Assamsaponin C

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  • Identifiers

    CAS number
    259748-14-6

    Molecular formula
    C59H90O27

    SMILES
    C/C=C(\C)/C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@]2([C@@H](C[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H]([C@@]5(C)C=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)C(=O)O)O)O[C@H]7[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](CO7)O)O)O[C@H]8[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CO8)O)O)O)O[C@H]9[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@H](O9)CO)O)O)O)C)C)[C@@H]2CC1(C)C)C)O)COC(=O)C)O

    Safety labels

  • Odor profile

    Fragrance
    Odorless 64.26%
    Sweet 28.62%
    Woody 27.38%
    Spicy 25.96%
    Cooling 25.69%
    Mint 22.84%
    Milky 20.08%
    Warm 18.85%
    Vanilla 18.0%
    Balsamic 17.33%

     

    Flavor
    Bitter 73.95%
    Odorless 29.16%
    Sweet-like 26.63%
    Bland 26.47%
    Fatty 25.89%
    Cedarleaf 21.95%
    Ripe apricot 20.01%
    Parsley 19.87%
    Naphthalic 19.82%
    Patchouli 19.73%

     

    Odor impact est.
    Low

  • Properties

    XLogP3-AA
    -0.9

    pKa est.
    0.4 (strong acid)

    Molecular weight
    1231.3 g/mol

    Vapor pressure est.

    • hPa @ 20°C
    • hPa @ 25°C

    Evaporation rate
    Ultra fast

    Boiling point est.
    3556°C

    Flash point

    • 177.85 ˚C est.

  • Synonyms

    • Assamsaponin C
    • RefChem:115238
    • 259748-14-6
    • 259748-14-6

  • Applications

    Assamsaponin C (CAS 259748-14-6) is a triterpenoid saponin with surface-active properties that can function as a natural surfactant and emulsifier. In practice, it may be used as a foaming and dispersing agent in cosmetics and personal care products (shampoos, cleansers, creams) and in household and industrial cleaners. It can also act as a processing aid and natural emulsifier in coatings, inks, and polymer formulations, improving wetting, leveling, and stability. In agricultural formulations, it may serve as an adjuvant to enhance spray coverage and droplet spreading on crops, subject to regulatory constraints. These uses are consistent with the behavior of saponin-type surface-active components and depend on local regulations and formulation limits.

    gpt-5-nano

  • Solubility @25˚C

    Solvent Solubility (g/L)
    ethanol 2.21
    methanol 21.11
    isopropanol 0.82
    water 0.16
    ethyl acetate 1.82
    n-propanol 1.22
    acetone 5.33
    n-butanol 0.52
    acetonitrile 1.98
    DMF 75.06
    toluene 0.62
    isobutanol 0.46
    1,4-dioxane 9.23
    methyl acetate 3.2
    THF 15.06
    2-butanone 2.76
    n-pentanol 0.48
    sec-butanol 0.47
    n-hexane 0.03
    ethylene glycol 6.63
    NMP 51.15
    cyclohexane 0.05
    DMSO 58.65
    n-butyl acetate 0.62
    n-octanol 0.52
    chloroform 3.47
    n-propyl acetate 0.96
    acetic acid 27.49
    dichloromethane 3.56
    cyclohexanone 3.13
    propylene glycol 5.3
    isopropyl acetate 0.98
    DMAc 45.98
    2-ethoxyethanol 7.8
    isopentanol 0.28
    n-heptane 0.04
    ethyl formate 2.36
    1,2-dichloroethane 1.66
    n-hexanol 0.34
    2-methoxyethanol 20.48
    isobutyl acetate 0.43
    tetrachloromethane 0.36
    n-pentyl acetate 1.21
    transcutol 11.66
    n-heptanol 0.58
    ethylbenzene 0.23
    MIBK 0.8
    2-propoxyethanol 6.74
    tert-butanol 0.56
    MTBE 0.43
    2-butoxyethanol 4.07
    propionic acid 3.5
    o-xylene 0.44
    formic acid 39.66
    diethyl ether 0.79
    m-xylene 0.4
    p-xylene 0.3
    chlorobenzene 0.59
    dimethyl carbonate 8.9
    n-octane 0.03
    formamide 31.4
    cyclopentanone 9.92
    2-pentanone 1.65
    anisole 1.3
    cyclopentyl methyl ether 2.0
    gamma-butyrolactone 16.17
    1-methoxy-2-propanol 10.25
    pyridine 5.56
    3-pentanone 1.65
    furfural 17.28
    n-dodecane 0.02
    diethylene glycol 12.28
    diisopropyl ether 0.15
    tert-amyl alcohol 0.4
    acetylacetone 6.85
    n-hexadecane 0.02
    acetophenone 2.12
    methyl propionate 4.04
    isopentyl acetate 0.44
    trichloroethylene 5.91
    n-nonanol 0.54
    cyclohexanol 0.45
    benzyl alcohol 1.72
    2-ethylhexanol 0.16
    isooctanol 0.35
    dipropyl ether 0.58
    1,2-dichlorobenzene 0.66
    ethyl lactate 2.27
    propylene carbonate 4.31
    n-methylformamide 25.63
    2-pentanol 0.25
    n-pentane 0.03
    1-propoxy-2-propanol 3.39
    1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 3.09
    2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 3.43
    mesitylene 0.21
    ε-caprolactone 3.26
    p-cymene 0.14
    epichlorohydrin 11.41
    1,1,1-trichloroethane 0.79
    2-aminoethanol 5.51
    morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 45.36
    sulfolane 37.56
    2,2,4-trimethylpentane 0.01
    2-methyltetrahydrofuran 2.05
    n-hexyl acetate 1.21
    isooctane 0.01
    2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 4.77
    sec-butyl acetate 0.45
    tert-butyl acetate 1.05
    decalin 0.02
    glycerin 18.41
    diglyme 10.67
    acrylic acid 9.34
    isopropyl myristate 0.29
    n-butyric acid 2.24
    acetyl acetate 2.6
    di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 0.69
    ethyl propionate 1.04
    nitromethane 47.63
    1,2-diethoxyethane 1.8
    benzonitrile 1.12
    trioctyl phosphate 0.45
    1-bromopropane 0.35
    gamma-valerolactone 28.52
    n-decanol 0.31
    triethyl phosphate 0.53
    4-methyl-2-pentanol 0.15
    propionitrile 1.01
    vinylene carbonate 5.8
    1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 25.77
    DMS 2.55
    cumene 0.13
    2-octanol 0.32
    2-hexanone 0.94
    octyl acetate 0.6
    limonene 0.18
    1,2-dimethoxyethane 9.35
    ethyl orthosilicate 0.44
    tributyl phosphate 0.37
    diacetone alcohol 3.13
    N,N-dimethylaniline 1.23
    acrylonitrile 3.17
    aniline 1.24
    1,3-propanediol 4.1
    bromobenzene 0.53
    dibromomethane 1.2
    1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 4.2
    2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 0.55
    tetrabutyl urea 0.89
    diisobutyl methanol 0.11
    2-phenylethanol 1.16
    styrene 0.29
    dioctyl adipate 0.82
    dimethyl sulfate 21.46
    ethyl butyrate 0.68
    methyl lactate 9.84
    butyl lactate 1.85
    diethyl carbonate 0.52
    propanediol butyl ether 5.51
    triethyl orthoformate 0.82
    p-tert-butyltoluene 0.16
    methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 2.8
    morpholine 9.54
    tert-butylamine 0.15
    n-dodecanol 0.18
    dimethoxymethane 25.35
    ethylene carbonate 3.14
    cyrene 9.59
    2-ethoxyethyl acetate 3.52
    2-ethylhexyl acetate 0.34
    1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 1.16
    4-methylpyridine 2.59
    dibutyl ether 0.32
    2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 0.11
    DEF 4.49
    dimethyl isosorbide 6.5
    tetrachloroethylene 2.95
    eugenol 3.03
    triacetin 3.72
    span 80 3.44
    1,4-butanediol 2.12
    1,1-dichloroethane 0.82
    2-methyl-1-pentanol 0.25
    methyl formate 25.06
    2-methyl-1-butanol 0.3
    n-decane 0.04
    butyronitrile 0.51
    3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 0.25
    1-chlorooctane 0.16
    1-chlorotetradecane 0.05
    n-nonane 0.03
    undecane 0.02
    tert-butylcyclohexane 0.01
    cyclooctane 0.03
    cyclopentanol 1.08
    tetrahydropyran 1.77
    tert-amyl methyl ether 0.43
    2,5,8-trioxanonane 6.95
    1-hexene 0.09
    2-isopropoxyethanol 3.05
    2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 10.62
    methyl butyrate 1.34

    Scent© AI

1 4

IFRA standard 51

Recommendation
No restriction
Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%)
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
 No restriction Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
 No restriction
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
 No restriction Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
 No restriction
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
 No restriction Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
 No restriction
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
 No restriction Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
 No restriction
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
 No restriction
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
 No restriction
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
 No restriction
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
 No restriction Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
 No restriction
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
 No restriction Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
 No restriction