beta-Chamigrene
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Identifiers
CAS number
18431-82-8Molecular formula
C15H24SMILES
CC1=CC[C@@]2(CC1)C(=C)CCCC2(C)C
Retention indicies (RI)
- DB5: 1477.0
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Odor profile
Woody 83.54% Sweet 63.76% Dry 47.72% Spicy 45.4% Green 43.79% Amber 38.48% Camphoreous 36.48% Terpenic 36.23% Cedar 35.8% Fresh 35.18% Scent© AI
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Properties
XLogP3-AA
4.7pKa est.
9.45 (weak base)Molecular weight
204.35 g/molVapor pressure est.
- hPa @ 20°C
- hPa @ 25°C
Evaporation rate
SlowBoiling point est.
268°CFlash point est.
107.46 ˚C -
Synonyms
- beta-Chamigrene
- (-)-beta-Chamigrene
- 18431-82-8
- Chamigren
- (R)-beta-chamigrene
- (-)-chamigrene
- (6R)-3,7,7-trimethyl-11-methylidenespiro[5.5]undec-2-ene
- Chamigrene
- CHEBI:10359
- (6R)-5,5,9-trimethyl-1-methylidenespiro[5.5]undec-9-ene
- CHEBI:61744
- (6R)-3,7,7-trimethyl-11-methylidenespiro(5.5)undec-2-ene
- (R)-11-Methylene-3,7,7-trimethylspiro[5.5]undec-2-ene
- DTXSID60939822
- WLNGPDPILFYWKF-OAHLLOKOSA-N
- C09637
- Q27108622
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Applications
beta-Chamigrene (CAS 18431-82-8) is a chamigrene-type sesquiterpene hydrocarbon found in certain essential oils and marine red algae, and is therefore employed in phytochemical and biosynthetic studies to profile volatiles, serve as a chemotaxonomic marker, and probe sesquiterpene biosynthetic pathways; analytically, it is used as a GC–MS reference/standard for library building, method development, and QC/authentication of botanicals and essential oils, as well as for assessing stability, oxidation kinetics, and formulation behavior in fragrance matrices; in fragrance R&D, β‑chamigrene is investigated as a terpenic–resinous, woody tonal modifier and as a scaffold for preparing sesquiterpene derivatives; it is also utilized in chemical ecology and agro-biological research as a model volatile to study plant–insect signaling and natural defensive roles, alongside laboratory-scale safety/toxicology assays that inform risk assessment in product development.
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Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 152.6 methanol 100.41 isopropanol 130.99 water 0.06 ethyl acetate 329.55 n-propanol 163.26 acetone 214.91 n-butanol 203.78 acetonitrile 150.47 DMF 236.41 toluene 577.74 isobutanol 120.0 1,4-dioxane 776.94 methyl acetate 201.25 THF 1405.68 2-butanone 283.03 n-pentanol 96.4 sec-butanol 115.75 n-hexane 68.78 ethylene glycol 6.71 NMP 253.38 cyclohexane 232.23 DMSO 98.12 n-butyl acetate 481.28 n-octanol 118.91 chloroform 586.72 n-propyl acetate 165.82 acetic acid 62.92 dichloromethane 506.41 cyclohexanone 507.69 propylene glycol 16.63 isopropyl acetate 265.69 DMAc 206.44 2-ethoxyethanol 91.33 isopentanol 179.83 n-heptane 137.05 ethyl formate 128.15 1,2-dichloroethane 297.48 n-hexanol 302.93 2-methoxyethanol 177.45 isobutyl acetate 150.57 tetrachloromethane 134.93 n-pentyl acetate 208.54 transcutol 712.25 n-heptanol 129.95 ethylbenzene 180.49 MIBK 226.94 2-propoxyethanol 291.02 tert-butanol 192.21 MTBE 330.44 2-butoxyethanol 148.97 propionic acid 64.95 o-xylene 231.59 formic acid 13.89 diethyl ether 464.26 m-xylene 330.94 p-xylene 215.39 chlorobenzene 365.38 dimethyl carbonate 91.74 n-octane 34.77 formamide 31.57 cyclopentanone 509.73 2-pentanone 316.93 anisole 283.37 cyclopentyl methyl ether 565.53 gamma-butyrolactone 401.25 1-methoxy-2-propanol 175.55 pyridine 585.78 3-pentanone 248.97 furfural 291.36 n-dodecane 21.99 diethylene glycol 87.17 diisopropyl ether 183.27 tert-amyl alcohol 139.11 acetylacetone 278.79 n-hexadecane 26.86 acetophenone 198.48 methyl propionate 213.93 isopentyl acetate 410.87 trichloroethylene 511.7 n-nonanol 118.28 cyclohexanol 208.72 benzyl alcohol 126.95 2-ethylhexanol 224.79 isooctanol 111.76 dipropyl ether 505.79 1,2-dichlorobenzene 282.92 ethyl lactate 50.21 propylene carbonate 244.55 n-methylformamide 86.93 2-pentanol 133.49 n-pentane 86.71 1-propoxy-2-propanol 278.59 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 401.58 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 203.44 mesitylene 208.8 ε-caprolactone 376.01 p-cymene 188.98 epichlorohydrin 432.95 1,1,1-trichloroethane 320.2 2-aminoethanol 27.1 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 349.2 sulfolane 279.01 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 41.31 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 732.79 n-hexyl acetate 277.91 isooctane 45.73 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 249.14 sec-butyl acetate 151.28 tert-butyl acetate 309.65 decalin 70.45 glycerin 23.96 diglyme 471.39 acrylic acid 41.19 isopropyl myristate 142.38 n-butyric acid 181.11 acetyl acetate 197.03 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 115.7 ethyl propionate 170.71 nitromethane 117.04 1,2-diethoxyethane 489.73 benzonitrile 226.12 trioctyl phosphate 81.81 1-bromopropane 318.35 gamma-valerolactone 518.43 n-decanol 85.96 triethyl phosphate 125.58 4-methyl-2-pentanol 114.35 propionitrile 213.15 vinylene carbonate 224.66 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 125.77 DMS 184.29 cumene 120.03 2-octanol 82.67 2-hexanone 183.04 octyl acetate 155.34 limonene 264.39 1,2-dimethoxyethane 324.92 ethyl orthosilicate 140.45 tributyl phosphate 100.79 diacetone alcohol 196.01 N,N-dimethylaniline 187.26 acrylonitrile 157.98 aniline 288.75 1,3-propanediol 72.82 bromobenzene 463.65 dibromomethane 390.34 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 363.63 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 257.44 tetrabutyl urea 131.82 diisobutyl methanol 152.1 2-phenylethanol 238.38 styrene 219.72 dioctyl adipate 172.5 dimethyl sulfate 85.94 ethyl butyrate 319.01 methyl lactate 58.02 butyl lactate 109.06 diethyl carbonate 183.0 propanediol butyl ether 99.82 triethyl orthoformate 235.27 p-tert-butyltoluene 201.54 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 219.08 morpholine 778.72 tert-butylamine 180.62 n-dodecanol 68.37 dimethoxymethane 355.08 ethylene carbonate 202.88 cyrene 135.91 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 270.87 2-ethylhexyl acetate 360.53 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 293.27 4-methylpyridine 560.94 dibutyl ether 251.73 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 152.1 DEF 279.2 dimethyl isosorbide 463.21 tetrachloroethylene 235.42 eugenol 159.35 triacetin 195.7 span 80 184.4 1,4-butanediol 17.0 1,1-dichloroethane 304.02 2-methyl-1-pentanol 103.13 methyl formate 65.32 2-methyl-1-butanol 146.25 n-decane 41.56 butyronitrile 288.51 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 145.38 1-chlorooctane 127.51 1-chlorotetradecane 53.74 n-nonane 38.7 undecane 29.37 tert-butylcyclohexane 65.06 cyclooctane 88.44 cyclopentanol 171.21 tetrahydropyran 968.92 tert-amyl methyl ether 226.43 2,5,8-trioxanonane 345.59 1-hexene 166.87 2-isopropoxyethanol 85.51 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 20.03 methyl butyrate 182.25 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
|
No restriction |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
|
No restriction |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
No restriction |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
No restriction |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
|
No restriction |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
|
No restriction |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
|
No restriction |
| Name | CAS | Botanical | Proportion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amomum villosum | Amomum villosum Lour., fam. Zingiberaceae | 0.01% | |
| Cedarwood, Mulanje | Widdringtonia whytei Rendle, fam. Cupressaceae | 0.1% | |
| Piper hancei (China) | Piper hancei Maxim, fam. Piperaceae | 2.9% | |
| Cascarilla 2 | 8007-06-5 | Croton eluteria Bennett, fam. Euphorbiaceae | 0.11% |
| Carrot seed 2 | 8015-88-1 | Daucus carota L., fam. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) | 0.1% |
| Hyptis suaveolens (India) 1 | Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.4% | |
| Lavandin (Italy) 1 (Grosso) | 8022-15-9 | Lavandula x hybrida Rev. (L. x intermedia Emeric ex Loiseleur), Lamiaceae | 0.3% |
| Zingiber zerumbet (Vietnam) 2a stem | Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm., fam. Zingiberaceae | 3.6% | |
| Zingiber zerumbet (Vietnam) 2b leaf | Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm., fam. Zingiberaceae | 0.4% | |
| Zingiber zerumbet (Vietnam) 2c flower | Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm., fam. Zingiberaceae | 1.9% | |
| Ocimum gratissimum (Cuba) 1a | Ocimum gratissimum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 1.61% | |
| Ocimum gratissimum (Cuba) 1b | Ocimum gratissimum L., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 2.84% | |
| Bay, West Indian 3 | 8015-73-4 | Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa (P. Miller) J.W. Moore, fam. Myrtaceae | 0.08% |
| Minthostachys spicata | Minthostachys spicata (Benth.) Epl., fam Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.1% | |
| Hyptis crenata (Brazil) | Hyptis crenata Pohl ex Benth, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.6% | |
| Lime (Mexican, West Indian, Key) (Cuba) | 8008-26-2 | Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swingle, fam. Rutaceae | 0.1% |
| Lime (Persian) (Cuba) | 90063-52-8 | Citrus latifolia Tanaka, fam. Rutaceae | 0.05% |
| Salvia desoleana (Italy) 1a CO2-extract | Salvia desoleana, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.5% | |
| Salvia desoleana (Italy) 1b hydrodistilled | Salvia desoleana, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.05% | |
| Pteronia incana 3 | Pteronia incana, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) | 6.9% | |
| Eugenia platysema (Brazil) | Eugenia platysema O. Berg, fam. Myrtaceae | 5.4% | |
| Micromeria graeca (Greece) | Micromeria graeca (L.) Bentham et Reichenb., fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 6.25% |