Gelsemine hydrochloride
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Identifiers
CAS number
35306-33-3Molecular formula
C20H23ClN2O2SMILES
CN1C[C@]2([C@@H]3C[C@@H]4[C@]5([C@H]2[C@H]1[C@H]3CO4)C6=CC=CC=C6NC5=O)C=C.Cl
Safety labels
Acute Toxic -
Odor profile
Fragrance Odorless 50.97% Nutty 26.27% Spicy 23.4% Popcorn 20.35% Roasted 20.08% Burnt 19.09% Bitter 19.03% Green 18.1% Earthy 18.02% Cooling 16.87% Flavor Bitter 93.36% Cedarleaf 19.67% Sweet-like 18.75% Nitrile 18.23% Alkaline 17.91% Cereal 17.7% Very strong 17.66% Indole 17.64% Oriental 17.25% Lovage 17.17% Odor impact est.
Low -
Properties
pKa est.
6.3 (neutral)Molecular weight
358.9 g/molVapor pressure est.
- hPa @ 20°C
- hPa @ 25°C
Evaporation rate
ModerateBoiling point est.
519°CMelting point expt.
- 326 °C
Flash point
- 231.95 ˚C est.
Solubility expt.
- SOLUBLE IN WATER, SLIGHTLY SOLUBLE IN ALCOHOL
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Synonyms
- Gelsemine HCl
- Gesemine hydrochloride
- GELSEMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
- Gelsemine, hydrochloride
- UNII-82N306UZML
- 82N306UZML
- HSDB 3551
- EINECS 252-504-7
- GELSEMINE, HYDROCHLORIDE [HSDB]
- RefChem:142841
- 35306-33-3
- Gelsemine, monohydrochloride
- gelsemin hydrochloride
- CHEMBL2165223
- Q27269344
- 35306-33-3
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Applications
Gelsemine hydrochloride (CAS 35306-33-3) is an alkaloid derived from Gelsemium that is primarily used in pharmacological and biological research as a tool compound and as a chemical intermediate for related alkaloids, and it is employed as an analytical reference standard for method development and quantification (e.g., HPLC, LC-MS) in samples, as well as in toxicology studies to investigate mechanisms of action in laboratory settings.
gpt-5-nano
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Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 1.57 methanol 4.92 isopropanol 2.72 water 0.32 ethyl acetate 4.22 n-propanol 2.27 acetone 6.37 n-butanol 4.05 acetonitrile 3.16 DMF 23.71 toluene 1.94 isobutanol 2.85 1,4-dioxane 8.96 methyl acetate 4.23 THF 10.38 2-butanone 5.49 n-pentanol 2.66 sec-butanol 1.35 n-hexane 0.03 ethylene glycol 4.91 NMP 19.2 cyclohexane 0.14 DMSO 11.6 n-butyl acetate 6.88 n-octanol 3.36 chloroform 16.91 n-propyl acetate 4.13 acetic acid 9.06 dichloromethane 8.93 cyclohexanone 18.85 propylene glycol 2.14 isopropyl acetate 5.17 DMAc 23.68 2-ethoxyethanol 8.3 isopentanol 6.11 n-heptane 0.1 ethyl formate 7.43 1,2-dichloroethane 5.8 n-hexanol 4.71 2-methoxyethanol 17.32 isobutyl acetate 5.62 tetrachloromethane 2.97 n-pentyl acetate 9.59 transcutol 20.61 n-heptanol 6.03 ethylbenzene 0.95 MIBK 7.42 2-propoxyethanol 19.07 tert-butanol 3.07 MTBE 0.66 2-butoxyethanol 19.93 propionic acid 4.56 o-xylene 1.8 formic acid 12.12 diethyl ether 0.9 m-xylene 2.26 p-xylene 1.86 chlorobenzene 5.17 dimethyl carbonate 8.41 n-octane 0.08 formamide 14.15 cyclopentanone 18.7 2-pentanone 6.91 anisole 2.55 cyclopentyl methyl ether 3.36 gamma-butyrolactone 19.18 1-methoxy-2-propanol 14.78 pyridine 9.51 3-pentanone 4.47 furfural 29.61 n-dodecane 0.15 diethylene glycol 28.32 diisopropyl ether 0.63 tert-amyl alcohol 1.55 acetylacetone 12.21 n-hexadecane 0.18 acetophenone 7.26 methyl propionate 5.15 isopentyl acetate 9.79 trichloroethylene 17.57 n-nonanol 4.02 cyclohexanol 4.39 benzyl alcohol 6.79 2-ethylhexanol 3.66 isooctanol 5.7 dipropyl ether 1.35 1,2-dichlorobenzene 7.44 ethyl lactate 8.17 propylene carbonate 13.74 n-methylformamide 12.47 2-pentanol 2.08 n-pentane 0.05 1-propoxy-2-propanol 12.99 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 13.21 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 15.09 mesitylene 1.62 ε-caprolactone 13.62 p-cymene 2.33 epichlorohydrin 17.42 1,1,1-trichloroethane 6.19 2-aminoethanol 4.56 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 27.97 sulfolane 23.1 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 0.07 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 3.47 n-hexyl acetate 8.86 isooctane 0.1 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 18.83 sec-butyl acetate 3.25 tert-butyl acetate 5.02 decalin 0.17 glycerin 12.78 diglyme 29.08 acrylic acid 7.59 isopropyl myristate 4.35 n-butyric acid 10.63 acetyl acetate 6.85 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 8.94 ethyl propionate 3.9 nitromethane 18.16 1,2-diethoxyethane 5.14 benzonitrile 11.33 trioctyl phosphate 7.06 1-bromopropane 1.46 gamma-valerolactone 35.9 n-decanol 2.97 triethyl phosphate 5.72 4-methyl-2-pentanol 3.08 propionitrile 4.66 vinylene carbonate 20.7 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 31.38 DMS 8.99 cumene 1.21 2-octanol 3.05 2-hexanone 4.87 octyl acetate 5.76 limonene 2.13 1,2-dimethoxyethane 11.18 ethyl orthosilicate 4.91 tributyl phosphate 6.79 diacetone alcohol 10.83 N,N-dimethylaniline 2.63 acrylonitrile 8.82 aniline 5.08 1,3-propanediol 10.39 bromobenzene 4.27 dibromomethane 4.13 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 14.93 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 7.41 tetrabutyl urea 10.39 diisobutyl methanol 2.63 2-phenylethanol 11.07 styrene 0.99 dioctyl adipate 7.03 dimethyl sulfate 13.44 ethyl butyrate 4.93 methyl lactate 12.24 butyl lactate 13.66 diethyl carbonate 4.89 propanediol butyl ether 12.98 triethyl orthoformate 5.49 p-tert-butyltoluene 1.92 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 12.59 morpholine 8.92 tert-butylamine 1.05 n-dodecanol 2.2 dimethoxymethane 14.15 ethylene carbonate 16.7 cyrene 18.93 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 12.74 2-ethylhexyl acetate 7.3 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 9.38 4-methylpyridine 9.22 dibutyl ether 1.71 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 2.63 DEF 7.74 dimethyl isosorbide 23.6 tetrachloroethylene 12.58 eugenol 17.21 triacetin 10.9 span 80 12.6 1,4-butanediol 4.84 1,1-dichloroethane 4.41 2-methyl-1-pentanol 3.2 methyl formate 11.6 2-methyl-1-butanol 3.36 n-decane 0.2 butyronitrile 5.15 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 4.01 1-chlorooctane 1.16 1-chlorotetradecane 0.71 n-nonane 0.13 undecane 0.17 tert-butylcyclohexane 0.13 cyclooctane 0.08 cyclopentanol 4.22 tetrahydropyran 3.94 tert-amyl methyl ether 0.74 2,5,8-trioxanonane 23.15 1-hexene 0.18 2-isopropoxyethanol 6.49 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 12.52 methyl butyrate 5.93 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
|
No restriction |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
|
No restriction |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
No restriction |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
No restriction |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
|
No restriction |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
|
No restriction |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
|
No restriction |