(1R,4aR,8aS)-7-methyl-4-methylidene-1-propan-2-yl-2,3,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene

  • Identifiers

    CAS number
    30021-74-0

    Molecular formula
    C15H24

    SMILES
    CC1=C[C@H]2[C@@H](CC1)C(=C)CC[C@@H]2C(C)C

    Retention indicies (RI)

    • DB5: 1478.86
    • Carbowax: 1673.43
  • Odor profile

    Woody 78.54%
    Spicy 66.52%
    Herbal 65.81%
    Green 50.28%
    Citrus 50.12%
    Fresh 48.7%
    Terpenic 43.6%
    Oily 39.17%
    Pine 36.58%
    Dry 35.12%

    Scent© AI

  • Properties

    XLogP3-AA
    4.3

    pKa est.
    9.55 (weak base)

    Molecular weight
    204.35 g/mol

    Vapor pressure est.

    • hPa @ 20°C
    • hPa @ 25°C

    Evaporation rate
    Slow

    Boiling point est.
    270°C

    Flash point est.
    97.05 ˚C

  • Synonyms

    • .gamma.-Muurolene
    • L2F6RNG65D
    • (+/-)-gamma-Muurolene
    • UNII-L2F6RNG65D
    • 30021-74-0
    • Naphthalene, 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydro-7-methyl-4-methylene-1-(1-methylethyl)-, (1R,4aR,8aS)-rel-
    • Rel-(1R,4aR,8aS)-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydro-7-methyl-4-methylene-1-(1-methylethyl)naphthalene
    • (1alpha,4aalpha,8aalpha)-Naphthalene, 1,2,3,4,4abeta,5,6.8abeta-octahydro-1beta-isopropyl-7-methyl-4-methylene-
    • Naphthalene, 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydro-7-methyl-4-methylene-1-(1-methylethyl)-, (1.alpha.,4a.alpha.,8a.alpha.)-
    • (.+/-.)-.gamma.-Muurolene
    • g-Muurolene
    • (1R,4aR,8aS)-1-Isopropyl-7-methyl-4-methylene-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydronaphthalene
    • WRHGORWNJGOVQY-QLFBSQMISA-N
    • [1.alpha.,4a.alpha.,8a.alpha.]-Naphthalene,1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydro-7-methyl-4-methylene-1-[1-methylethyl]
    • 1-Isopropyl-7-methyl-4-methylene-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydronaphthalene-, (1.alpha.,4a.alpha.,8a.alpha.)-
    • (+/-)-.GAMMA.-MUUROLENE
    • HY-N11271
    • (1R,4aR,8aS)-7-methyl-4-methylidene-1-propan-2-yl-2,3,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene
    • CS-0644575
    • (1.ALPHA.,4A.ALPHA.,8A.ALPHA.)-NAPHTHALENE, 1,2,3,4,4A.BETA.,5,6.8A.BETA.-OCTAHYDRO-1.BETA.-ISOPROPYL-7-METHYL-4-METHYLENE-
  • Applications

    (1R,4aR,8aS)-7-methyl-4-methylidene-1-propan-2-yl-2,3,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene (CAS 30021-74-0) is a chiral bicyclic sesquiterpene hydrocarbon (hydrophobic, moderately volatile) used mainly in perfumery and flavor formulation as a woody–resinous–herbal note to add depth, aid fixation, and fine‑tune accords in fragrances, detergents, and personal‑care products; as a GC/GC‑MS reference standard/marker to identify, quantify, and fingerprint essential oils for natural‑product quality control; in atmospheric and oxidation chemistry studies (ozone/OH reactions) to probe secondary organic aerosol formation; as a scaffold/intermediate for chemical or biotransformation (epoxidation, hydroxylation) into oxygenated derivatives with desirable odor profiles; as a teaching/research model for stereochemistry, enantiomer separation, and reaction kinetics on a decalin framework; and in exploratory screening of the sesquiterpene scaffold for medicinal and agrochemical discovery with case‑by‑case evaluation of each derivative.

  • Solubility @25˚C

    Solvent Solubility (g/L)
    ethanol 245.63
    methanol 82.19
    isopropanol 321.89
    water 0.03
    ethyl acetate 574.01
    n-propanol 305.98
    acetone 488.75
    n-butanol 398.83
    acetonitrile 243.52
    DMF 282.16
    toluene 1014.47
    isobutanol 257.86
    1,4-dioxane 1333.12
    methyl acetate 371.33
    THF 2417.24
    2-butanone 596.83
    n-pentanol 223.77
    sec-butanol 292.29
    n-hexane 218.25
    ethylene glycol 9.0
    NMP 278.77
    cyclohexane 561.95
    DMSO 217.34
    n-butyl acetate 1177.25
    n-octanol 271.71
    chloroform 1170.67
    n-propyl acetate 343.89
    acetic acid 98.3
    dichloromethane 1123.82
    cyclohexanone 940.99
    propylene glycol 28.99
    isopropyl acetate 465.75
    DMAc 269.43
    2-ethoxyethanol 160.99
    isopentanol 377.34
    n-heptane 472.64
    ethyl formate 231.26
    1,2-dichloroethane 689.6
    n-hexanol 690.8
    2-methoxyethanol 244.13
    isobutyl acetate 296.6
    tetrachloromethane 269.18
    n-pentyl acetate 447.78
    transcutol 1086.05
    n-heptanol 257.6
    ethylbenzene 362.45
    MIBK 420.41
    2-propoxyethanol 531.93
    tert-butanol 427.76
    MTBE 780.11
    2-butoxyethanol 276.2
    propionic acid 116.87
    o-xylene 398.54
    formic acid 8.31
    diethyl ether 926.99
    m-xylene 565.61
    p-xylene 407.52
    chlorobenzene 592.01
    dimethyl carbonate 107.72
    n-octane 115.21
    formamide 21.11
    cyclopentanone 940.05
    2-pentanone 603.48
    anisole 427.89
    cyclopentyl methyl ether 942.0
    gamma-butyrolactone 630.09
    1-methoxy-2-propanol 299.06
    pyridine 1035.36
    3-pentanone 440.57
    furfural 394.51
    n-dodecane 69.16
    diethylene glycol 149.66
    diisopropyl ether 354.75
    tert-amyl alcohol 315.78
    acetylacetone 477.33
    n-hexadecane 82.91
    acetophenone 306.89
    methyl propionate 320.24
    isopentyl acetate 937.2
    trichloroethylene 1001.54
    n-nonanol 253.56
    cyclohexanol 469.37
    benzyl alcohol 215.39
    2-ethylhexanol 555.73
    isooctanol 225.77
    dipropyl ether 1113.38
    1,2-dichlorobenzene 408.04
    ethyl lactate 91.33
    propylene carbonate 386.08
    n-methylformamide 91.51
    2-pentanol 311.58
    n-pentane 245.2
    1-propoxy-2-propanol 571.13
    1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 638.53
    2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 312.12
    mesitylene 356.11
    ε-caprolactone 630.45
    p-cymene 391.75
    epichlorohydrin 848.76
    1,1,1-trichloroethane 738.41
    2-aminoethanol 36.8
    morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 399.51
    sulfolane 410.07
    2,2,4-trimethylpentane 91.8
    2-methyltetrahydrofuran 1622.57
    n-hexyl acetate 571.78
    isooctane 103.6
    2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 426.8
    sec-butyl acetate 282.21
    tert-butyl acetate 507.67
    decalin 153.41
    glycerin 33.48
    diglyme 782.45
    acrylic acid 61.7
    isopropyl myristate 280.51
    n-butyric acid 348.34
    acetyl acetate 292.83
    di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 192.08
    ethyl propionate 288.07
    nitromethane 159.18
    1,2-diethoxyethane 958.44
    benzonitrile 393.62
    trioctyl phosphate 150.4
    1-bromopropane 842.12
    gamma-valerolactone 768.14
    n-decanol 198.09
    triethyl phosphate 186.04
    4-methyl-2-pentanol 223.69
    propionitrile 359.29
    vinylene carbonate 300.68
    1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 208.35
    DMS 260.09
    cumene 224.51
    2-octanol 191.83
    2-hexanone 391.07
    octyl acetate 312.5
    limonene 583.57
    1,2-dimethoxyethane 587.35
    ethyl orthosilicate 210.65
    tributyl phosphate 179.4
    diacetone alcohol 328.06
    N,N-dimethylaniline 270.65
    acrylonitrile 237.32
    aniline 457.77
    1,3-propanediol 110.67
    bromobenzene 757.98
    dibromomethane 944.2
    1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 719.01
    2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 415.14
    tetrabutyl urea 233.33
    diisobutyl methanol 345.18
    2-phenylethanol 392.79
    styrene 414.06
    dioctyl adipate 292.64
    dimethyl sulfate 104.27
    ethyl butyrate 632.53
    methyl lactate 78.87
    butyl lactate 207.92
    diethyl carbonate 320.26
    propanediol butyl ether 190.83
    triethyl orthoformate 418.16
    p-tert-butyltoluene 387.72
    methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 304.2
    morpholine 1249.28
    tert-butylamine 394.15
    n-dodecanol 158.9
    dimethoxymethane 441.12
    ethylene carbonate 294.71
    cyrene 193.36
    2-ethoxyethyl acetate 464.4
    2-ethylhexyl acetate 803.46
    1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 438.33
    4-methylpyridine 960.22
    dibutyl ether 650.61
    2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 345.18
    DEF 412.83
    dimethyl isosorbide 616.94
    tetrachloroethylene 436.89
    eugenol 230.78
    triacetin 313.46
    span 80 310.23
    1,4-butanediol 36.22
    1,1-dichloroethane 734.65
    2-methyl-1-pentanol 230.9
    methyl formate 81.04
    2-methyl-1-butanol 296.57
    n-decane 128.29
    butyronitrile 536.99
    3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 309.72
    1-chlorooctane 326.17
    1-chlorotetradecane 130.36
    n-nonane 138.55
    undecane 89.39
    tert-butylcyclohexane 134.32
    cyclooctane 227.47
    cyclopentanol 393.52
    tetrahydropyran 2082.91
    tert-amyl methyl ether 461.5
    2,5,8-trioxanonane 512.82
    1-hexene 489.59
    2-isopropoxyethanol 168.37
    2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 24.21
    methyl butyrate 349.17

    Scent© AI

1 of 4
Recommendation
No restriction
Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%)
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
No restriction Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
No restriction
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
No restriction Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
No restriction
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
No restriction Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
No restriction
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
No restriction Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
No restriction
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
No restriction Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
No restriction
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
No restriction Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
No restriction
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
No restriction Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
No restriction
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
No restriction Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
No restriction
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
No restriction Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
No restriction
Name CAS Botanical Proportion
Ambrosia artemisiafolia Ambrosia artemisiafolia (Catinga de bode), fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.17%
Blackcurrant bud 1 68606-81-5 Ribes nigrum L., fam. Grossulariaceae 0.31%
Carrot seed (France) 1 8015-88-1 Daucus carota L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 0.05%
Savin 2 8024-00-8 Juniperus sabina L., fam. Cupressaceae 0.04%
Cedarleaf 2 8000-27-9 Thuja occidentalis L., fam. Taxodiaceae 0.05%
Chamomile, german (Bulgaria) 8002-66-2 Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rausch.(Matricaria chamomilla L.), fam.Asteraceae 1.31%
Citronella java (China) 8000-29-1 Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt., fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.56%
Citronella java (Argentina) 2 8000-29-1 Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt., fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.71%
Citronella java (S. America) 8000-29-1 Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt., fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.49%
Citronella java 3 8000-29-1 Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt., fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.67%
Citronella ceylon 5 8000-29-1 Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle, fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.36%
Clove bud 3 8000-34-8 Eugenia caryophyllus (Spreng.) Bullock & Harrison (E.caryophyllata Thunb.) 0.4%
Plectranthus barbatus (Brazil) 1 Plectranthus barbatus Andr. (Coleus barbatus), fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.2%
Elsholtzia blanda (China) Elsholtzia blanda Benth., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.5%
Ginger (Vietnam) 8007-08-7 Zingiber officinale Roscoe, fam. Zingiberaceae 0.11%
Hinoki leaf Chamaecyparis obtusa (Sieb. et Zucc.) Endl., fam. Cupressaceae 5.71%
Hinoki root Chamaecyparis obtusa (Sieb. et Zucc.) Endl., fam. Cupressaceae 0.84%
Hinoki wood Chamaecyparis obtusa (Sieb. et Zucc.) Endl., fam. Cupressaceae 0.15%
Homalomena aromatica rhizome (Vietnam) Homalomena aromatica Schott. (Calla aromatica), fam. Araceae 0.3%
Ichtyothere terminalis (Brazil) Ichtyothere terminalis (common name: Mata-peixe or cunabi),fam. Asteraceae 0.46%
Juniper berry 1 8012-91-7 Juniperus communis L., fam. Cupressaceae 1.28%
Mentha x villosa (Belgium) Mentha x villosa H. nm. alopecuroides (M. x alopecuroides; M. x velutina) 0.05%
Opoponax 8021-36-1 Commiphora erythraea Engler var. glabrescens Engler, fam. Burseraceae 5.0%
Pimento (Allspice) 1 8006-77-7 Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. (P. officinalis Lindl.), fam. Myrtaceae 0.6%
Rosemary (Spain) 3 8000-25-7 Rosmarinus officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.01%
Vanillosmopsis arborea leaf Vanillosmopsis arborea Baker, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 14.17%
Ylang Ylang (China) 1 8006-81-3 Cananga odorata (Lamk.) Hook. f. et Thomson forma genuina, fam. Annonaceae 19.82%
Yuzu (Japan) 1 Citrus junos Sieb. ex Tanaka, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Hop (Neomexicanus cultivar) (USA) 8007-04-3 Humulus lupulus L., var. neomeaxicanus Nels. & Cockerell, fam. Cannabaceae 1.21%
Marigold pot 1 70892-20-5 Calendula officinalis L. (Pot Marigold), fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 1.0%
Marigold pot 2 70892-20-5 Calendula officinalis L. (Pot Marigold), fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.45%
Lippia carviodora var. minor (Kenya) Lippia carviodora var. minor Meikle, fam. Verbenaceae 5.9%
Pistacia khinjuk (Egypt) leaf Pistacia khinjuk Stocks, fam. Anacardiaceae 0.01%
Schinus latifolius Schinus latifolius Engl., fam. Anarcadiaceae 0.01%
Thyme (Italy) 1 8007-46-3 Thymus vulgaris L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Lepechinia urbanii Lepechinia urbanii (Briq.) Epling, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 1.72%
Ziziphora tenuior (Turkey) Ziziphora tenuior L.(Z.acutifolia Montbret & Aucher ex Bentham), Lamiaceae 0.16%
Daphne genkwa Daphne genkwa Sieb. et Zucc., fam. Thymelaeaceae 1.58%
Thyme red (Spain) 3 8007-46-3 Thymus zygis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.01%
Geranium (China, Yunnan) 6 8000-46-2 Pelargonium graveolens L'Herit. ex Aiton, fam. Geraniaceae 1.24%
Olibanum, African (Somalia) 2 8016-36-2 Boswellia frereana Birdwood, fam. Burseraceae 0.4%
Clove leaf (Indonesia) 1 8000-34-8 Eugenia caryophyllus (Spreng.) Bullock & Harrison, fam. Myrtaceae 0.01%
Orange, bitter (China) 72968-50-4 Citrus aurantium L., ssp. amara Engl., fam. Rutaceae 0.03%
Pinus sylvestris 3 8023-99-2 Pinus sylvestris L. (Scotch pine), fam. Pinaceae 0.9%
Pinus sylvestris 4 8023-99-2 Pinus sylvestris L. (Scotch pine), fam. Pinaceae 0.8%
Pinus sylvestris 6 8023-99-2 Pinus sylvestris L. (Scotch pine), fam. Pinaceae 0.2%
Orange, sweet (China) 2 8028-48-6 Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Tea Tree (Australia) 7 68647-73-4 Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden et Betche) Cheel, fam. Myrtaceae 0.01%
Cistus (Spain) 2 8016-26-0 Cistus ladaniferus L. var. maculatus Dun, fam. Cistaceae 0.4%
Thymus satureoides (Morocco) 8007-46-3 Thymus satureoides Boiss. et Reut., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.1%
Metrosideros robusta leaf Metrosideros robusta A. Cunn., fam. Myrtaceae 1.3%
Abies alba needle (Montenegro) 8021-27-0 Abies alba Mill., fam. Pinaceae 0.3%
Yarrow (Estonia) 1a flower 84082-83-7 Achillea millefolium L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Pinus pinaster (Morocco) needle 8000-26-8 Pinus pinaster Ait., fam. Pinaceae 6.8%
Sweetie peel Citrus paradisi Macfayden x Citrus maxima Merill, fam. Rutaceae 0.01%
Achillea biebersteinii (Iran) flower Achillea biebersteinii Afan., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Achillea filipendulina (Iran) flower Achillea filipendulina Lam., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Achillea tenuifolia (Iran) flower Achillea tenuifolia Lam., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 13.3%
Inula verbascifolia ssp. parnassica Inula verbascifolia Hausskn., ssp. parnassia Tutin, fam. Asteraceae 0.01%
Inula verbascifolia ssp. methanea Inula verbascifolia ssp methanea (Hausskn.) Turin, fam. Asteraceae 0.01%
Calamus (Bangladesh) root 8015-79-0 Acorus calamus L., fam. Araceae 0.01%
Vernonia chalybaea Vernonia chalybaea Mart., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.9%
Eupatorium ballotaefolium Eupatorium ballotaefolium H.B.K., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 3.3%
Afrocarpus mannii 1a leaf Afrocarpus mannii Hook f., fam. Podocarpaceae 1.2%
Afrocarpus mannii 1b bark Afrocarpus mannii Hook f., fam. Podocarpaceae 1.4%
Fumana thymifolia Fumana thymifolia (L.) Spach ex Webb, fam. Cistaceae 0.05%
Carapa guianensis Carapa guianensis Aubl., fam. Meliaceae 0.5%
Teucrium carolipaui (Spain) Teucrium carolipaui Pau, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 2.5%
Solidago gigantea Solidago gigantea Ait., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 1.3%
Lippia alba (Guatemala) Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. Brown, fam. Verbenaceae 0.3%
Oregano, mexican (Guatemala) Lippia graveolens HBK., fam. Verbenaceae 0.2%
St. John's wort (Yugoslavia) 84082-80-4 Hypericum perforatum L., fam. Guttiferae (Hypericaceae) 3.5%
Hypericum olympicum (Yugoslavia) Hypericum olympicum L., fam. Guttiferae (Hyperiaceae) 7.5%
Salvia argentea (Greece) Salvia argentea L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Helichrysum bracteiferum (Madagascar) 2 Helichrysum bracteiferum (DC) H. Humbert, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.9%
Helichrysum hypnoides (Madagascar) 3 Helichrysum hypnoides (DC.) R.Vig. et Humbert, fam.Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.5%
Baccharis uncinella (Brazil) Baccharis uncinella DC., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.2%
Geranium (India) 15a cv. Kunti 8000-46-2 Pelargonium graveolens L'Herit. ex Aiton, cv. Kunti, fam. Geraniaceae 0.1%
Artemisia campestris (Tunisia) Artemisia campestris L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 2.4%
Teucrium fruticans (Italy) 1a flowering phase Teucrium fruticans L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.05%
Teucrium fruticans (Italy) 1b fruiting phase Teucrium fruticans L., fam. Lamiaceae (LAbiatae) 0.2%
Pinus nigra ssp. laricio (Corsica) 1a Pinus nigra ssp. laricio (Poir.) Maire, fam. Pinaceae 0.8%
Pinus nigra ssp. laricio (Corsica) 1b Pinus nigra ssp. laricio (Poir.) Maire, fam. Pinaceae 0.5%
Salvia desoleana (Italy) 1a CO2-extract Salvia desoleana, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.8%
Salvia desoleana (Italy) 1b hydrodistilled Salvia desoleana, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.8%
Yarrow (India) 84082-83-7 Achillea millefolium L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) 0.1%
Clary sage (Italy) 2a inflorescense 8016-63-5 Salvia sclarea L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.12%
Clary sage (Italy) 2b leaf 8016-63-5 Salvia sclarea L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.87%
Cinnamomum cordatum (Malaysia) 1a leaf Cinnamomum cordatum Kosterm., fam. Lauraceae 0.2%
Pistacia lentiscus (Italy) 1a CO2-extract 90082-83-0 Pistacia lentiscus L., fam. Anacardiaceae 1.93%
Pistacia lentiscus (Italy) 1b CO2-extract 90082-83-0 Pistacia lentiscus L., fam. Anacardiaceae 6.85%
Pistacia lentiscus (Italy) 2a CO2 extract berry 90082-83-0 Pistacia lentiscus L., fam. Anacardiaceae 0.56%
Pistacia lentiscus (Italy) 2b hydrodist. berry 90082-83-0 Pistacia lentiscus L., fam. Anacardiaceae 0.91%
Pistacia lentiscus (Italy) 3a CO2 extract leaf 90082-83-0 Pistacia lentiscus L., fam. Anacardiaceae 1.93%
Pistacia lentiscus (Italy) 3b hydrodist. leaf 90082-83-0 Pistacia lentiscus L., fam. Anacardiaceae 1.37%
Thymus transcaspicus (Iran) Thymus transcaspicus Klokov, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.06%
Cymbopogon olivieri (Iran) Cymbopogon olivieri (Boiss.) Bor, fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) 0.2%
Nepeta argolica (Greece) 1a chemotype 1 Nepeta argolica Bory & Chaub. ssp. argolica, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.92%
Nepeta argolica (Greece) 1b chemotype 2 Nepeta argolica Bory & Chaub. ssp. argolica, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 0.58%
Croton ovalifolius (Venezuela) Croton ovalifolius Vahl, fam. Euphorbiaceae 1.1%