Vulgarone A
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Identifiers
CAS number
62065-10-5Molecular formula
C15H22OSMILES
CC1=CC2C3C(=O)C1C3(CCCC2(C)C)C
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Odor profile
Woody 77.51% Spicy 48.52% Cedar 47.63% Amber 43.87% Dry 40.62% Fruity 40.51% Tobacco 35.55% Camphoreous 32.67% Earthy 31.45% Herbal 30.37% Scent© AI
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Properties
XLogP3-AA
3.6Molecular weight
218.33 g/molVapor pressure est.
- hPa @ 20°C
- hPa @ 25°C
Evaporation rate
SlowBoiling point est.
291°CFlash point est.
101.33 ˚C -
Synonyms
- Vulgarone A
- 62065-10-5
- CHEBI:167999
- DTXSID401318151
- 2,6,6,9-tetramethyltricyclo[5.4.0.02,10]undec-8-en-11-one
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Applications
Vulgarone A (CAS 62065-10-5) is a natural monoterpene ketone found in the essential oils of several Artemisia species and is investigated as a bioactive constituent for eco-friendly crop protection; studies commonly assess its insect-repellent and insecticidal properties (notably against agricultural and stored-product pests), contact and fumigant toxicity, and in vitro acetylcholinesterase inhibition, supporting its role as a lead for botanical pesticide formulations, synergists with other terpenes, and advanced delivery systems (nanoemulsions, microencapsulation) to mitigate volatility; it is also explored for antifungal and antibacterial activity relevant to spoilage molds and plant pathogens, for allelopathic/seed germination inhibition as a potential bioherbicide, and it serves as a GC–MS fingerprint marker/reference standard in the quality control of Artemisia oils and chemotaxonomic studies; due to its volatility and sensitivity to oxygen/light, practical use typically relies on suitable packaging and formulation strategies, and because it is not widely approved as a commercial product, any application should follow local regulations and does not replace authorized preparations.
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Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 156.3 methanol 184.45 isopropanol 168.9 water 2.11 ethyl acetate 291.07 n-propanol 172.89 acetone 381.47 n-butanol 172.42 acetonitrile 252.31 DMF 516.27 toluene 348.47 isobutanol 145.66 1,4-dioxane 603.83 methyl acetate 305.75 THF 1010.86 2-butanone 354.71 n-pentanol 104.0 sec-butanol 137.56 n-hexane 24.01 ethylene glycol 78.26 NMP 376.48 cyclohexane 57.03 DMSO 273.75 n-butyl acetate 185.38 n-octanol 105.54 chloroform 824.36 n-propyl acetate 145.4 acetic acid 127.39 dichloromethane 587.96 cyclohexanone 516.95 propylene glycol 82.54 isopropyl acetate 207.86 DMAc 317.59 2-ethoxyethanol 156.92 isopentanol 150.39 n-heptane 23.94 ethyl formate 185.0 1,2-dichloroethane 424.52 n-hexanol 192.79 2-methoxyethanol 318.04 isobutyl acetate 122.67 tetrachloromethane 136.01 n-pentyl acetate 162.01 transcutol 300.21 n-heptanol 116.58 ethylbenzene 147.79 MIBK 207.9 2-propoxyethanol 333.35 tert-butanol 175.94 MTBE 197.19 2-butoxyethanol 208.56 propionic acid 157.35 o-xylene 187.3 formic acid 63.13 diethyl ether 241.61 m-xylene 247.6 p-xylene 173.22 chlorobenzene 324.66 dimethyl carbonate 185.75 n-octane 15.96 formamide 100.29 cyclopentanone 706.62 2-pentanone 306.3 anisole 229.92 cyclopentyl methyl ether 409.55 gamma-butyrolactone 651.94 1-methoxy-2-propanol 285.06 pyridine 486.15 3-pentanone 251.93 furfural 471.29 n-dodecane 13.48 diethylene glycol 237.94 diisopropyl ether 97.49 tert-amyl alcohol 128.95 acetylacetone 339.31 n-hexadecane 16.15 acetophenone 198.65 methyl propionate 279.15 isopentyl acetate 185.01 trichloroethylene 713.04 n-nonanol 95.03 cyclohexanol 204.68 benzyl alcohol 168.4 2-ethylhexanol 110.17 isooctanol 95.33 dipropyl ether 123.07 1,2-dichlorobenzene 282.58 ethyl lactate 113.38 propylene carbonate 330.72 n-methylformamide 251.98 2-pentanol 130.46 n-pentane 32.76 1-propoxy-2-propanol 215.87 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 256.44 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 150.94 mesitylene 147.49 ε-caprolactone 377.13 p-cymene 92.08 epichlorohydrin 686.95 1,1,1-trichloroethane 395.04 2-aminoethanol 110.16 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 461.54 sulfolane 510.41 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 18.63 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 494.42 n-hexyl acetate 221.6 isooctane 20.19 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 192.48 sec-butyl acetate 121.38 tert-butyl acetate 208.92 decalin 32.86 glycerin 126.96 diglyme 355.09 acrylic acid 153.84 isopropyl myristate 91.43 n-butyric acid 198.83 acetyl acetate 214.59 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 95.35 ethyl propionate 163.22 nitromethane 324.1 1,2-diethoxyethane 147.62 benzonitrile 258.5 trioctyl phosphate 74.46 1-bromopropane 261.44 gamma-valerolactone 719.12 n-decanol 72.48 triethyl phosphate 82.81 4-methyl-2-pentanol 99.65 propionitrile 270.6 vinylene carbonate 332.45 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 321.91 DMS 236.27 cumene 102.32 2-octanol 86.9 2-hexanone 160.71 octyl acetate 112.2 limonene 107.83 1,2-dimethoxyethane 276.58 ethyl orthosilicate 80.14 tributyl phosphate 78.61 diacetone alcohol 211.84 N,N-dimethylaniline 145.76 acrylonitrile 320.26 aniline 256.52 1,3-propanediol 161.47 bromobenzene 350.52 dibromomethane 410.8 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 534.4 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 133.54 tetrabutyl urea 98.24 diisobutyl methanol 74.44 2-phenylethanol 218.9 styrene 156.61 dioctyl adipate 105.08 dimethyl sulfate 259.32 ethyl butyrate 137.72 methyl lactate 165.33 butyl lactate 128.89 diethyl carbonate 102.7 propanediol butyl ether 165.69 triethyl orthoformate 104.91 p-tert-butyltoluene 92.79 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 199.24 morpholine 543.53 tert-butylamine 113.39 n-dodecanol 56.78 dimethoxymethane 412.22 ethylene carbonate 284.95 cyrene 171.18 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 215.12 2-ethylhexyl acetate 149.02 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 303.38 4-methylpyridine 456.65 dibutyl ether 92.78 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 74.44 DEF 253.12 dimethyl isosorbide 263.05 tetrachloroethylene 352.99 eugenol 181.31 triacetin 179.65 span 80 136.66 1,4-butanediol 71.55 1,1-dichloroethane 414.97 2-methyl-1-pentanol 94.51 methyl formate 247.51 2-methyl-1-butanol 140.04 n-decane 23.05 butyronitrile 242.0 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 96.49 1-chlorooctane 87.74 1-chlorotetradecane 37.75 n-nonane 21.13 undecane 17.47 tert-butylcyclohexane 30.47 cyclooctane 27.09 cyclopentanol 240.57 tetrahydropyran 534.27 tert-amyl methyl ether 146.61 2,5,8-trioxanonane 221.3 1-hexene 80.23 2-isopropoxyethanol 132.51 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 99.01 methyl butyrate 184.36 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
|
No restriction |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
|
No restriction |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
No restriction |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
No restriction |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
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No restriction |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
|
No restriction |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
|
No restriction |
| Name | CAS | Botanical | Proportion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tansy (Netherlands) 1a leaf | 8016-87-3 | Tanacetum vulgare L. chrysantenyl chemotype, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) | 1.6% |
| Tansy (Netherlands) 1b flower | 8016-87-3 | Tanacetum vulgare L. chrysantenyl chemotype, fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) | 0.05% |
| Tansy (Japan) | 8016-87-3 | Tanacetum vulgare L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) | 7.6% |