cyclopentyl methyl ether 455.48
    gamma-butyrolactone 311.27
    1-methoxy-2-propanol 93.41
    pyridine 506.2
    3-pentanone 216.72
    furfural 209.61
    n-dodecane 51.09
    diethylene glycol 59.95
    diisopropyl ether 151.24
    tert-amyl alcohol 114.65
    acetylacetone 224.66
    n-hexadecane 60.62
    acetophenone 210.01
    methyl propionate 143.79
    isopentyl acetate 457.86
    trichloroethylene 519.16
    n-nonanol 139.3
    cyclohexanol 186.46
    benzyl alcohol 120.78
    2-ethylhexanol 275.22
    isooctanol 120.43
    dipropyl ether 519.77
    1,2-dichlorobenzene 265.03
    ethyl lactate 49.87
    propylene carbonate 199.25
    n-methylformamide 32.92
    2-pentanol 98.91
    n-pentane 114.66
    1-propoxy-2-propanol 219.02
    1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 316.85
    2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 182.68
    mesitylene 211.65
    ε-caprolactone 351.02
    p-cymene 264.6
    epichlorohydrin 394.95
    1,1,1-trichloroethane 388.94
    2-aminoethanol 12.17
    morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 222.56
    sulfolane 240.13
    2,2,4-trimethylpentane 51.67
    2-methyltetrahydrofuran 695.98
    n-hexyl acetate 322.69
    isooctane 50.9
    2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 217.52
    sec-butyl acetate 155.62
    tert-butyl acetate 237.43
    decalin 117.51
    glycerin 12.83
    diglyme 390.2
    acrylic acid 29.0
    isopropyl myristate 183.28
    n-butyric acid 116.6
    acetyl acetate 150.08
    di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 131.26
    ethyl propionate 153.82
    nitromethane 64.93
    1,2-diethoxyethane 431.27
    benzonitrile 210.26
    trioctyl phosphate 97.38
    1-bromopropane 392.2
    gamma-valerolactone 383.33
    n-decanol 113.67
    triethyl phosphate 128.16
    4-methyl-2-pentanol 84.82
    propionitrile 127.03
    vinylene carbonate 157.88
    1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 111.07
    DMS 171.6
    cumene 164.55
    2-octanol 102.61
    2-hexanone 206.68
    octyl acetate 201.5
    limonene 356.0
    1,2-dimethoxyethane 252.99
    ethyl orthosilicate 141.9
    tributyl phosphate 113.87
    diacetone alcohol 150.82
    N,N-dimethylaniline 188.07
    acrylonitrile 92.91
    aniline 213.85
    1,3-propanediol 32.17
    bromobenzene 458.04
    dibromomethane 465.04
    1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 396.13
    2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 277.49
    tetrabutyl urea 153.5
    diisobutyl methanol 167.57
    2-phenylethanol 224.21
    styrene 263.73
    dioctyl adipate 199.57
    dimethyl sulfate 60.62
    ethyl butyrate 333.67
    methyl lactate 36.84
    butyl lactate 112.24
    diethyl carbonate 178.4
    propanediol butyl ether 87.38
    triethyl orthoformate 232.68
    p-tert-butyltoluene 253.95
    methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 210.73
    morpholine 485.23
    tert-butylamine 115.56
    n-dodecanol 96.15
    dimethoxymethane 160.17
    ethylene carbonate 145.94
    cyrene 125.56
    2-ethoxyethyl acetate 256.65
    2-ethylhexyl acetate 440.45
    1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 300.64
    4-methylpyridine 477.29
    dibutyl ether 343.53
    2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 167.57
    DEF 199.79
    dimethyl isosorbide 365.14
    tetrachloroethylene 238.18
    eugenol 152.53
    triacetin 201.3
    span 80 178.92
    1,4-butanediol 14.63
    1,1-dichloroethane 319.15
    2-methyl-1-pentanol 102.08
    methyl formate 31.73
    2-methyl-1-butanol 107.05
    n-decane 89.26
    butyronitrile 180.8
    3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 165.2
    1-chlorooctane 206.39
    1-chlorotetradecane 92.85
    n-nonane 92.77
    undecane 64.58
    tert-butylcyclohexane 97.91
    cyclooctane 143.18
    cyclopentanol 152.45
    tetrahydropyran 844.68
    tert-amyl methyl ether 201.95
    2,5,8-trioxanonane 290.21
    1-hexene 257.45
    2-isopropoxyethanol 76.53
    2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 10.87
    methyl butyrate 178.45

    Scent© AI

1 4

IFRA standard 51

Recommendation
No restriction
Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%)
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
 No restriction Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
 No restriction
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
 No restriction Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
 No restriction
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
 No restriction Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
 No restriction
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
 No restriction Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
 No restriction
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
 No restriction
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
 No restriction
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
 No restriction
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
 No restriction Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
 No restriction
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
 No restriction Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
 No restriction

Botanical

Name CAS Botanical Proportion
Abies alba from cones 8021-27-0 Abies alba Mill., fam. Pinaceae 0.01%
Abies semenovii Abies semenovii L., fam. Pinaceae 1.4%
Alpinia japonica Alpinia japonica Miq., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.3%
Ambrosia artemisiafolia Ambrosia artemisiafolia (Catinga de bode), fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 1.26%
Amomum pavieanum rhizome Amomum pavieanum Pierre & Gagnep, fam. Zingiberaceae 0.4%
Amomum villosum (China) 1d Amomum villosum Lour., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.1%
Amomum villosum (China) 1e Amomum villosum Lour., fam. Zingiberaceae 2.7%
Amomum villosum (China) 1b Amomum villosum Lour., fam. Zingiberaceae 1.3%
Shanqiu Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.et Hook.(Shanqiu),fam.Asteraceae (Comp.) 4.81%
Chamomile, wild (Morocco) Ormenis mixta, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.8%
Armoise flower 8008-93-3 Artemisia vulgaris L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.36%
Atractylis Atractylodes lancea (Thunb.) DC. (A. ovata Thunb.; A. chinensis (Bunge)DC) 2.0%
Ayou Aydendron barbeyana Mez. (Nectandra globosa Mez.), fam. Lauraceae 3.0%
Lemon balm 1 8014-71-9 Melissa officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Lemon balm 2 8014-71-9 Melissa officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.8%
Basil (Finland) 8015-73-4 Ocimum basilicum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Bergamot (Italy) 1 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Calamintha nepeta (Belgium) Calamintha nepeta (L.) Savi (Melissa nepeta L.), fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.4%
Calamintha sylvatica (Belgium) Calamintha sylvatica Bromf., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Calamus (Italy) root 8015-79-0 Acorus calamus L., fam. Araceae 1.74%
Caraway herb 8000-42-8 Carum carvi L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 2.65%
Caraway root 8000-42-8 Carum carvi L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 3.7%
Cardamom (Reunion) 8000-66-6 Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton, var. alpha-minor, fam. Zingiberaceae 0.05%
Cedarleaf 2 8000-27-9 Thuja occidentalis L., fam. Taxodiaceae 0.2%
Cedrela odorata Cedrela odorata L., fam. Meliaceae 11.7%
Chamomile, german (Bulgaria) 8002-66-2 Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rausch.(Matricaria chamomilla L.), fam.Asteraceae 5.2%
Roman chamomile (Italy) 1 8015-92-7 Anthemis nobilis L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.25%
Citronella java (China) 8000-29-1 Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt., fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.66%
Citronella java (Argentina) 2 8000-29-1 Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt., fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.55%
Citronella java (S. America) 8000-29-1 Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt., fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.52%
Citronella java 3 8000-29-1 Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt., fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 1.17%
Citronella ceylon 5 8000-29-1 Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle, fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.09%
Clinopodium vulgare (Belgium) Clinopodium vulgare L. (Satureja vulgaris (L.) Fritsch), fam. Lamiaceae 1.5%
Clove bud 3 8000-34-8 Eugenia caryophyllus (Spreng.) Bullock & Harrison (E.caryophyllata Thunb.) 2.34%
Clove bud 2 8000-34-8 Eugenia caryophyllus (Spreng.) Bullock & Harrison (E.caryophyllata Thunb.) 0.2%
Coleonema pulchellum Coleonema pulchellum Williams (C. pulchrum Hook.), fam. Rutaceae 0.23%
Plectranthus barbatus (Brazil) 1 Plectranthus barbatus Andr. (Coleus barbatus), fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 6.35%
Cubeb 1 8007-87-2 Piper cubeba L., fam. Piperaceae 8.8%
Cymbopogon distans 1 (Himalaya) Cymbopogon distans (Steud.) Wats. (Chemotype 1), fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 3.6%
Cypress 8013-86-3 Cupressus sempervirens L. (C. fastigiata DC), fam. Cupressaceae 2.6%
Ducrosia anethifolia (Pakistan) Ducrosia anethifolia (DC.) Boiss., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.67%
Elsholtzia blanda (China) Elsholtzia blanda Benth., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.34%
Eucalyptus cloeziana leaf (Chemotype 1) Eucalyptus cloeziana F. Muell., fam. Myrtaeceae 0.03%
Grapefruit (Israel) 2 8016-20-4 Citrus paradisi Macfayden, fam. Rutaceae 0.09%
Eugenia javanica Eugenia javanica Lamk., fam. Myrtaceae 1.7%
Eupatorium maximilianii Eupatorium maximilianii (Erva de Sao Joao), fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 2.1%
Fern, sweet 1 Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coulter, fam. Pteridophytae 1.91%
Fern, sweet 2 Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coulter, fam. Pteridophytae 2.4%
Fissitigma shangtzeense, flower extract Fissitigma shangtzeense Tsiang et P.T. Li, fam. Annonaceae 1.75%
Germander, common (Italy) Teucrium chamaedrys L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.8%
Thyme 5 8007-46-3 Thymus vulgaris L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Lovage seed (France) 8016-31-7 Levisticum officinale Koch, fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.1%
Clary sage leaf 8016-63-5 Salvia sclarea L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.66%
Clary sage flower 8016-63-5 Salvia sclarea L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.12%
Myrtle leaf (Spain) 8008-46-6 Myrtus communis L., fam. Myrtaceae 1.32%
Myrtle flower (Spain) 8008-46-6 Myrtus communis L., fam. Myrtaceae 0.09%
Tea Tree (Australia) 7 68647-73-4 Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden et Betche) Cheel, fam. Myrtaceae 1.3%
Tea Tree (Australia) 8 68647-73-4 Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden et Betche) Cheel, fam. Myrtaceae 3.8%
Patchouli (Indonesia, Java) 1 8014-09-3 Pogostemon cablin Benth., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 2.37%
Patchouli (Indonesia, Sumatra) 3 8014-09-3 Pogostemon cablin Benth., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.87%
Patchouli (West India) 8014-09-3 Pogostemon cablin Benth., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 2.84%
Patchouli (Costa Rica) 8014-09-3 Pogostemon cablin Benth., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.99%
Cistus (Spain) 2 8016-26-0 Cistus ladaniferus L. var. maculatus Dun, fam. Cistaceae 0.3%
Pimento (Allspice) (Jamaica) 2 8006-77-7 Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. (P. officinalis Lindl.), fam. Myrtaceae 0.6%
Oregano, spanish (Greece) 2 8007-11-2 Coridothymus capitatus Rchb. (Thymus capitatus Hoffm. et Link.), Lamiaceae 0.1%
Thyme red (Spain) 2 8007-46-3 Thymus zygis L. ssp. sylvestris (Hoffm. et Link) Morales, fam. Lamiaceae 0.01%
Thymus satureoides (Morocco) 8007-46-3 Thymus satureoides Boiss. et Reut., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.7%
Carrot seed 2 8015-88-1 Daucus carota L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.1%
Peppermint (Greece) 3 8006-90-4 Mentha piperita L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.57%
Peppermint (Italy) 6a 8006-90-4 Mentha piperita L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.3%
Grapefruit (Georgia-USSR) 1 8016-20-4 Citrus paradisi Macfayden, fam. Rutaceae 0.13%
Grapefruit (Georgia-USSR) 2 8016-20-4 Citrus paradisi Macfayden, fam. Rutaceae 0.05%
Salvia triloba 2 (Greece) Salvia triloba L. (S. fruticosa Mill.), fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Ageratum conyzoides (Ghana) 85480-32-6 Ageratum conyzoides L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.3%
Sederitis dichotoma (Turkey) Sideritis dichotoma Huter, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Niaouli (Madagascar) 1 Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) S.T. Blake, fam. Myrtaceae 0.02%
Niaouli (Madagascar) 2 Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) S.T. Blake, fam. Myrtaceae 0.1%
Micromeria myrtifolia (Turkey) Micromeria myrtifolia Boiss. et Hohen, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 6.99%
Litsea zeylanica Litsea zeylanica Nees, fam. Lauraceae 0.6%
Dacryodes buettneri fruit Dacryodes buettneri H.J. Lam, fam. Burseraceae 1.4%
Dacryodes igaganga fruit Dacryodes igaganga Aubrev. et Pellegr., fam. Burseraceae 4.5%
Elsholtzia blanda (India) Elsholtzia blanda Benth., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.03%
Calamintha nepeta (Turkey) 2 Calamintha nepeta (L.) Savi ssp. glandulosa (Req.) P.W.Ball, fam.Lamiaceae 0.06%
Erigeron canadensis Erigeron canadensis L. (Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist), fam. Asteraceae 0.2%
Orange, sweet (Algeria) 8028-48-6 Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, cultivar Valencia, fam. Rutaceae 0.06%
Thymus sibthorpii (Turkey) Thymus sibthorpii Bentham, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.09%
Eucalyptus dealbata (Morocco) Eucalyptus dealbata A. Cunn. ex Schau, fam. Myrtaceae 0.2%
Tithonia diversifolia Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Aristolochia gigantea Aristolochia gigantea M.E. Zucc., fam. Aristolochiaceae 5.0%
Kaempferia galanga rhizome (Malaysia) Kaempferia galanga L. (Alpinia sessilis Kon.), fam. Zingiberaceae 0.34%
Idiospermum australiense Idiospermum australiense (Diels) S.T. Blake, fam. Idiospermaceae 3.5%
Artemisia judaica (Israel) 2 Artemisia judaica L. (Bat'aran), fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.01%
Curcuma xanthorrhiza (Indonesia) Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.01%
Curcuma aromatica (Indonesia) Curcuma aromatica Salisb., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.01%
Curcuma aeruginosa (Indonesia) Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb., fam. Zingiberaceae 0.01%
Nutmeg (Sri Lanka) 3 8008-45-5 Myristica fragrans Houtt., fam. Myristicaceae 0.2%
Savory, winter (Italy) 3 90106-57-3 Satureja montana L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.48%
Blackcurrant bud 3 68606-81-5 Ribes nigrum L., fam. Grossulariaceae 0.08%
Pepper, black 3 8006-82-4 Piper nigrum L., fam. Piperaceae 0.5%
Pepper, black (variety Lampong) 8006-82-4 Piper nigrum L., variety Lampong, fam. Piperaceae 0.91%
Nepeta crassifolia Nepeta crassifolia Boiss. & Buhse, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.1%
Cangerana (Brazil) Cabralea cangerana Sald. (C. glaberrima A. Juss.), fam. Meliaceae 7.4%
Thyme (Denmark) 8007-46-3 Thymus vulgaris L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.01%
Uromyrtus australis (Australia) Uromyrtus australis A.J. Scott, fam. Myrtaceae 2.31%
Uromyrtus metrosideros (Australia) Uromyrtus metrosideros (F.M. Bailey) A.J. Scott, fam. Myrtaceae 0.29%
Pimento (Allspice) (Cuba) 2 (leaf) 8006-77-7 Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. (P. officinalis Lindl.), fam. Myrtaceae 2.11%
Hyptis suaveolens (Vietnam) Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.8%
Neroli bigarade (bitter orange flower) Italy 3 8016-38-4 Citrus aurantium L., ssp. amara Engl., fam. Rutaceae 0.03%
Eugenia uniflora leaf (Brazil) 1 Eugenia uniflora L. (E. michelii Lam., E. pitanga (Berg), fam. Myrtaceae 0.2%
Lemon leaf (petitgrain) (Benin) 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., fam. Rutaceae 0.05%
Lemon (Benin) 84929-31-7 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., fam. Rutaceae 0.1%
Annona squamosa root Annona squamosa L., fam. Annonaceae (sweetsop or custard apple) 0.55%
Tarragon (Cuba) 8016-88-4 Artemisia dracunculus L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.11%
Lavandula pinnata Lavandula pinnata L. fil va. pinnata, fam Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.5%
Bidens pilosa (Cameroon) Bidens pilosa L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 3.0%
Bay, West Indian (Guadeloupe) 1a 8015-73-4 Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa (P. Miller) J.W. Moore, fam. Myrtaceae 0.8%
Angelica root (France) 1 8015-64-3 Angelica archangelica L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.07%
Tagetes (USA) 2 8016-84-0 Tagetes minuta L. (Marigold), fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.02%
Wiedemannia orientalis Wiedemannia orientalis Fisch. et Mey., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.72%
Sudachi peel (Japan) Citrus sudachi Hort. ex Shirai, fam. Rutaceae 0.13%
St. John's wort (India) 84082-80-4 Hypericum perforatum L., fam. Guttiferae (Hypericaceae) 0.1%
Pepper, black (India) 3 8006-82-4 Piper nigrum L., fam. Piperaceae 0.5%
Sideritis condensata Sideritis condensata Boiss. et Heldr., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 2.3%
Aristolochia impudica leaf Aristolochia impudica J. Ortega, fam. Aristolochiaceae 1.3%
Valeriana javanica root (Indonesia) Valeriana javanica Blume, fam. Valerianaceae 0.3%
Tea Tree (India) 68647-73-4 Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden et Betche) Cheel, fam. Myrtaceae 0.9%
Sage, dalmatian (New Zealand) 1a 8022-56-8 Salvia officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.82%
Sage, dalmatian (New Zealand) 1b 8022-56-8 Salvia officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 2.29%
Xylopia aethiopica fruit (Benin) 2 Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A. Richard, fam. Annonaceae 0.05%
Xylopia aethiopica leaf (Benin) Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A. Richard, fam. Annonaceae 0.2%
Thymus funkii Thymus funkii Cosson, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Leptospermum javanicum (Malaysia) Leptospermum javanicum Blume, fam. Myrtaceae 0.5%
Indian curry leaf tree (flower) Murraya koenigii Spreng., fam. Rutaceae 4.4%
Indian curry leaf tree (leaf) Murraya koenigii Spreng., fam. Rutaceae 0.6%
Pinus sibirica (Mongolia) 1b Pinus sibirica (Rupr.) Mayr (Siberian pine), fam. Pinaceae 0.3%
Lemon verbena (Turkey) Aloysia triphylla (L'Herit.) Britton, fam. Verbenaceae 0.2%
Aegle marmelos leaf (India) 1 Aegle marmelos (L.) Correa, fam. Rutaceae 0.19%
Verbena officinalis leaf (Morocco) Verbena officinalis L., fam. Verbenaceae 1.09%
Magnolia coco Magnolia coco (Lour.) DC., fam. Magnoliaceae 1.07%
Ylang Ylang (China) 4 68606-83-7 Cananga odorata (Lamk.) Hook. f. et Thomson, fam. Annonaceae 0.24%
Cornmint (Mentha arvensis) (Cuba) 68917-18-0 Mentha arvensis (L.) var. piperascens Malinv., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.08%
Citronella java (Cuba) 8000-29-1 Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt., fam. Poaceae (Graminae) 3.18%
Lippia alba (Brazil) 1 Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. Brown (Cidreira), fam. Verbenaceae 0.2%
Tanacetum parthenium (The Netherlands) Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Schultz-Bip. (Feverfew), Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.01%
Ylang Ylang leaf (Cameroon) 8006-81-3 Cananga odorata (Lamk.) Hook. f. et Thomson, fam. Annonaceae 3.0%
Ginger (China) 7 8007-08-7 Zingiber officinale Roscoe, fam. Zingiberaceae 4.51%
Sage, spanish (Spain) 13 8016-65-7 Salvia lavandulaefolia Vahl., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.15%
Tea Tree (Australia) 9 68647-73-4 Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden et Betche) Cheel, fam. Myrtaceae 1.86%
Tea Tree (USA-California) 1 68647-73-4 Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden et Betche) Cheel, fam. Myrtaceae 0.1%
Tea Tree (USA-California) 2 68647-73-4 Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden et Betche) Cheel, fam. Myrtaceae 0.6%
Orange, sweet (Italy) 6h blood Tarocco 8028-48-6 Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, cultivar Tarocco, fam. Rutaceae 0.03%
Orange, sweet (Italy) 8 Maltese 8028-48-6 Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, cultivar Maltese, fam. Rutaceae 0.03%
Orange, sweet (Italy) 7 FMC process 8028-48-6 Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, fam. Rutaceae 0.03%
Marjoram, sweet (Cuba) 8015-01-8 Majorana hortensis Moench, Origanum majorana L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.01%
Pepper, black 9 8006-82-4 Piper nigrum L., fam. Piperaceae 0.35%
Geranium 3 8000-46-2 Pelargonium graveolens L'Herit. ex Aiton, fam. Geraniaceae 0.2%
Nutmeg (West Indies) 4 8008-45-5 Myristica fragrans Houtt., fam. Myristicaceae 0.1%
Ottonia anisum (Brazil) Ottonia anisum Sprengel, fam. Piperaceae 0.39%
Tea Tree 2 68647-73-4 Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden et Betche) Cheel, fam. Myrtaceae 1.35%
Sage, dalmatian (Albany) 2 8022-56-8 Salvia officinalis L, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Tansy (Canada) 1 8016-87-3 Tanacetum vulgare L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.05%
Ocimum gratissimum (Tahiti) Ocimum gratissimum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.3%
Ocimum gratissimum (Benin) 1 Ocimum gratissimum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.25%
Ocimum gratissimum (Cameroon) 2 Ocimum gratissimum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Cinnamon bark (Sri Lanka) 1 8007-80-5 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume (C. verum L. Presl), fam. Lauraceae 0.2%
Palmarosa (India) 8 8014-19-5 Cymbopogon martini (Roxb.) Wats, var. motia Burk., fam. Poaceae 0.1%
Palmarosa (India) 10a Spikelet 8014-19-5 Cymbopogon martini (Roxb.) Wats, var. motia, fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.04%
Eucalyptus globulus (Spain) 2a old leaves 8016-26-0 Eucalyptus globulus Labill., fam. Myrtaceae 0.08%
Eucalyptus globulus (Spain) 2c mature fruits 8016-26-0 Eucalyptus globulus Labill., fam. Myrtaceae 0.62%
Eucalyptus globulus (Yugoslavia) 1a leaves 8016-26-0 Eucalyptus globulus Labill., fam. Myrtaceae 0.05%
Eucalyptus globulus (Yugoslavia) 1b flower buds 8016-26-0 Eucalyptus globulus Labill., fam. Myrtaceae 0.1%
Eucalyptus botryoides (Rwanda) Eucalyptus botyroides Sm., fam. Myrtaceae 0.05%
Eucalyptus citriodora (Rwanda) 8008-48-4 Eucalyptus citriodora Hook. f., fam. Myrtaceae 0.65%
Grapefruit (Japan) 2 8016-20-4 Citrus paradisi Macfayden, fam. Rutaceae 0.19%
Origanum majorana var. tenuifolium Origanum majorana L. var. tenuifolium, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Oregano, turkish (Greece) Origanum onites L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Sage, dalmatian (Egypt) 2a 8022-56-8 Salvia officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.6%
Sage, spanish 2 8016-65-7 Salvia lavandulaefolia Vahl., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.6%
Hyptis crenata (Brazil) Hyptis crenata Pohl ex Benth, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.4%
Chamomile, german (India) 2a whole flower 8002-66-2 Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rausch.(Matricaria chamomilla L.), fam.Asteraceae 0.2%
Chamomile, german (India) 2d root 8002-66-2 Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rausch.(Matricaria chamomilla L.), fam.Asteraceae 0.8%
Salvia aramiensis (Turkey) Salvia aramiensis Rech. fil., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Kanuka (New Zealand) 2 Kunzea ericoides (A. Rich.) J. Thompson, fam. Myrtaceae 0.95%
Kanuka (New Zealand) 4 Kunzea ericoides (A. Rich.) J. Thompson, fam. Myrtaceae 0.6%
Manuka (New Zealand) 3 Leptospermum scoparium J.R. et G. Forst., fam. Myrtaceae 6.9%
Tejpat leaf Cinnamomum tamala (Ham.) Nees et Eberm., fam. Lauraceae 1.4%
Styrax (Levant) 8024-01-9 Liquidamber orientalis Mill. var. orinetalis, fam. Hamamelidaceae 1.6%
Juniperus cedrus (Portugal-Madeira) Juniperus cedrus Webb & Berth. (J. oxycedrus L), fam. Cupressaceae 1.0%
Aristolochia gibertii stem Aristolochia gibertii Hook., fam. Aristolochiaceae 1.0%
Sage, dalmatian (Serbia-Montenegro) 1a leaf Salvia officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Sage, dalmatian (Serbia-Montenegro) 1b flower 8016-20-4 Salvia officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Lantana camara (Iran) 90046-17-6 Lantana camara L., fam. Verbenaceae 0.4%
Nepeta fissa (Iran) Nepeta fissa C.A.Mey (N.microphylla Stapf, N.trautvetteri Boiss),Lamiaceae 3.0%
Geranium (India) 14a 8000-46-2 Pelargonium species, cultivar Bourbon, fam. Geraniaceae 0.05%
Nutmeg (Jamaica) 8008-45-5 Myristica fragrans Houtt., fam. Myristicaceae 0.05%
Nutmeg (India) 9 8008-45-5 Myristica fragrans Houtt., fam. Myristicaceae 0.2%
Guarea macrophylla ssp. tuberculata leaf Guarea macrophylla Vahl. ssp. tuberculata Vellozo, fam. Meliaceae 2.1%
Savory, summer (Iran) 1 8016-68-0 Satureja hortensis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Licaria salicifolia Licaria salicifolia (Sw.) Kosterm., fam. Lauraceae 2.0%
Siparuna guianensis stem wood Siparuna guianensis Aublet, fam. Monimiaceae 6.8%
Eugenia moraviana (Brazil) Eugenia moraviana O. Berg, fam. Myrtaceae 4.8%
Eugenia klappenbachiana (Brazil) Eugenia klappenbachiana Mattos et D. Legrand, fam. Myrtaceae 1.8%
Eugenia repanda (Brazil) Eugenia repanda O. Berg, fam. Myrtaceae 2.0%
Coespeletia moritziana leaf (Venezuela) Coespeletia moritziana (Sch. Bip. ex Wedd.) Cuatr., fam. Asteraceae 1.6%
Coespeletia spicata leaf (Venezuela) Coespeletia spicata (Sch. Bip. ex Wedd.) Cuatr., fam. Asteraceae 0.65%
Coespeletia thyrsiformis leaf (Venezuela) Coespeletia thyrsiformis (A.C. Smith) Cuatr., fam. Asteraceae 4.2%
Agastache scrophulariaefolia leaf Agastache scrophulariaefolia (Willd.) Kurtze, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Teucrium stocksianum (United Arab Emirates) Teucrium stocksianum Boiss., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 13.1%
Satureja boissieri (Iran) Satureja boissieri Hausskn. ex Boiss., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.5%
Pepper, black (India) 7a cv. Kottanadan Piper nigrum L., cultivar Kottanadan, fam. Piperaceae 1.2%
Pepper, black (India) 7b cv. Ottaplackal 8006-82-4 Piper nigrum L., cultivar Ottaplackal, fam. Piperaceae 0.2%
Pepper, black (India) 7c cv. Kuthiravally Piper nigrum L., cultivar Kuthiravally, fam. Piperaceae 0.15%
Thymus pubescens (Iran) 2 Thymus pubescens Boiss. et Kotschy ex Celak, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.3%
Eugenia burkartiana leaf (Brazil) Eugenia burkartiana D. Legrand, fam. Myrtaceae 5.6%
Eugenia bacopari leaf (Brazil) Eugenia bacopari D. Legrand, fam. Myrtaceae 15.8%
Eugenia joenssonii leaf (Brazil) Eugenia joenssonii Kausel, fasm. Myrtaceae 1.0%
Philodendron acutatum root Philodendron acutatum Schott, fam. Araceae 0.6%
Hyptis floribunda (Argentina) Hyptis floribunda Briq. ex Micheli, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 10.7%
Neolitsea australiensis leaf (Australia) Neolitsea australiensis Kosterm., fam. Lauraceae 0.3%
Neolitsea brassii leaf (Australia) Neolitsea brassii Allen, fam. Lauraceae 0.4%
Neolitsea dealbata leaf (Australia) Neolitsea dealbata (R. Br.) Merr., fam. Lauraceae 0.75%
Aniba riparia (Brazil) 1a leaf Aniba riparia (Nees) Mez, fam. Lauraceae 2.7%
Pichana (Broom) (Argentina) Baccharis spartioides (Hook. et Arn.) Remy, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 1.0%
Cypress (Croatia) 2 8013-86-3 Cupressus sempervirens L. (C. fastigiata DC), fam. Cupressaceae 0.2%
Polylepis besseri (Bolivia) Polylepis besseri Hieron. ssp. besseri, fam. Rosaceae 2.4%
Salvia aucheri (Turkey) 1a var. aucheri Salvia aucheri Benth. var. aucheri, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Salvia aucheri (Turkey) 1b var. canenscens Salvia aucheri Benth. var. canenscens, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Thymus x oblongifolius (Lithuania) Thymus x oblongifolius Opiz, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.1%
Artemisia variabilis (Italy) Artemisia variabilis Ten., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Artemisia campestris, ssp. glutinosa (Italy) Artemisia campestris L. ssp. glutinosa (Ten.) Briq. et Cavill., Asteraceae 0.05%
Cinnamomum oliveri leaf (Australia) Cinnamomum oliveri F.M. Bailey, fam. Lauraceae 0.3%
Cinnamomum baileyanum (Australia) 1a leaf Cinnamomum baileyanum (F. Muell. ex F.M. Bailey) W.D. Francis, Lauraceae 1.5%
Cinnamomum laubatii leaf (Australia) Cinnamomum laubatii F. Muel., fam. Lauraceae 0.95%
Cinnamomum propinquum leaf (Australia) Cinnamomum propinquum F.M. Bailey, fam. Lauraceae 1.0%
Cinnamomum baileyanum (Australia) 1b bark Cinnamomum baileyanum (F. Muell. ex F.M. Bailey) W.D. Francis, Lauraceae 0.5%
Cymbopogon validus (Zimbabwe) Cymbopogon validus (Stapf) Stapf ex Burtt Davy, fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 1.85%
Nepeta argolica (Greece) 2 Nepeta argolica Bory et Chaub. ssp. argolica, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.4%
Hedyosmum bonplandianum (Costa Rica) Hedyosmum bonplandianum Kunth, fam. Chloranthaceae 0.3%
Hedyosmum costaricensis (Costa Rica) Hedyosmum costaricensis C.E. Wood, fam. Chloranthaceae 1.0%
Lemon leaf (petitgrain) (Italy) 6 hybrid 'Milam' Citrus jambhiri Lush x Citrus sinensis L., fam. Rutaceae 0.4%
Espeletia weddellii leaf Espeletia weddellii Sch. Bip. ex Wedd., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.5%
Pinus canariensis (Spain-Tenerife) Pinus canariensis Sweet ex Sprengel, fam. Pinaceae 1.4%
Homalomena aromatica rhizome (India) Homalomena aromatica Schott. (Calla aromatica), fam. Araceae 0.05%
Satureja boliviana (Argentina) Satureja boliviana Briq. (Micromeria boliviana Benth.), fam. Lamiaceae 2.8%
Argyranthemum adauctum ssp. erythrocarpon Argyranthemum adauctum ssp. erythrocarpon Humphries, fam. Asteraceae 1.9%
Laggera gracilis (Cameroon) Laggera gracilis (O. Hoffm. & Muschl.) C.D. Adams, fam. Asteraceae 0.6%
Laggera oloptera (Cameroon) Laggera oloptera (DC.), C.D. Adams, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 1.3%
Micromeria graeca (Greece) Micromeria graeca (L.) Bentham et Reichenb., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.3%
Hypericum perfoliatum (Greece) Hypericum perfoliatum L., fam. Guttiferae (Hyperiaceae) 6.35%
Teucrium salviastrum (Portugal) Teucrium salviastrum Schreber, fam. Lamiaceae (Lagiatae) 1.8%