beta-Caryophyllene alcohol
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Identifiers
CAS number
472-97-9Molecular formula
C15H26OSMILES
CC1(CC2C1CCC3(CCCC2(C3)O)C)C
Safety labels
FlammableRetention indicies (RI)
- DB5: 1642.0
- Carbowax: 2003.0
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Odor profile
Woody 80.99% Earthy 56.83% Amber 53.95% Spicy 51.99% Dry 51.4% Cedar 44.17% Camphoreous 44.11% Musk 38.96% Balsamic 38.45% Pine 32.91% Scent© AI
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Properties
XLogP3-AA
4.2pKa est.
7.64 (neutral)Molecular weight
222.37 g/molVapor pressure est.
- hPa @ 20°C
- hPa @ 25°C
Evaporation rate
SlowBoiling point est.
306°CMelting point expt.
- 94 - 96 °C
Flash point est.
118.75 ˚CSolubility expt.
- Practically insoluble or insoluble in water
- Soluble (in ethanol)
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Synonyms
- beta-Caryophyllene alcohol
- 472-97-9
- 4,4,8-trimethyltricyclo[6.3.1.02,5]dodecan-1-ol
- Caryolan-1-ol
- 4,4,8-Trimethyltricyclo(6.3.1.02,5)dodecan-1-ol
- Spectrum_000678
- SpecPlus_000224
- Spectrum2_001727
- Spectrum3_001279
- Spectrum4_001455
- Spectrum5_000069
- BSPBio_002878
- KBioGR_001969
- KBioSS_001158
- SPECTRUM300105
- DivK1c_006320
- SPBio_001774
- SCHEMBL3508459
- CHEMBL1374805
- KBio1_001264
- KBio2_001158
- KBio2_003726
- KBio2_006294
- KBio3_002378
- DTXSID00861976
- CCG-38795
- SDCCGMLS-0066495.P001
- NCGC00095583-01
- NCGC00095583-02
- NS00013308
- SR-05000002464
- SR-05000002464-1
- 4,4,8-Trimethyl-Tricyclo(6.3.1.02,5)dodecan-1-ol
- 4,4,8-Trimethyltricyclo[6.3.1.02,5]dodecan-1-ol, 9CI
- 82008-48-8
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Applications
beta-Caryophyllene alcohol (CAS 472-97-9) is a sesquiterpene alcohol present in many spice and woody essential oils, widely applied as a fragrance ingredient imparting warm, spicy, woody facets in fine fragrances, candles, personal care and cleaning products; as a natural flavoring at trace levels in foods and beverages to add peppery, clove-like, herbal depth; functioning as a fixative and odor modifier to enhance scent longevity and balance profiles; serving as a sensorial excipient and skin-conditioning/masking component in cosmetics; studied for bioactivities such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and insect-repellent effects, as well as potential use as a transdermal penetration enhancer in formulation (with any therapeutic claims subject to evidence and regulation); used as an analytical reference/marker in GC-MS for essential-oil purity control, provenance verification and adulteration detection; and employed as a synthetic intermediate to access caryophyllene esters, oxides and other derivatives for flavor and fragrance, bio-based materials and green-chemistry research.
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Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 112.34 methanol 94.76 isopropanol 137.82 water 0.75 ethyl acetate 131.82 n-propanol 124.83 acetone 155.99 n-butanol 125.04 acetonitrile 106.63 DMF 197.07 toluene 160.25 isobutanol 109.41 1,4-dioxane 289.74 methyl acetate 120.55 THF 527.28 2-butanone 158.22 n-pentanol 78.84 sec-butanol 99.92 n-hexane 23.26 ethylene glycol 24.39 NMP 163.92 cyclohexane 49.33 DMSO 126.76 n-butyl acetate 170.83 n-octanol 92.82 chloroform 387.97 n-propyl acetate 102.63 acetic acid 69.16 dichloromethane 223.38 cyclohexanone 262.96 propylene glycol 52.19 isopropyl acetate 129.03 DMAc 151.56 2-ethoxyethanol 96.26 isopentanol 120.51 n-heptane 37.86 ethyl formate 93.91 1,2-dichloroethane 132.35 n-hexanol 170.67 2-methoxyethanol 149.58 isobutyl acetate 108.56 tetrachloromethane 70.64 n-pentyl acetate 120.19 transcutol 273.11 n-heptanol 106.55 ethylbenzene 91.52 MIBK 126.87 2-propoxyethanol 222.17 tert-butanol 145.32 MTBE 140.1 2-butoxyethanol 146.86 propionic acid 78.88 o-xylene 107.7 formic acid 21.55 diethyl ether 134.72 m-xylene 132.23 p-xylene 121.36 chlorobenzene 143.79 dimethyl carbonate 67.22 n-octane 17.3 formamide 36.2 cyclopentanone 298.62 2-pentanone 140.01 anisole 133.28 cyclopentyl methyl ether 193.79 gamma-butyrolactone 268.59 1-methoxy-2-propanol 173.96 pyridine 215.52 3-pentanone 112.92 furfural 218.95 n-dodecane 15.09 diethylene glycol 135.35 diisopropyl ether 69.71 tert-amyl alcohol 98.46 acetylacetone 165.63 n-hexadecane 17.24 acetophenone 126.66 methyl propionate 113.13 isopentyl acetate 182.17 trichloroethylene 260.27 n-nonanol 89.04 cyclohexanol 125.79 benzyl alcohol 106.26 2-ethylhexanol 111.07 isooctanol 90.38 dipropyl ether 141.5 1,2-dichlorobenzene 130.8 ethyl lactate 71.38 propylene carbonate 184.12 n-methylformamide 81.65 2-pentanol 93.54 n-pentane 28.71 1-propoxy-2-propanol 196.04 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 190.67 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 141.28 mesitylene 97.81 ε-caprolactone 209.18 p-cymene 89.6 epichlorohydrin 243.83 1,1,1-trichloroethane 164.21 2-aminoethanol 57.64 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 210.72 sulfolane 240.43 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 18.17 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 252.34 n-hexyl acetate 159.98 isooctane 21.4 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 163.04 sec-butyl acetate 89.77 tert-butyl acetate 143.33 decalin 29.32 glycerin 69.46 diglyme 262.77 acrylic acid 69.63 isopropyl myristate 84.31 n-butyric acid 129.9 acetyl acetate 104.5 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 82.26 ethyl propionate 95.74 nitromethane 119.74 1,2-diethoxyethane 133.34 benzonitrile 151.57 trioctyl phosphate 72.97 1-bromopropane 120.41 gamma-valerolactone 334.12 n-decanol 69.36 triethyl phosphate 72.98 4-methyl-2-pentanol 84.09 propionitrile 126.64 vinylene carbonate 173.89 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 161.48 DMS 110.54 cumene 75.87 2-octanol 70.76 2-hexanone 111.09 octyl acetate 97.67 limonene 100.6 1,2-dimethoxyethane 195.31 ethyl orthosilicate 74.6 tributyl phosphate 74.76 diacetone alcohol 138.7 N,N-dimethylaniline 102.85 acrylonitrile 127.81 aniline 126.31 1,3-propanediol 90.79 bromobenzene 155.14 dibromomethane 169.57 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 225.65 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 132.47 tetrabutyl urea 87.66 diisobutyl methanol 81.47 2-phenylethanol 152.19 styrene 92.99 dioctyl adipate 96.25 dimethyl sulfate 86.04 ethyl butyrate 128.74 methyl lactate 81.47 butyl lactate 109.3 diethyl carbonate 85.79 propanediol butyl ether 125.5 triethyl orthoformate 108.49 p-tert-butyltoluene 93.28 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 147.69 morpholine 266.77 tert-butylamine 112.17 n-dodecanol 55.9 dimethoxymethane 185.14 ethylene carbonate 150.75 cyrene 128.39 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 139.08 2-ethylhexyl acetate 153.09 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 148.39 4-methylpyridine 207.02 dibutyl ether 98.77 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 81.47 DEF 121.8 dimethyl isosorbide 232.04 tetrachloroethylene 143.14 eugenol 132.57 triacetin 149.43 span 80 136.58 1,4-butanediol 38.78 1,1-dichloroethane 160.57 2-methyl-1-pentanol 75.33 methyl formate 75.17 2-methyl-1-butanol 97.25 n-decane 24.87 butyronitrile 143.33 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 96.56 1-chlorooctane 67.62 1-chlorotetradecane 32.33 n-nonane 22.71 undecane 19.06 tert-butylcyclohexane 27.42 cyclooctane 24.75 cyclopentanol 137.99 tetrahydropyran 290.06 tert-amyl methyl ether 97.5 2,5,8-trioxanonane 176.84 1-hexene 64.57 2-isopropoxyethanol 89.59 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 39.03 methyl butyrate 116.33 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
|
No restriction |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
|
No restriction |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
No restriction |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
No restriction |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
|
No restriction |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
|
No restriction |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
|
No restriction |
| Name | CAS | Botanical | Proportion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hinoki root | Chamaecyparis obtusa (Sieb. et Zucc.) Endl., fam. Cupressaceae | 2.61% | |
| Hinoki wood | Chamaecyparis obtusa (Sieb. et Zucc.) Endl., fam. Cupressaceae | 1.49% | |
| Pimento (Allspice) (Grenada) | 8006-77-7 | Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. (P. officinalis Lindl.), fam. Myrtaceae | 0.41% |
| Pimento (Allspice) (Guatamala) | 8006-77-7 | Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. (P. officinalis Lindl.), fam. Myrtaceae | 0.21% |
| Pimento (Allspice) (Honduras) | 8006-77-7 | Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. (P. officinalis Lindl.), fam. Myrtaceae | 0.57% |
| Pimento (Allspice) (Jamaica) 1 | 8006-77-7 | Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. (P. officinalis Lindl.), fam. Myrtaceae | 0.5% |
| Guava fruit (Reunion island) | 91770-12-6 | Psidium guajava L., fam. Myrtaceae | 0.4% |
| Tejpat leaf | Cinnamomum tamala (Ham.) Nees et Eberm., fam. Lauraceae | 0.2% | |
| Cinnamomum tamala leaf (Pakistan) | Cinnamomum tamala (Ham.) Nees et Eberm., fam. Lauraceae | 0.2% |