Khusimone
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Identifiers
CAS number
30557-76-7Molecular formula
C14H20OSMILES
CC1([C@H]2CC[C@@]3(C2)[C@@H](C1=C)CCC3=O)C
Retention indicies (RI)
- DB5: 1593.0
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Odor profile
Woody 86.18% Cedar 51.93% Camphoreous 46.12% Amber 40.64% Dry 39.49% Fresh 37.84% Herbal 37.32% Earthy 35.39% Vetiver 35.11% Spicy 35.08% Scent© AI
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Properties
XLogP3-AA
2.6pKa est.
9.13 (weak base)Molecular weight
204.31 g/molVapor pressure est.
- hPa @ 20°C
- hPa @ 25°C
Evaporation rate
SlowBoiling point est.
317°CFlash point est.
116.64 ˚C -
Synonyms
- 12-nor-Zizaen-2-one
- (3aR,6R,8aR)-7,7-Dimethyl-8-methylenehexahydro-1H-3a,6-methanoazulen-3(2H)-one
- 30557-76-7
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Applications
Khusimone (CAS 30557-76-7) is a natural sesquiterpene ketone from vetiver oil, used primarily in perfumery to impart earthy-woody, slightly smoky warmth with strong tenacity, functioning as a long-lasting base-note fixative in fine fragrances (fougère, chypre, woody, oriental) and in cosmetics, soaps, detergents, candles, and air care; it deepens accords with patchouli, cedarwood, ambrox/amber, Iso E Super or citrus, improves substantivity on skin and textiles, helps mask technical off-odors in functional products, and is employed as a marker/analytical reference for vetiver oil quality control and adulteration screening by GC-MS, as well as in sensory/olfactory research and formula optimization, with usage typically aligned to IFRA guidance at low dosages to avoid overpowering impact.
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Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 472.07 methanol 616.48 isopropanol 508.46 water 4.52 ethyl acetate 1297.02 n-propanol 456.72 acetone 1621.25 n-butanol 437.4 acetonitrile 1215.05 DMF 2131.47 toluene 1426.79 isobutanol 313.2 1,4-dioxane 2382.45 methyl acetate 1094.47 THF 4481.71 2-butanone 1056.48 n-pentanol 123.06 sec-butanol 219.83 n-hexane 12.45 ethylene glycol 119.96 NMP 1084.04 cyclohexane 66.73 DMSO 805.76 n-butyl acetate 522.9 n-octanol 80.49 chloroform 3412.66 n-propyl acetate 396.01 acetic acid 458.81 dichloromethane 2992.63 cyclohexanone 1606.81 propylene glycol 119.87 isopropyl acetate 965.63 DMAc 915.12 2-ethoxyethanol 347.14 isopentanol 376.95 n-heptane 16.6 ethyl formate 695.41 1,2-dichloroethane 1770.05 n-hexanol 223.96 2-methoxyethanol 1081.22 isobutyl acetate 286.34 tetrachloromethane 415.19 n-pentyl acetate 287.28 transcutol 1636.87 n-heptanol 108.74 ethylbenzene 299.26 MIBK 666.05 2-propoxyethanol 745.82 tert-butanol 507.31 MTBE 593.02 2-butoxyethanol 328.66 propionic acid 405.37 o-xylene 494.42 formic acid 233.36 diethyl ether 736.65 m-xylene 797.75 p-xylene 398.22 chlorobenzene 1314.28 dimethyl carbonate 668.17 n-octane 7.31 formamide 568.05 cyclopentanone 2644.9 2-pentanone 957.38 anisole 763.23 cyclopentyl methyl ether 1188.44 gamma-butyrolactone 2775.3 1-methoxy-2-propanol 887.79 pyridine 2116.1 3-pentanone 673.68 furfural 1967.84 n-dodecane 6.52 diethylene glycol 553.11 diisopropyl ether 237.9 tert-amyl alcohol 222.58 acetylacetone 1542.96 n-hexadecane 8.22 acetophenone 564.31 methyl propionate 982.55 isopentyl acetate 504.53 trichloroethylene 3434.04 n-nonanol 82.37 cyclohexanol 429.94 benzyl alcohol 422.47 2-ethylhexanol 125.46 isooctanol 99.86 dipropyl ether 226.31 1,2-dichlorobenzene 1021.31 ethyl lactate 177.64 propylene carbonate 1180.47 n-methylformamide 1139.1 2-pentanol 256.66 n-pentane 26.16 1-propoxy-2-propanol 445.64 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 851.15 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 302.42 mesitylene 392.76 ε-caprolactone 1245.71 p-cymene 144.28 epichlorohydrin 3223.1 1,1,1-trichloroethane 1708.11 2-aminoethanol 221.21 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 1607.23 sulfolane 1565.0 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 15.68 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 1589.82 n-hexyl acetate 356.14 isooctane 21.6 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 432.45 sec-butyl acetate 321.97 tert-butyl acetate 884.28 decalin 30.82 glycerin 231.47 diglyme 1078.71 acrylic acid 397.8 isopropyl myristate 145.72 n-butyric acid 712.0 acetyl acetate 934.27 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 142.8 ethyl propionate 441.68 nitromethane 1738.63 1,2-diethoxyethane 580.54 benzonitrile 937.34 trioctyl phosphate 93.26 1-bromopropane 669.52 gamma-valerolactone 2750.03 n-decanol 59.34 triethyl phosphate 161.12 4-methyl-2-pentanol 183.41 propionitrile 946.2 vinylene carbonate 1249.13 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 874.93 DMS 592.93 cumene 165.26 2-octanol 64.95 2-hexanone 324.17 octyl acetate 162.4 limonene 160.19 1,2-dimethoxyethane 886.83 ethyl orthosilicate 153.25 tributyl phosphate 128.18 diacetone alcohol 632.01 N,N-dimethylaniline 338.21 acrylonitrile 1256.48 aniline 1013.23 1,3-propanediol 475.17 bromobenzene 1495.22 dibromomethane 1546.08 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 2004.36 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 257.89 tetrabutyl urea 153.75 diisobutyl methanol 112.29 2-phenylethanol 469.36 styrene 400.93 dioctyl adipate 193.21 dimethyl sulfate 782.0 ethyl butyrate 353.08 methyl lactate 396.28 butyl lactate 211.16 diethyl carbonate 258.48 propanediol butyl ether 220.32 triethyl orthoformate 241.33 p-tert-butyltoluene 156.59 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 405.25 morpholine 2108.28 tert-butylamine 276.63 n-dodecanol 44.48 dimethoxymethane 1840.01 ethylene carbonate 1068.29 cyrene 313.07 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 619.2 2-ethylhexyl acetate 348.36 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 1039.06 4-methylpyridine 1979.63 dibutyl ether 147.02 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 112.29 DEF 788.2 dimethyl isosorbide 746.33 tetrachloroethylene 1192.37 eugenol 352.94 triacetin 409.16 span 80 226.89 1,4-butanediol 97.9 1,1-dichloroethane 1814.47 2-methyl-1-pentanol 126.56 methyl formate 1065.48 2-methyl-1-butanol 245.09 n-decane 11.34 butyronitrile 832.21 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 115.83 1-chlorooctane 72.39 1-chlorotetradecane 30.36 n-nonane 9.35 undecane 8.37 tert-butylcyclohexane 25.97 cyclooctane 22.8 cyclopentanol 529.73 tetrahydropyran 1776.9 tert-amyl methyl ether 275.89 2,5,8-trioxanonane 578.14 1-hexene 68.78 2-isopropoxyethanol 241.72 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 323.21 methyl butyrate 489.23 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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Category 1
Products applied to the lips
|
No restriction |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
|
No restriction |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
No restriction |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
No restriction |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
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No restriction |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
|
No restriction |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
|
No restriction |
| Name | CAS | Botanical | Proportion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vetiver | 84238-29-9 | Vetiveria zizanioides Stapf, fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) | 1.0% |
| Santolina insularis (Italy) 1b hydrodistilled | Santolina insularis L., fam. Asteraceae (Compositae) | 0.3% | |
| Siparuna guianensis stem wood | Siparuna guianensis Aublet, fam. Monimiaceae | 1.7% | |
| Vetiver (Haiti) | 84238-29-9 | Vetiveria zizanioides Stapf, fam. Poaceae (Gramineae) | 1.8% |