Diethyldichlorosilane
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Identifiers
CAS number
1719-53-5Molecular formula
C4H10Cl2SiSMILES
CC[Si](CC)(Cl)Cl
Safety labels
Flammable
Corrosive
Irritant -
Odor profile
Fragrance Fishy 35.73% Odorless 31.1% Sweet 28.65% Fresh 24.33% Cheesy 24.3% Woody 23.96% Floral 23.91% Ripe 22.77% Citrus 20.8% Mint 20.2% Flavor Sulfurous 33.2% Meaty 26.0% Sulfury 21.86% Fishy 21.63% Bloody 20.91% Onion 20.64% Glue 20.38% Skunky 19.91% Ammoniacal 19.51% Mild 19.46% Odor impact est.
Medium -
Properties
pKa est.
10.47 (weak base)Molecular weight
157.11 g/molMelting point expt.
- -141.7 °F (NTP, 1992)
- -96.5 °C
Boiling point
- 262 to 266 °F at 760 mmHg (decomposes) (NTP, 1992)
- 129 °C (decomposes)
Flash point
- 19.53 ˚C est.
- 75.2 °F (NTP, 1992)
- 77 °F (25 °C) (open cup)
Solubility expt.
- Decomposes (NTP, 1992)
- 1 G SOL IN 100 ML ETHER
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Synonyms
- Dichlorodiethylsilane
- 1719-53-5
- DIETHYLDICHLOROSILANE
- Dichloro(diethyl)silane
- Silane, dichlorodiethyl-
- Diethyldichlorosilicon
- Diethyl dichlorosilane
- HSDB 4276
- EINECS 217-005-0
- UN1767
- BRN 0605313
- UNII-Z1272A2B31
- DTXSID3025043
- 4-04-00-04158 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
- DIETHYLDICHLOROSILANE [HSDB]
- Z1272A2B31
- UN 1767
- diethyidichlorosilane
- MFCD00000493
- diethyl-dichloro-silane
- Silane, dichlorodiethyl
- diethyldichlorosilane(dichlorodiethylsilane)
- Dichlorodiethylsilane, 97%
- SCHEMBL118715
- DTXCID905043
- AKOS008901380
- FD62723
- FS-5033
- D1976
- NS00047674
- Diethyldichlorosilane [UN1767] [Corrosive]
- D89967
- EN300-332602
- Q20180548
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Applications
Diethyldichlorosilane (CAS 1719-53-5) is a reactive chlorosilane primarily used as a precursor in the manufacture of silicone polymers and siloxane resins via hydrolysis and condensation of Si–Cl bonds to form siloxane networks. It also serves as a building block for silicone coatings, sealants, and elastomers, introducing diethylsilyl linkages into polymer frameworks. In coatings, inks, and adhesives, it acts as a silane coupling agent and surface modifier to improve adhesion to polymer and inorganic substrates. Additionally, it is used as an intermediate to prepare diethylsilane-containing organosilicon compounds for specialty materials in electronics, optics, and high-performance polymer formulations.
gpt-5-nano
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Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 136.22 methanol 139.5 isopropanol 112.06 water 2.22 ethyl acetate 155.36 n-propanol 123.51 acetone 192.88 n-butanol 141.2 acetonitrile 80.46 DMF 252.02 toluene 86.87 isobutanol 86.21 1,4-dioxane 276.51 methyl acetate 138.45 THF 550.66 2-butanone 189.67 n-pentanol 109.96 sec-butanol 116.35 n-hexane 18.69 ethylene glycol 27.36 NMP 324.82 cyclohexane 35.51 DMSO 201.41 n-butyl acetate 199.89 n-octanol 102.8 chloroform 319.26 n-propyl acetate 135.94 acetic acid 128.91 dichloromethane 203.31 cyclohexanone 308.53 propylene glycol 50.35 isopropyl acetate 128.81 DMAc 236.63 2-ethoxyethanol 182.2 isopentanol 113.83 n-heptane 45.87 ethyl formate 124.1 1,2-dichloroethane 127.74 n-hexanol 153.07 2-methoxyethanol 219.89 isobutyl acetate 102.61 tetrachloromethane 89.41 n-pentyl acetate 183.41 transcutol 411.23 n-heptanol 126.82 ethylbenzene 52.44 MIBK 131.03 2-propoxyethanol 237.24 tert-butanol 134.96 MTBE 150.46 2-butoxyethanol 198.86 propionic acid 98.97 o-xylene 72.9 formic acid 61.05 diethyl ether 153.03 m-xylene 74.88 p-xylene 68.87 chlorobenzene 126.0 dimethyl carbonate 60.86 n-octane 22.72 formamide 97.84 cyclopentanone 386.11 2-pentanone 186.32 anisole 143.43 cyclopentyl methyl ether 216.54 gamma-butyrolactone 346.14 1-methoxy-2-propanol 193.64 pyridine 183.31 3-pentanone 131.68 furfural 335.94 n-dodecane 13.47 diethylene glycol 144.36 diisopropyl ether 72.66 tert-amyl alcohol 137.19 acetylacetone 202.8 n-hexadecane 15.27 acetophenone 145.26 methyl propionate 117.32 isopentyl acetate 171.68 trichloroethylene 270.36 n-nonanol 94.08 cyclohexanol 132.38 benzyl alcohol 106.38 2-ethylhexanol 113.42 isooctanol 102.3 dipropyl ether 167.31 1,2-dichlorobenzene 130.57 ethyl lactate 74.45 propylene carbonate 213.93 n-methylformamide 127.75 2-pentanol 114.01 n-pentane 26.81 1-propoxy-2-propanol 227.24 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 206.4 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 160.8 mesitylene 60.35 ε-caprolactone 263.04 p-cymene 77.59 epichlorohydrin 300.53 1,1,1-trichloroethane 181.78 2-aminoethanol 62.74 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 302.2 sulfolane 361.03 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 21.67 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 314.29 n-hexyl acetate 177.87 isooctane 19.95 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 222.47 sec-butyl acetate 105.73 tert-butyl acetate 173.81 decalin 22.59 glycerin 75.36 diglyme 385.45 acrylic acid 83.92 isopropyl myristate 87.17 n-butyric acid 171.66 acetyl acetate 113.42 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 78.0 ethyl propionate 98.61 nitromethane 198.33 1,2-diethoxyethane 226.06 benzonitrile 130.64 trioctyl phosphate 64.68 1-bromopropane 97.62 gamma-valerolactone 461.11 n-decanol 69.31 triethyl phosphate 90.31 4-methyl-2-pentanol 80.27 propionitrile 85.5 vinylene carbonate 175.52 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 216.2 DMS 97.02 cumene 46.67 2-octanol 100.2 2-hexanone 158.46 octyl acetate 106.58 limonene 113.83 1,2-dimethoxyethane 289.72 ethyl orthosilicate 100.66 tributyl phosphate 78.09 diacetone alcohol 177.58 N,N-dimethylaniline 108.39 acrylonitrile 89.21 aniline 112.81 1,3-propanediol 107.41 bromobenzene 124.29 dibromomethane 147.46 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 241.84 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 156.76 tetrabutyl urea 99.24 diisobutyl methanol 93.14 2-phenylethanol 142.32 styrene 63.21 dioctyl adipate 114.55 dimethyl sulfate 96.63 ethyl butyrate 162.19 methyl lactate 81.03 butyl lactate 148.81 diethyl carbonate 101.17 propanediol butyl ether 175.32 triethyl orthoformate 153.69 p-tert-butyltoluene 86.86 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 162.01 morpholine 285.89 tert-butylamine 93.81 n-dodecanol 53.51 dimethoxymethane 183.16 ethylene carbonate 147.69 cyrene 178.85 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 210.29 2-ethylhexyl acetate 156.48 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 154.89 4-methylpyridine 194.79 dibutyl ether 125.47 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 93.14 DEF 169.45 dimethyl isosorbide 306.52 tetrachloroethylene 166.43 eugenol 154.68 triacetin 171.79 span 80 169.9 1,4-butanediol 56.39 1,1-dichloroethane 146.98 2-methyl-1-pentanol 95.63 methyl formate 100.81 2-methyl-1-butanol 105.06 n-decane 23.91 butyronitrile 118.52 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 96.66 1-chlorooctane 70.33 1-chlorotetradecane 31.4 n-nonane 24.0 undecane 17.0 tert-butylcyclohexane 24.83 cyclooctane 20.91 cyclopentanol 152.27 tetrahydropyran 254.24 tert-amyl methyl ether 140.47 2,5,8-trioxanonane 272.94 1-hexene 50.09 2-isopropoxyethanol 142.54 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 73.07 methyl butyrate 139.47 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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Category 1
Products applied to the lips
|
No restriction |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
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Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
|
No restriction |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
No restriction |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
No restriction |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
|
No restriction |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
|
No restriction |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
|
No restriction |