p-Cymen-8-ol

Overview IFRA Botanical Request a quote

  • Identifiers

    CAS number
    1197-01-9

    Molecular formula
    C10H14O

    SMILES
    CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)O

    Retention indicies (RI)

    • DB5: 1186.43
    • Carbowax: 1853.14

  • Odor profile

    Floral 87.75%
    Sweet 79.05%
    Herbal 71.47%
    Fruity 58.88%
    Green 58.1%
    Earthy 46.04%
    Woody 44.75%
    Nutty 40.08%
    Fresh 39.0%
    Cherry 35.46%

    Scent© AI

  • Properties

    XLogP3-AA
    2.0

    Molecular weight
    150.22 g/mol

    Vapor pressure est.

    • hPa @ 20°C
    • hPa @ 25°C

    Evaporation rate
    Moderately slow

    Melting point expt.

    • 9 °C

    Boiling point

    • 147 °F at 0.6 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
    • 64.00 °C. @ 0.60 mm Hg

    Flash point est.
    94.81 ˚C

    Flash point expt.

    • 205 °F (NTP, 1992)

    Solubility expt.

    • 1 to 10 mg/mL at 68.9 °F (NTP, 1992)
    • slightly

  • Synonyms

    • 2-(4-methylphenyl)propan-2-ol
    • 1197-01-9
    • p-Cymen-8-ol
    • 8-Hydroxy-p-cymene
    • Dimethyl-p-tolyl carbinol
    • Cymen-8-ol, p-
    • 2-(4-Methylphenyl)-2-propanol
    • 2-p-Tolyl-2-propanol
    • cherry propanol
    • Benzenemethanol, alpha,alpha,4-trimethyl-
    • FEMA No. 3242
    • 2-(P-Methylphenyl)-2-propanol
    • 1-Methyl-4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)benzene
    • p,alpha,alpha-Trimethylbenzyl alcohol
    • alpha,alpha,4-Trimethylbenzyl alcohol
    • alpha,alpha,4-Trimethylbenzenemethanol
    • P-CYMENE-8-OL
    • 1-Methyl-4-(alpha-hydroxyisopropyl)benzene
    • 8-p-cymenol
    • EINECS 214-817-7
    • para-Cymen-8-ol
    • p-Cymenol-8
    • NSC 361057
    • Trimethylbenzyl alcohol, P,alpha,alpha-
    • DTXSID0024890
    • AI3-00732
    • Benzenemethanol, .alpha.,.alpha.,4-trimethyl-
    • NSC-361057
    • p-(Hydroxyisopropyl)toluene
    • 6TFS69V5BW
    • DTXCID704890
    • .ALPHA.,.ALPHA.,4-TRIMETHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL
    • 2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol
    • P,.ALPHA.,.ALPHA.-TRIMETHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]
    • 2-?(4-?Methylphenyl)?propan-?2-?ol
    • UNII-6TFS69V5BW
    • p-Cymenol
    • P-Cymen-alpha-ol
    • a-Hydroxy-p-cymene
    • Cimen-8-ol
    • Cymen-8-ol
    • NSC361057
    • p-Cymen-.alpha.-ol
    • 2-p-tolylpropan-2-ol
    • Dimethyl-p-tolylcarbinol
    • 4-METHYLCUMYL ALCOHOL
    • laquo Rhoraquo -Cymene-8-ol
    • p,a,a-Trimethylbenzyl alcohol
    • ALPHA-HYDROXY-P-CYMENE
    • SCHEMBL858049
    • CHEMBL3186822
    • p-Mentha-1,3,5-trien-8-ol
    • FEMA 3242
    • XLPDVYGDNRIQFV-UHFFFAOYSA-
    • CHEBI:167408
    • 2-(4-methylphenyl) propan-2-ol
    • 2-(P-TOLYL)-2-PROPANOL
    • Tox21_302135
    • a,a,4-Trimethylbenzenemethanol, 9CI
    • a,a,4-Trimethylbenzyl alcohol, 8CI
    • AKOS009996535
    • P,A,A-TRIMETHYL BENZYL ALCOHOL
    • alpha,alpha,4-Trimethyl-Benzenemethanol
    • FC01785
    • NCGC00255334-01
    • AS-61419
    • CAS-1197-01-9
    • DB-012809
    • CS-0206670
    • NS00013253
    • 1-Methyl-4-(.alpha.-hydroxyisopropyl)benzene
    • ALPHA, ALPHA, 4-TRIMETHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL
    • D86508
    • ALPHA, ALPHA, 4-TRIMETHYLBENZENEMETHANOL
    • P, ALPHA, ALPHA-TRIMETHYL BENZYL ALCOHOL
    • 8-Hydroxy-p-cymene;2-(4-Methylphenyl)propan-2-ol
    • p,alpha,alpha-Trimethylbenzyl alcohol, >=95%, FG
    • Q27265496
    • InChI=1/C10H14O/c1-8-4-6-9(7-5-8)10(2,3)11/h4-7,11H,1-3H3
    • 214-817-7

  • Applications

    p,α,α-Trimethylbenzyl alcohol (CAS 1197-01-9) is a tertiary aromatic alcohol with a faint pleasant odour that chemists value as a bulky building block for woody, amber and musk fragrance molecules; it undergoes alkylation, esterification and O-alkylation to give low-volatility esters, ethers and carbonates used as perfume fixatives, cosmetic odour stabilisers and even flavour modifiers; in polymer technology the compound serves as an efficient chain-starter or chain-stopper for acrylics, unsaturated polyesters, polyurethanes and epoxies, and is a precursor to photoinitiators, hindered phenolic antioxidants and UV absorbers for plastics, rubber and water-borne coatings; its high solvating power toward aromatic resins, thermal stability and high boiling point also make it useful in specialty electronic cleaners, UV-curable ink diluents, tailor-made plasticizers, selective extraction solvents for rare metals, while facile conversion to the corresponding chloride or sulfate allows the preparation of ionic derivatives that show promising antibacterial, antifungal and insecticidal properties for pharmaceutical and agrochemical applications.

  • Solubility @25˚C

    Solvent Solubility (g/L)
    ethanol 966.22
    methanol 828.98
    isopropanol 674.54
    water 4.35
    ethyl acetate 523.86
    n-propanol 645.61
    acetone 592.82
    n-butanol 643.66
    acetonitrile 705.74
    DMF 544.48
    toluene 163.5
    isobutanol 374.15
    1,4-dioxane 1467.18
    methyl acetate 481.3
    THF 1462.09
    2-butanone 444.87
    n-pentanol 361.42
    sec-butanol 433.99
    n-hexane 127.29
    ethylene glycol 128.7
    NMP 345.97
    cyclohexane 163.21
    DMSO 340.08
    n-butyl acetate 375.23
    n-octanol 275.91
    chloroform 818.33
    n-propyl acetate 244.57
    acetic acid 361.59
    dichloromethane 625.52
    cyclohexanone 508.55
    propylene glycol 230.29
    isopropyl acetate 254.21
    DMAc 407.36
    2-ethoxyethanol 415.83
    isopentanol 387.7
    n-heptane 162.19
    ethyl formate 349.61
    1,2-dichloroethane 315.38
    n-hexanol 652.58
    2-methoxyethanol 741.49
    isobutyl acetate 155.33
    tetrachloromethane 138.56
    n-pentyl acetate 180.55
    transcutol 1002.95
    n-heptanol 263.69
    ethylbenzene 103.66
    MIBK 198.77
    2-propoxyethanol 754.49
    tert-butanol 694.71
    MTBE 487.33
    2-butoxyethanol 346.68
    propionic acid 305.15
    o-xylene 104.18
    formic acid 136.95
    diethyl ether 680.03
    m-xylene 113.6
    p-xylene 139.95
    chlorobenzene 183.75
    dimethyl carbonate 147.55
    n-octane 48.69
    formamide 235.98
    cyclopentanone 555.55
    2-pentanone 400.4
    anisole 261.41
    cyclopentyl methyl ether 482.56
    gamma-butyrolactone 568.82
    1-methoxy-2-propanol 546.3
    pyridine 416.79
    3-pentanone 273.21
    furfural 398.05
    n-dodecane 37.0
    diethylene glycol 424.95
    diisopropyl ether 171.12
    tert-amyl alcohol 443.7
    acetylacetone 312.08
    n-hexadecane 39.86
    acetophenone 172.58
    methyl propionate 346.52
    isopentyl acetate 277.84
    trichloroethylene 478.84
    n-nonanol 230.7
    cyclohexanol 356.25
    benzyl alcohol 172.37
    2-ethylhexanol 322.46
    isooctanol 179.8
    dipropyl ether 479.11
    1,2-dichlorobenzene 143.98
    ethyl lactate 117.72
    propylene carbonate 319.44
    n-methylformamide 328.7
    2-pentanol 357.87
    n-pentane 128.36
    1-propoxy-2-propanol 471.2
    1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 330.13
    2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 271.09
    mesitylene 79.46
    ε-caprolactone 408.13
    p-cymene 103.74
    epichlorohydrin 593.95
    1,1,1-trichloroethane 341.62
    2-aminoethanol 320.38
    morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 626.07
    sulfolane 385.0
    2,2,4-trimethylpentane 46.3
    2-methyltetrahydrofuran 809.24
    n-hexyl acetate 303.33
    isooctane 37.55
    2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 410.44
    sec-butyl acetate 155.3
    tert-butyl acetate 246.47
    decalin 60.44
    glycerin 236.91
    diglyme 676.32
    acrylic acid 207.75
    isopropyl myristate 132.18
    n-butyric acid 453.86
    acetyl acetate 243.8
    di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 114.74
    ethyl propionate 226.3
    nitromethane 526.3
    1,2-diethoxyethane 474.46
    benzonitrile 210.96
    trioctyl phosphate 93.2
    1-bromopropane 311.89
    gamma-valerolactone 708.68
    n-decanol 175.57
    triethyl phosphate 120.72
    4-methyl-2-pentanol 188.06
    propionitrile 491.59
    vinylene carbonate 298.9
    1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 306.62
    DMS 186.78
    cumene 83.27
    2-octanol 168.98
    2-hexanone 251.92
    octyl acetate 174.11
    limonene 164.2
    1,2-dimethoxyethane 741.05
    ethyl orthosilicate 122.31
    tributyl phosphate 108.18
    diacetone alcohol 272.09
    N,N-dimethylaniline 158.98
    acrylonitrile 369.66
    aniline 222.71
    1,3-propanediol 453.02
    bromobenzene 166.39
    dibromomethane 432.99
    1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 392.66
    2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 206.11
    tetrabutyl urea 132.04
    diisobutyl methanol 154.29
    2-phenylethanol 234.72
    styrene 120.45
    dioctyl adipate 165.91
    dimethyl sulfate 141.62
    ethyl butyrate 263.49
    methyl lactate 164.24
    butyl lactate 148.19
    diethyl carbonate 187.1
    propanediol butyl ether 292.55
    triethyl orthoformate 195.82
    p-tert-butyltoluene 110.18
    methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 186.8
    morpholine 1351.37
    tert-butylamine 499.01
    n-dodecanol 135.79
    dimethoxymethane 541.46
    ethylene carbonate 288.87
    cyrene 206.37
    2-ethoxyethyl acetate 238.55
    2-ethylhexyl acetate 237.45
    1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 167.27
    4-methylpyridine 379.89
    dibutyl ether 309.84
    2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 154.29
    DEF 333.35
    dimethyl isosorbide 426.36
    tetrachloroethylene 242.95
    eugenol 177.87
    triacetin 225.2
    span 80 271.88
    1,4-butanediol 152.33
    1,1-dichloroethane 389.29
    2-methyl-1-pentanol 248.63
    methyl formate 267.62
    2-methyl-1-butanol 327.4
    n-decane 64.43
    butyronitrile 562.87
    3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 214.01
    1-chlorooctane 155.9
    1-chlorotetradecane 69.11
    n-nonane 66.63
    undecane 46.7
    tert-butylcyclohexane 60.25
    cyclooctane 57.36
    cyclopentanol 376.27
    tetrahydropyran 1114.16
    tert-amyl methyl ether 309.89
    2,5,8-trioxanonane 464.82
    1-hexene 289.52
    2-isopropoxyethanol 276.17
    2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 117.24
    methyl butyrate 265.03

    Scent© AI

1 4

IFRA standard 51

Recommendation
No restriction
Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%)
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
 No restriction Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
 No restriction
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
 No restriction Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
 No restriction
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
 No restriction Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
 No restriction
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
 No restriction Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
 No restriction
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
 No restriction
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
 No restriction
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
 No restriction
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
 No restriction Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
 No restriction
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
 No restriction Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
 No restriction

Botanical

Name CAS Botanical Proportion
Achillea abrotanoides Achillea abrotanoides (Vis.) Vis., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.05%
Achillea wilhelmsii (Egypt) Achillea wilhelmsii C. Koch (A. santolina Auct. Mult.), fam. Asteraceae 0.3%
Angelica root (Finland) 1 8015-64-3 Angelica archangelica L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.31%
Angelica (norvegica) tap root 8015-64-3 Angelica archangelica L. var. norvegica, fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.68%
Angelica (norvegica) lateral root 8015-64-3 Angelica archangelica L. var. norvegica, fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.88%
Angelica (sativa) tap root 8015-64-3 Angelica archangelica L. var. sativa, fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.25%
Angelica (sativa) lateral root 8015-64-3 Angelica archangelica L. var. sativa, fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.25%
Lemon balm (Finland) 8014-71-9 Melissa officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.5%
Lemon balm (Germany) 8014-71-9 Melissa officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.8%
Basil 2 8015-73-4 Ocimum basilicum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.16%
Bergamot (Italy) 1 8007-75-8 Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Blackcurrant bud, absolute 68606-81-5 Ribes nigrum L., fam. Grossulariaceae 0.53%
Blackcurrant bud 1 68606-81-5 Ribes nigrum L., fam. Grossulariaceae 1.54%
Savin 2 8024-00-8 Juniperus sabina L., fam. Cupressaceae 0.01%
Cedarleaf 3 8000-27-9 Thuja occidentalis L., fam. Taxodiaceae 0.19%
Cedarleaf 2 8000-27-9 Thuja occidentalis L., fam. Taxodiaceae 0.15%
Cymbopogon jwarancusa (Himalaya) Cymbopogon jwarancusa (Jones) Schult., fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.68%
Cypress 8013-86-3 Cupressus sempervirens L. (C. fastigiata DC), fam. Cupressaceae 0.7%
Eucalyptus cloeziana leaf (Chemotype 1) Eucalyptus cloeziana F. Muell., fam. Myrtaeceae 0.01%
Eucalyptus globulus (Spain) 1 8016-26-0 Eucalyptus globulus Labill., fam. Myrtaceae 0.04%
Eugenia javanica Eugenia javanica Lamk., fam. Myrtaceae 0.1%
Ginger (Vietnam) 8007-08-7 Zingiber officinale Roscoe, fam. Zingiberaceae 0.07%
Spike lavender (Spain) 3 8016-78-2 Lavandula latifolia Medikus (L. spica D.C.), fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.0%
Homalomena aromatica rhizome (Vietnam) Homalomena aromatica Schott. (Calla aromatica), fam. Araceae 0.2%
Hyssop (Himalaya) 8006-83-5 Hyssopus officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.27%
Juniper berry 1 8012-91-7 Juniperus communis L., fam. Cupressaceae 0.01%
Juniperus foetidissima leaf Juniperus foetidissima Willd., fam. Cupressaceae 0.1%
Lavandula lanata (Spain) 1 Lavandula lanata Boiss., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Lavandula luisieri (Chemotype A) Lavandula luisieri L., Chemotype A, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.3%
Lavandula luisieri (Chemotype B) Lavandula luisieri L., Chemotype B, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.5%
Lavandula stoechas (ssp. sampaioana A) Lavandula stoechas L. (ssp. sampaioana, Chemotype A), fam. Lamiaceae 0.8%
Lavandula stoechas (ssp. pedunculata A) Lavandula stoechas L. (ssp. pedunculata, Chemotype A), fam. Lamiaceae 0.9%
Lavandula stoechas (ssp. pedunculata B) Lavandula stoechas L. (ssp. pedunculata, Chemotype B), fam. Lamiaceae 0.1%
Lavandula stoechas (ssp. sampaioana B) Lavandula stoechas L. (ssp. sampaioana, Chemotype B), fam. Lamiaceae 0.1%
Lavandula stoechas (ssp. stoechas) Lavandula stoechas L. (ssp. stoechas), fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.4%
Lavandula viridis Lavandula viridis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.3%
Lavender (France) 2a 8000-28-0 Lavandula angustifolia Mill. (L. officinalis Chaix), fam. Lamiaceae 0.09%
Linden blossom bract Tilia cordata Mill. (Tilia glabra Vent.), fam. Tiliaceae 0.3%
Linden blossom flower Tilia cordata Mill. (Tilia glabra Vent.), fam. Tiliaceae 0.65%
Marjoram, sweet (Egypt) 1 8015-01-8 Majorana hortensis Moench, Origanum majorana L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.4%
Marjoram, sweet (France) 8015-01-8 Majorana hortensis Moench, Origanum majorana L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.35%
Marjoram, sweet (Germany) 8015-01-8 Majorana hortensis Moench, Origanum majorana L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Marjoram, sweet (Hungary) 8015-01-8 Majorana hortensis Moench, Origanum majorana L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.4%
Marjoram, sweet (Portugal) 8015-01-8 Majorana hortensis Moench, Origanum majorana L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.2%
Marjoram, sweet (Rumania) 8015-01-8 Majorana hortensis Moench, Origanum majorana L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Marjoram, sweet (Tunisia) 1 8015-01-8 Majorana hortensis Moench, Origanum majorana L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Mentha longifolia (France) 90063-99-3 Mentha longifolia (L.) Hudson, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Mentha rotundifolia (Japan) Mentha rotundifolia (L.) Hudson, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Mentha x gentilis Mentha x gentilis L. (arvensis x spicata), fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.1%
Satsuma mandarin peel 1 Citrus unshiu Marcovitch, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Eucalyptus globulus (Spain) 2b young leaves 8016-26-0 Eucalyptus globulus Labill., fam. Myrtaceae 1.8%
Eucalyptus globulus (Yugoslavia) 1a leaves 8016-26-0 Eucalyptus globulus Labill., fam. Myrtaceae 0.55%
Eucalyptus globulus (Rwanda) 8016-26-0 Eucalyptus globulus Labill., fam. Myrtaceae 0.07%
Eucalyptus dives (Rwanda) 90028-48-1 Eucalyptus dives Schau., fam. Myrtaceae 0.17%
Eucalyptus botryoides (Rwanda) Eucalyptus botyroides Sm., fam. Myrtaceae 0.17%
Eucalyptus citriodora (Rwanda) 8008-48-4 Eucalyptus citriodora Hook. f., fam. Myrtaceae 0.36%
Eucalyptus smithii (Rwanda) 91771-68-5 Eucalyptus smithii R. Baker, fam. Myrtaceae 0.15%
Hyptis crenata (Brazil) Hyptis crenata Pohl ex Benth, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Salvia aramiensis (Turkey) Salvia aramiensis Rech. fil., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Tejpat leaf Cinnamomum tamala (Ham.) Nees et Eberm., fam. Lauraceae 0.1%
Turmeric (India) 6 8024-37-1 Curcuma longa L. (C. domestica Val.), fam. Zingiberaceae 0.5%
Juniperus cedrus (Portugal-Madeira) Juniperus cedrus Webb & Berth. (J. oxycedrus L), fam. Cupressaceae 0.1%
Artemisia aucheri (Iran) 1 Artemisia aucheri Boiss., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.5%
Artemisia sieberi (Iran) Artemisia sieberi (Iran) 0.9%
Licaria salicifolia Licaria salicifolia (Sw.) Kosterm., fam. Lauraceae 0.1%
Helichrysum hypnoides (Madagascar) 2 Helichrysum hypnoides (DC.) R.Vig. et Humbert, fam.Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Hyptis suaveolens (Mali) Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.3%
Plectranthus glandulosus (Cameroon) 2 Plectranthus glandulosus Hook f., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 3.6%
Laurel leaf (Turkey) 4 8006-78-8 Laurus nobilis L., fam. Lauraceae 0.2%
Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Israel) Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehn., fam. Myrtaceae 0.6%
Artemisia coerulescens Artemisia coerulescens L. var. palmata Lam., fam. Asteraceae (Compsitae) 0.2%
Pinus pumila 2 Pinus pumila (Pall.) Regel, fam. Pinaceae 0.8%
Thymus carnosus Thymus carnosus Boiss., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Nepeta heliotropifolia Nepeta heliotropifolia Lam., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Amorpha fruticosa leaf Amorpha fruticosa L., fam. Papilionaceae 0.05%
Amorpha fruticosa fruit Amorpha fruticosa L., fam. Papilionaceae 0.05%
Achillea biebersteinii (Iran) flower Achillea biebersteinii Afan., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.3%
Achillea filipendulina (Iran) flower Achillea filipendulina Lam., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 1.1%
Achillea tenuifolia (Iran) flower Achillea tenuifolia Lam., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.3%
Laurel leaf (Turkey) 2a hydrodistilled 8006-78-8 Laurus nobilis L., fam. Lauraceae 0.1%
Laurel leaf (Turkey) 2b steamdistilled 8006-78-8 Laurus nobilis L., fam. Lauraceae 0.1%
Laurel leaf (Turkey) 2c CO2-extracted 8006-78-8 Laurus nobilis L., fam. Lauraceae 0.1%
Myrtle leaf (Turkey) 2 8008-46-6 Myrtus communis L., fam. Myrtaceae 0.2%
Achillea lingulata Acillea lingulata W.K., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.2%
Prostanthera staurophylla Prostanthera staurophylla F. Muell., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.3%
Oregano, mexican (Guatemala) Lippia graveolens HBK., fam. Verbenaceae 0.7%
St. John's wort (Yugoslavia) 84082-80-4 Hypericum perforatum L., fam. Guttiferae (Hypericaceae) 0.2%
Origanum glandulosum (Algeria) Origanum glandulosum Desf., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Nepeta argolica (Greece) 1a chemotype 1 Nepeta argolica Bory & Chaub. ssp. argolica, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.62%
Nepeta argolica (Greece) 1b chemotype 2 Nepeta argolica Bory & Chaub. ssp. argolica, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.12%
Oregano, greek (Croatia) 84012-24-8 Origanum vulgare L. ssp. hirtum (Link) Ietsw., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Yuzu (Japana) 6 Citrus junos Sieb. ex Tanaka, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Armoise (Israel) 8008-93-3 Artemisia herba-alba Asso, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.01%
Phlomis fruticosa (Yugoslavia) Phlomis fruticosa L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Niaouli (India) Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) S.T. Blake, fam. Myrtaceae 0.1%
Turmeric (Reunion Island) 1b leaf 8024-37-1 Curcuma longa L. (C. domestica Val.), fam. Zingiberaceae 0.2%
Turmeric (Reunion Island) 1c flower 8024-37-1 Curcuma longa L. (C. domestica Val.), fam. Zingiberaceae 0.3%
Cyperus maculatus rhizome Cyperus maculatus Boeck, fam. Cyperaceae 0.3%
Semenovia tragioides (Iran) Semenovia tragioides (Boiss.) Manden., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.3%
Heracleum persicum (Iran) 1b leaf b Heracleum persicum L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 4.5%