Ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxopentanoate
-
Identifiers
Molecular formula
C8H14O4SMILES
CCC(=O)C(C)(C(=O)OCC)O
-
Odor profile
Fragrance Caramellic 71.95% Sweet 70.06% Buttery 67.62% Fruity 59.45% Creamy 52.48% Milky 41.0% Nutty 38.79% Fatty 33.41% Winey 31.0% Dairy 30.28% Flavor Fruity 71.38% Creamy 43.26% Buttery 35.86% Mild 29.6% Bitter 29.1% Sweet 28.61% Grape 28.4% Fatty 27.54% Butter 26.46% Berry 25.56% Odor impact est.
High -
Properties
XLogP3-AA
0.4pKa est.
7.96 (neutral)Molecular weight
174.19 g/molVapor pressure est.
- hPa @ 20°C
- hPa @ 25°C
Evaporation rate
Moderately slowBoiling point est.
216°CFlash point
- 89.02 ˚C est.
-
Applications
Ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxopentanoate is a beta-ketoester that serves as a versatile building block in organic synthesis. In industry, it is commonly used as an intermediate for pharmaceutical and fine chemical manufacturing, enabling subsequent transformations to active compounds. It is also evaluated as a precursor in agrochemical synthesis and related crop-protection chemistries. As a flexible starting material, it supports formation of heterocyclic systems via reactions such as Claisen condensations and Michael additions. In fragrance and cosmetics, it may be used as a fragrance intermediate or precursor to aroma compounds, and it can be considered for use in personal care formulations where controlled ester and keto functionalities are valuable.
gpt-5-nano
-
Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 1482.44 methanol 2401.22 isopropanol 1244.69 water 21.47 ethyl acetate 677.43 n-propanol 1232.65 acetone 1221.38 n-butanol 1069.62 acetonitrile 953.23 DMF 1872.71 toluene 341.42 isobutanol 906.74 1,4-dioxane 2223.37 methyl acetate 808.46 THF 1552.89 2-butanone 871.29 n-pentanol 921.62 sec-butanol 1209.54 n-hexane 74.82 ethylene glycol 501.51 NMP 1072.82 cyclohexane 174.15 DMSO 1571.57 n-butyl acetate 382.87 n-octanol 320.85 chloroform 1750.51 n-propyl acetate 472.39 acetic acid 1406.11 dichloromethane 1605.3 cyclohexanone 1097.37 propylene glycol 454.34 isopropyl acetate 400.2 DMAc 1247.87 2-ethoxyethanol 1366.25 isopentanol 815.44 n-heptane 39.82 ethyl formate 706.93 1,2-dichloroethane 1038.38 n-hexanol 551.26 2-methoxyethanol 1962.99 isobutyl acetate 247.34 tetrachloromethane 331.53 n-pentyl acetate 316.45 transcutol 1149.46 n-heptanol 295.45 ethylbenzene 249.05 MIBK 393.76 2-propoxyethanol 855.39 tert-butanol 1538.25 MTBE 921.37 2-butoxyethanol 505.16 propionic acid 701.99 o-xylene 289.99 formic acid 922.81 diethyl ether 887.96 m-xylene 224.81 p-xylene 334.55 chlorobenzene 477.89 dimethyl carbonate 299.04 n-octane 30.15 formamide 1109.15 cyclopentanone 1003.03 2-pentanone 664.42 anisole 506.94 cyclopentyl methyl ether 603.01 gamma-butyrolactone 1214.23 1-methoxy-2-propanol 1009.91 pyridine 1002.25 3-pentanone 526.75 furfural 1166.81 n-dodecane 29.29 diethylene glycol 821.11 diisopropyl ether 210.79 tert-amyl alcohol 1385.97 acetylacetone 689.9 n-hexadecane 33.18 acetophenone 499.24 methyl propionate 562.35 isopentyl acetate 335.41 trichloroethylene 1751.33 n-nonanol 260.68 cyclohexanol 1025.66 benzyl alcohol 599.88 2-ethylhexanol 267.9 isooctanol 230.8 dipropyl ether 233.21 1,2-dichlorobenzene 457.32 ethyl lactate 254.9 propylene carbonate 632.78 n-methylformamide 1201.5 2-pentanol 690.24 n-pentane 92.64 1-propoxy-2-propanol 441.31 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 328.49 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 319.23 mesitylene 166.24 ε-caprolactone 862.45 p-cymene 130.44 epichlorohydrin 1407.36 1,1,1-trichloroethane 882.51 2-aminoethanol 788.85 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 1276.21 sulfolane 1269.35 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 68.33 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 1088.51 n-hexyl acetate 439.72 isooctane 41.68 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 485.51 sec-butyl acetate 273.47 tert-butyl acetate 448.06 decalin 80.86 glycerin 655.46 diglyme 964.1 acrylic acid 634.79 isopropyl myristate 149.82 n-butyric acid 864.87 acetyl acetate 416.03 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 154.51 ethyl propionate 402.33 nitromethane 1975.21 1,2-diethoxyethane 454.49 benzonitrile 615.77 trioctyl phosphate 127.9 1-bromopropane 589.37 gamma-valerolactone 1382.53 n-decanol 182.0 triethyl phosphate 150.5 4-methyl-2-pentanol 321.41 propionitrile 764.5 vinylene carbonate 670.18 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 998.4 DMS 300.46 cumene 174.85 2-octanol 241.16 2-hexanone 486.18 octyl acetate 205.22 limonene 195.21 1,2-dimethoxyethane 1670.39 ethyl orthosilicate 145.77 tributyl phosphate 134.36 diacetone alcohol 541.22 N,N-dimethylaniline 355.49 acrylonitrile 897.23 aniline 509.49 1,3-propanediol 1093.81 bromobenzene 448.71 dibromomethane 1056.52 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 1417.94 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 237.54 tetrabutyl urea 182.1 diisobutyl methanol 160.41 2-phenylethanol 386.06 styrene 303.91 dioctyl adipate 196.89 dimethyl sulfate 473.99 ethyl butyrate 273.39 methyl lactate 335.91 butyl lactate 238.38 diethyl carbonate 197.84 propanediol butyl ether 427.08 triethyl orthoformate 192.53 p-tert-butyltoluene 128.55 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 330.89 morpholine 2047.2 tert-butylamine 889.24 n-dodecanol 133.68 dimethoxymethane 1051.2 ethylene carbonate 593.75 cyrene 398.18 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 361.6 2-ethylhexyl acetate 250.53 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 541.93 4-methylpyridine 884.14 dibutyl ether 240.99 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 160.41 DEF 853.33 dimethyl isosorbide 476.57 tetrachloroethylene 1057.02 eugenol 339.93 triacetin 315.16 span 80 274.89 1,4-butanediol 640.71 1,1-dichloroethane 953.62 2-methyl-1-pentanol 711.27 methyl formate 1038.94 2-methyl-1-butanol 864.36 n-decane 47.56 butyronitrile 799.17 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 245.02 1-chlorooctane 185.29 1-chlorotetradecane 73.4 n-nonane 45.55 undecane 36.34 tert-butylcyclohexane 71.37 cyclooctane 49.1 cyclopentanol 915.4 tetrahydropyran 1513.68 tert-amyl methyl ether 647.31 2,5,8-trioxanonane 587.96 1-hexene 266.22 2-isopropoxyethanol 722.27 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 469.77 methyl butyrate 581.41 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
|
No restriction |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
|
No restriction |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
No restriction |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
No restriction |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
|
No restriction |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
|
No restriction |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
|
No restriction |