Turmeric (Reunion Island) 1a rhizome
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CAS number
8024-37-1 -
Botanical
Curcuma longa L. (C. domestica Val.), fam. Zingiberaceae
GC-MS Analysis
Chane-Ming, J., Vera, R., Chalchat, J-C., and Cabassu, P.,, Chemical Composition of Essential Oils from Rhizomes, Leaves and Flowers of Curcuma longa L. from Reunion Island, J. Essent. Oil Res., Vol. 14, 249-251 (July/August 2002)
| Compound | CAS | DB5 | Carbowax | Proportion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| alpha-Turmerone | 82508-15-4 | 21.4% | ||
| Terpinolene | 586-62-9 | 1089.43 | 1286.14 | 15.8% |
| Zingiberene | 495-60-3 | 1491.75 | 1698.5 | 11.8% |
| beta-Sesquiphellandrene | 20307-83-9 | 1524.57 | 1763.43 | 8.8% |
| ar-Turmerone | 532-65-0 | 1664.5 | 7.7% | |
| beta-Turmerone | 82508-14-3 | 7.1% | ||
| beta-Caryophyllene | 87-44-5 | 1427.14 | 1595.57 | 5.7% |
| ar-Curcumene | 4176-17-4 | 1482.71 | 1775.71 | 4.5% |
| 1,8-Cineole | 470-82-6 | 1033.29 | 1213.86 | 2.0% |
| beta-Bisabolene | 495-61-4 | 1509.86 | 1729.14 | 1.9% |
| alpha-Terpinene | 99-86-5 | 1019.29 | 1186.29 | 1.4% |
| alpha-Humulene | 6753-98-6 | 1461.43 | 1668.0 | 1.4% |
| alpha-Phellandrene | 99-83-2 | 1006.43 | 1168.43 | 1.0% |
| gamma-Bisabolene | 495-62-5 | 1531.75 | 0.7% | |
| para-Cymene | 99-87-6 | 1025.71 | 1269.29 | 0.6% |
| (E)-beta-Farnesene | 18794-84-8 | 1456.29 | 1665.29 | 0.6% |
| ar-Dihydroturmerone | 4179-20-8 | 1591.0 | 0.6% | |
| alpha,p-Dimethylstyrene | 1195-32-0 | 1092.43 | 1435.14 | 0.4% |
| Myrcene | 123-35-3 | 990.57 | 1161.14 | 0.3% |
| delta-3-Carene | 13466-78-9 | 1011.57 | 1144.57 | 0.3% |
| cis-alpha-Bergamotene | 17829-53-7 | 1424.5 | 1566.33 | 0.3% |
| ar-Turmerol | 1578.0 | 0.3% | ||
| alpha-Pinene | 80-56-8 | 940.0 | 1020.71 | 0.2% |
| Terpinen-4-ol | 562-74-3 | 1180.57 | 1600.14 | 0.2% |
| (E)-Nerolidol | 40716-66-3 | 1567.0 | 2030.71 | 0.2% |
| Curcuphenol | 69301-27-5 | 1715.0 | 0.2% | Total | 95.4% |