(-)-Alloaromadendrene
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Identifiers
CAS number
25246-27-9Molecular formula
C15H24SMILES
C[C@@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]1[C@H]3[C@H](C3(C)C)CCC2=C
Retention indicies (RI)
- DB5: 1471.0
- Carbowax: 1647.57
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Odor profile
Woody 81.62% Herbal 54.4% Spicy 49.33% Fresh 45.08% Sweet 44.92% Pine 38.74% Camphoreous 38.01% Green 37.9% Cedar 37.67% Dry 37.61% Scent© AI
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Properties
XLogP3-AA
4.7pKa est.
9.89 (weak base)Molecular weight
204.35 g/molVapor pressure est.
- hPa @ 20°C
- hPa @ 25°C
Evaporation rate
SlowBoiling point est.
275°CFlash point est.
68.94 ˚C -
Synonyms
- (-)-Alloaromadendrene
- Alloaromadendrene
- 25246-27-9
- (1aR,4aS,7R,7aR,7bS)-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylidene-2,3,4a,5,6,7,7a,7b-octahydro-1aH-cyclopropa[e]azulene
- (-)-allo-Aromadendrene
- ALLOAKUMADENDRENE
- CHEMBL3120657
- DTXSID70881267
- CHEBI:228351
- ITYNGVSTWVVPIC-DHGKCCLASA-N
- AKOS015914134
- DB-234598
- HY-125134
- CS-0089442
- NS00113748
- Q63408945
- (-)-Alloaromadendrene, >=98.0% (sum of enantiomers, GC)
- (1aR,4aS,7R,7aR,7bS)-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylidene-decahydro-1H-cyclopropa[e]azulene
- (1Ar,4as,7r,7ar,7bs)-decahydro-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylene-1H-cycloprop[e]azulene
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Applications
(-)-Alloaromadendrene (CAS 25246-27-9) is a sesquiterpene hydrocarbon found in essential oils of Eucalyptus, Melaleuca and other aromatic plants; in perfumery it is used as a woody–resinous note to add depth and longevity (fixative) to fine fragrances, soaps, detergents and personal‑care products, helping to reconstruct tea tree, eucalyptus, cypress/guaiac‑like facets and blending well with vetiver, patchouli and cedarwood; at trace levels it can be incorporated into flavor formulations to impart subtle woody–herbal nuances where regulations permit; in analytics and research it serves as a GC/MS reference standard, a chemotaxonomic marker for authenticity/adulteration assessment of essential oils, and a chiral sesquiterpene scaffold for stereochemical studies, derivatization and sensory evaluation; in vitro studies report antimicrobial, anti‑inflammatory and insect‑repellent effects (often within essential‑oil mixtures), supporting its role as a target component in bio‑based air‑care and pest‑management concepts; practically, this volatile, oxidation‑prone material is stored tightly closed, protected from light with added antioxidants, and used in compliance with IFRA guidance and local safety regulations.
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Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 451.26 methanol 220.42 isopropanol 645.15 water 0.32 ethyl acetate 779.01 n-propanol 564.04 acetone 965.6 n-butanol 601.12 acetonitrile 452.49 DMF 695.17 toluene 858.89 isobutanol 514.28 1,4-dioxane 1562.78 methyl acetate 625.97 THF 3212.08 2-butanone 864.97 n-pentanol 300.08 sec-butanol 477.51 n-hexane 129.45 ethylene glycol 57.72 NMP 458.21 cyclohexane 331.41 DMSO 394.78 n-butyl acetate 816.18 n-octanol 324.84 chloroform 1302.57 n-propyl acetate 443.4 acetic acid 188.02 dichloromethane 1082.55 cyclohexanone 1172.07 propylene glycol 124.44 isopropyl acetate 736.44 DMAc 481.72 2-ethoxyethanol 350.5 isopentanol 570.0 n-heptane 198.83 ethyl formate 411.05 1,2-dichloroethane 784.41 n-hexanol 642.75 2-methoxyethanol 601.62 isobutyl acetate 424.81 tetrachloromethane 314.54 n-pentyl acetate 462.78 transcutol 949.86 n-heptanol 315.41 ethylbenzene 351.91 MIBK 694.71 2-propoxyethanol 776.26 tert-butanol 710.09 MTBE 1022.52 2-butoxyethanol 449.39 propionic acid 252.48 o-xylene 410.5 formic acid 32.13 diethyl ether 969.81 m-xylene 572.51 p-xylene 428.49 chlorobenzene 667.63 dimethyl carbonate 279.4 n-octane 84.73 formamide 70.23 cyclopentanone 1516.65 2-pentanone 875.62 anisole 553.86 cyclopentyl methyl ether 1111.28 gamma-butyrolactone 1177.42 1-methoxy-2-propanol 633.87 pyridine 1073.98 3-pentanone 596.16 furfural 699.33 n-dodecane 66.37 diethylene glycol 387.87 diisopropyl ether 431.61 tert-amyl alcohol 455.23 acetylacetone 922.42 n-hexadecane 77.97 acetophenone 421.66 methyl propionate 556.2 isopentyl acetate 870.51 trichloroethylene 1099.24 n-nonanol 290.78 cyclohexanol 568.65 benzyl alcohol 360.74 2-ethylhexanol 391.03 isooctanol 272.19 dipropyl ether 664.13 1,2-dichlorobenzene 511.01 ethyl lactate 201.71 propylene carbonate 636.92 n-methylformamide 279.89 2-pentanol 449.77 n-pentane 186.37 1-propoxy-2-propanol 666.19 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 834.74 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 375.75 mesitylene 392.64 ε-caprolactone 863.46 p-cymene 318.49 epichlorohydrin 1313.72 1,1,1-trichloroethane 831.16 2-aminoethanol 148.91 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 716.65 sulfolane 806.64 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 87.8 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 1578.46 n-hexyl acetate 650.06 isooctane 115.82 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 521.68 sec-butyl acetate 388.26 tert-butyl acetate 760.13 decalin 121.27 glycerin 134.64 diglyme 951.41 acrylic acid 177.21 isopropyl myristate 305.92 n-butyric acid 499.47 acetyl acetate 483.93 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 225.42 ethyl propionate 427.05 nitromethane 371.11 1,2-diethoxyethane 658.58 benzonitrile 528.16 trioctyl phosphate 197.44 1-bromopropane 726.09 gamma-valerolactone 1292.82 n-decanol 223.06 triethyl phosphate 244.92 4-methyl-2-pentanol 352.8 propionitrile 591.35 vinylene carbonate 537.2 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 460.3 DMS 422.84 cumene 248.54 2-octanol 235.68 2-hexanone 484.83 octyl acetate 337.59 limonene 401.3 1,2-dimethoxyethane 873.98 ethyl orthosilicate 244.59 tributyl phosphate 224.5 diacetone alcohol 548.57 N,N-dimethylaniline 319.44 acrylonitrile 516.42 aniline 544.26 1,3-propanediol 318.89 bromobenzene 782.02 dibromomethane 861.54 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 862.98 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 426.95 tetrabutyl urea 253.35 diisobutyl methanol 327.46 2-phenylethanol 515.29 styrene 399.08 dioctyl adipate 318.15 dimethyl sulfate 279.31 ethyl butyrate 560.77 methyl lactate 220.64 butyl lactate 302.82 diethyl carbonate 343.25 propanediol butyl ether 342.74 triethyl orthoformate 406.2 p-tert-butyltoluene 338.86 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 410.7 morpholine 1364.16 tert-butylamine 502.26 n-dodecanol 177.35 dimethoxymethane 863.0 ethylene carbonate 539.86 cyrene 308.59 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 553.79 2-ethylhexyl acetate 659.09 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 524.5 4-methylpyridine 1051.69 dibutyl ether 485.54 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 327.46 DEF 594.18 dimethyl isosorbide 692.4 tetrachloroethylene 558.48 eugenol 317.66 triacetin 443.58 span 80 346.43 1,4-butanediol 123.98 1,1-dichloroethane 889.18 2-methyl-1-pentanol 282.36 methyl formate 253.22 2-methyl-1-butanol 440.22 n-decane 111.18 butyronitrile 718.66 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 350.28 1-chlorooctane 298.67 1-chlorotetradecane 128.18 n-nonane 112.12 undecane 84.73 tert-butylcyclohexane 118.42 cyclooctane 145.11 cyclopentanol 633.02 tetrahydropyran 1754.51 tert-amyl methyl ether 525.57 2,5,8-trioxanonane 579.99 1-hexene 305.23 2-isopropoxyethanol 321.08 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 89.96 methyl butyrate 515.36 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
|
No restriction |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
|
No restriction |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
No restriction |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
No restriction |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
|
No restriction |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
|
No restriction |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
|
No restriction |
| Name | CAS | Botanical | Proportion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Armoise flower | 8008-93-3 | Artemisia vulgaris L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) | 0.05% |
| Blackcurrant bud, absolute | 68606-81-5 | Ribes nigrum L., fam. Grossulariaceae | 0.25% |
| Blackcurrant bud 1 | 68606-81-5 | Ribes nigrum L., fam. Grossulariaceae | 1.07% |
| Cedrela odorata | Cedrela odorata L., fam. Meliaceae | 0.57% | |
| Cubeb 1 | 8007-87-2 | Piper cubeba L., fam. Piperaceae | 4.2% |
| Cymbopogon microstachys | Cymbopogon microstachys (Hook. f.) S. Soenarko, fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) | 0.2% | |
| Davana 1 | 8016-03-3 | Artemisia pallens Wall. ex DC., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) | 0.5% |
| Eucalyptus cloeziana leaf (Chemotype 1) | Eucalyptus cloeziana F. Muell., fam. Myrtaeceae | 0.24% | |
| Eucalyptus globulus (Morocco) 1 | 8016-26-0 | Eucalyptus globulus Labill., fam. Myrtaceae | 1.6% |
| Eucalyptus globulus (Yunnan) | 8016-26-0 | Eucalyptus globulus Labill., fam. Myrtaceae | 0.02% |
| Ginger (Nigeria) 2 | 8007-08-7 | Zingiber officinale Roscoe, fam. Zingiberaceae | 0.24% |
| Ginger (Nigeria) 1 | 8007-08-7 | Zingiber officinale Roscoe, fam. Zingiberaceae | 0.32% |
| Ginger (Vietnam) | 8007-08-7 | Zingiber officinale Roscoe, fam. Zingiberaceae | 0.14% |
| Gurjun balsam | Dipterocarpus turbinatus Gaertn F., fam. Dipterocarpaceae | 10.0% | |
| Hedeoma mandoniana | Hedeoma mandoniana Wedd, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.12% | |
| Hyssop (France) 1 | 8006-83-5 | Hyssopus officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.5% |
| Hyssop (USA) | 8006-83-5 | Hyssopus officinalis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.82% |
| Laurel leaf (USA) | 8006-78-8 | Laurus nobilis L., fam. Lauraceae | 0.08% |
| Mentha x villosa (Belgium) | Mentha x villosa H. nm. alopecuroides (M. x alopecuroides; M. x velutina) | 0.1% | |
| Minthostachys andina | Minthostachys andina (Brett) Epling, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.1% | |
| Ocimum gratissimum (Brazil) 1 | Ocimum gratissimum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 5.26% | |
| Oregano, greek (European) | 84012-24-8 | Origanum vulgare L. ssp. vulgare, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 1.2% |
| Pimento (Allspice) 1 | 8006-77-7 | Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. (P. officinalis Lindl.), fam. Myrtaceae | 0.8% |
| Pimento (Allspice) 2 | 8006-77-7 | Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. (P. officinalis Lindl.), fam. Myrtaceae | 0.68% |
| Pimento (Allspice) (Grenada) | 8006-77-7 | Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. (P. officinalis Lindl.), fam. Myrtaceae | 0.11% |
| Pimento (Allspice) (Guatamala) | 8006-77-7 | Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. (P. officinalis Lindl.), fam. Myrtaceae | 0.08% |
| Pimento (Allspice) (Mexico) 1 | 8006-77-7 | Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. (P. officinalis Lindl.), fam. Myrtaceae | 1.3% |
| Sage, spanish (Spain) 3 | 8016-65-7 | Salvia lavandulaefolia Vahl., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.1% |
| Sage, spanish (Spain) 5 | 8016-65-7 | Salvia lavandulaefolia Vahl. ssp. lavandulafolia, fam Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.1% |
| Sage, spanish (Spain) 6 | 8016-65-7 | Salvia lavandulaefolia Vahl. ssp. vellerea (Chemotype 1), fam. Lamiaceae | 0.15% |
| Sage, spanish (Spain) 8 | 8016-65-7 | Salvia lavandulaefolia Vahl. ssp. blancoana, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.1% |
| Tea Tree (Australia) 1 | 68647-73-4 | Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden et Betche) Cheel, fam. Myrtaceae | 0.45% |
| Thyme red (Spain) 1 | 8007-46-3 | Thymus zygis L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.05% |
| Eucalyptus paniculata (Uruguay) | Eucalyptus paniculata Sm., fam. Myrtaceae | 1.1% | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora (Uruguay) | Eucalyptus melliodora Cumn., fam. Myrtaceae | 1.0% | |
| Eucalyptus botryoides (Uruguay) | Eucalyptus botryoides Sm., fam. Myrtaceae | 1.1% | |
| Eucalyptus sideroxylon (Uruguay) | Eucalyptus sideroxylon Sm., fam. Myrtaceae | 1.6% | |
| Eucalyptus maculata (Uruguay) | Eucalyptus maculata Hook., fam. Myrtaceae | 0.6% | |
| Eucalyptus longifolia (Uruguay) | Eucalyptus longifolia Link & Otto, fam. Myrtaceae | 1.2% | |
| Eucalyptus amplifolia (Uruguay) | Eucalyptus amplifolia Naud., fam. Myrtaceae | 1.3% | |
| Eucalyptus lehmanni (Uruguay) | Eucalyptus lehmanni Preiss, fam. Myrtaceae | 0.6% | |
| Eucalyptus polyanthemos (Uruguay) | Eucalyptus polyanthemos Schau, fam. Myrtaceae | 1.9% | |
| Annual wormwood, leaf (U.S.A., Indiana) 1 | 84775-74-6 | Artemisia annua L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) | 2.02% |
| Annual wormwood, leaf (U.S.A., Indiana) 2 | 84775-74-6 | Artemisia annua L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) | 8.45% |
| Annual wormwood, flower (U.S.A., Indiana) | 84775-74-6 | Artemisia annua L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) | 0.06% |
| Eucalyptus brassiana | Eucalyptus brassiana S.T. Blake, fam. Myrtaceae | 0.18% | |
| Guava leaf 1 | 91770-12-6 | Psidium guajava L., fam. Myrtaceae | 0.6% |
| Micromyrtus striata | Micromyrtus striata J.W. Green (M. ciliata (Sm) Druce), fam. Myrtaceae | 1.2% | |
| Vitex agnus-castus leaf (Finland) | Vitex agnus-castus L., fam. Verbenaceae | 0.2% | |
| Trichostema dichotomum | Trichostema dichotomum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 1.86% | |
| Baccharis coridifolia | Baccharis coridifolia De Candole, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) | 0.2% | |
| Darwinia citriodora 1b Chemotype B | Darwinia citriodora (Endl.) Benth., fam. Myrtaceae | 0.1% | |
| Guava leaf 4 | Psidium guajava L., fam. Myrtaceae | 0.01% | |
| Pepper, black (India) 4 | 8006-82-4 | Piper nigrum L., fam. Piperaceae | 0.32% |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Israel) | Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehn., fam. Myrtaceae | 0.8% | |
| Tea Tree (Australia) 15 | 68647-73-4 | Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden et Betche) Cheel, fam. Myrtaceae | 0.5% |
| Laurel leaf (Tunisia) | 8006-78-8 | Laurus nobilis L., fam. Lauraceae | 0.3% |
| Aristolochia odoratissima | Aristolochia odoratissima L., fam. Aristolochaceae | 1.0% | |
| Santolina canescens flower | Santolina canescens Lagasca, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) | 4.4% | |
| Eucalyptus globulus (India) | 8016-26-0 | Eucalyptus globulus Labill., fam. Myrtaceae | 1.4% |
| Zanthoxylum hyemale | Zanthoxylum hyemale A. St. Hil. (Fagara hyemalis Engl.), fam. Rutaceae | 0.4% | |
| Zanthoxylum naranjillo | Zanthoxylum naranjillo Griseb (Fagara naranjillo Engl.), fam. Rutaceae | 0.25% | |
| Eucalyptus globulus (Algeria) 2 | Eucalyptus globulus Labill., fam. Myrtaceae | 0.4% | |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Algeria) | Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehn., fam. Myrtaceae | 0.4% | |
| Microglossa pyrrhopappa | Microglossa pyrrhopappa (A. Rich) Agnew var. Phyrropappa, fam. Asteraceae | 1.2% | |
| Neomitranthes cordifolia | Neomitranthes cordifolia (D. Legrand) D. Legrand, fam. Myrtaceae | 1.5% | |
| Metrosideros robusta leaf | Metrosideros robusta A. Cunn., fam. Myrtaceae | 0.6% | |
| Inula verbascifolia ssp. parnassica | Inula verbascifolia Hausskn., ssp. parnassia Tutin, fam. Asteraceae | 0.01% | |
| Calamus (Bangladesh) root | 8015-79-0 | Acorus calamus L., fam. Araceae | 0.01% |
| Hyssop (Yugoslavia) 1b form cyaneus | 8006-83-5 | Hyssopus officinalis L., f. cyaneus Alef., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 1.2% |
| Hyssop (Yugoslavia) 1a form albus | 8006-83-5 | Hyssopus officinalis L., f. albus Alef., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 1.3% |
| Hyssop (Yugoslavia) 1c form ruber | 8006-83-5 | Hyssopus officinalis L., f. ruber Mill., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 1.0% |
| Carapa guianensis | Carapa guianensis Aubl., fam. Meliaceae | 0.3% | |
| Carrot umbel (Poland) | 8015-88-1 | Daucus carota L. ssp. carota, fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) | 0.01% |
| Prostanthera staurophylla | Prostanthera staurophylla F. Muell., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.2% | |
| Teucrium carolipaui (Spain) | Teucrium carolipaui Pau, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.4% | |
| Oregano, mexican (Guatemala) | Lippia graveolens HBK., fam. Verbenaceae | 0.5% | |
| Salvia argentea (Greece) | Salvia argentea L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.05% | |
| Helichrysum hypnoides (Madagascar) 3 | Helichrysum hypnoides (DC.) R.Vig. et Humbert, fam.Asteraceae (Compositae) | 0.4% | |
| Marihuana (Austria) | Cannabis sativa L., fam. Cannabinaceae | 0.2% | |
| Baccharis uncinella (Brazil) | Baccharis uncinella DC., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) | 0.1% | |
| Geranium (India) 15a cv. Kunti | 8000-46-2 | Pelargonium graveolens L'Herit. ex Aiton, cv. Kunti, fam. Geraniaceae | 0.1% |
| Geranium (India) 15b cv. Kunti variant | 8000-46-2 | Pelargonium graveolens L'Herit. ex Aiton, cv.Kunti variant, fam. Geraniace | 0.05% |
| Teucrium fruticans (Italy) 1a flowering phase | Teucrium fruticans L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 1.1% | |
| Teucrium fruticans (Italy) 1b fruiting phase | Teucrium fruticans L., fam. Lamiaceae (LAbiatae) | 1.6% | |
| Salvia desoleana (Italy) 1a CO2-extract | Salvia desoleana, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.8% | |
| Salvia desoleana (Italy) 1b hydrodistilled | Salvia desoleana, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.9% | |
| Wartara (India) 3 seed | Zanthoxylum armatum DC. (Z. alatum Roxb.), fam Rutaceae | 0.05% | |
| Thymus lotocephallus (Portugal) flower | Thymus lotocephallus G. Lopez & R. Morales, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.5% | |
| Clary sage (Italy) 2a inflorescense | 8016-63-5 | Salvia sclarea L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.08% |
| Clary sage (Italy) 2b leaf | 8016-63-5 | Salvia sclarea L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.76% |
| Cinnamomum cordatum (Malaysia) 1a leaf | Cinnamomum cordatum Kosterm., fam. Lauraceae | 0.1% | |
| Pistacia lentiscus (Italy) 1b CO2-extract | 90082-83-0 | Pistacia lentiscus L., fam. Anacardiaceae | 1.97% |
| Thymus transcaspicus (Iran) | Thymus transcaspicus Klokov, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.06% | |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Egypt) fruit | Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehn. var. brevirostris, fam. Myrtaceae | 1.2% | |
| Zataria multiflora (Iran) 1a bud | Zataria multiflora Boiss., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.05% | |
| Croton ovalifolius (Venezuela) | Croton ovalifolius Vahl, fam. Euphorbiaceae | 1.8% | |
| Yuzu (Japana) 6 | Citrus junos Sieb. ex Tanaka, fam. Rutaceae | 0.01% | |
| Zataria multiflora (Iran) 2 flowering tops | Zataria multiflora Boiss., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.04% | |
| Phlomis fruticosa (Yugoslavia) | Phlomis fruticosa L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 5.1% |