Adenosine Monophosphate
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Identifiers
CAS number
61-19-8Molecular formula
C10H14N5O7PSMILES
C1=NC(=C2C(=N1)N(C=N2)[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O)N
Safety labels
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Odor profile
Fragrance Odorless 89.49% Savory 17.79% Bitter 16.96% Milky 15.21% Cooling 14.57% Cooked 14.48% Clean 13.94% Sweet 12.87% Alcoholic 12.15% Meaty 11.52% Flavor Bitter 61.75% Odorless 59.11% Bland 33.73% Very mild 27.04% Mild 26.54% Sweet-like 25.76% Yeast 20.49% Nitrile 19.19% Bread crust 19.11% Scallion 19.08% Odor impact est.
Low -
Properties
XLogP3-AA
-3.5pKa est.
5.3 (weak acid)Molecular weight
347.22 g/molVapor pressure est.
- hPa @ 20°C
- hPa @ 25°C
Evaporation rate
Ultra slowBoiling point est.
3008°CMelting point expt.
- 195 dec °C
- 196-200 °C
- 195 °C
Flash point
- 412.29 ˚C est.
Solubility expt.
- 10000 mg/L (at 20 °C)
- ALMOST INSOL IN COLD H2O /YEAST ADENYLIC ACID MONO-HCL/
- READILY SOL IN BOILING WATER
- SOL IN 10% HCL
- INSOL IN ALCOHOL
- 10 mg/mL at 20 °C
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Synonyms
- 5'-adenylic acid
- adenosine 5'-monophosphate
- 61-19-8
- Adenosine monophosphate
- adenosine phosphate
- Phosphentaside
- adenosine 5'-phosphate
- Adenovite
- 5'-AMP
- adenylate
- Cardiomone
- Lycedan
- Phosaden
- My-B-Den
- Myoston
- Vitamin B8
- 5'-adenosine monophosphate
- Fosfato de adenosina
- a-5mp
- Phosphate d'adenosine
- Adenosini phosphas
- Adenosine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)
- Adenyl
- PAdo
- adenosine-5'P
- Ado5'P
- 5'-O-phosphonoadenosine
- NSC-20264
- Adenosine, mono(dihydrogen phosphate) (ester)
- A 5MP
- [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate
- DTXSID5022560
- CHEBI:16027
- 415SHH325A
- {[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}phosphonic acid
- DTXCID002560
- NSC20264
- adenosina fosfato
- (((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonic acid
- ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate
- 5' Adenylic Acid
- Acid, 2'-Adenylic
- Acid, 5'-Adenylic
- RefChem:6787
- Adenosine 2' Phosphate
- Adenosine 3' Phosphate
- Adenosine 5' Phosphate
- Adenosine 5monophosphate
- 5'-Phosphate, Adenosine
- 2' Adenosine Monophosphate
- 2'-Adenosine Monophosphate
- Monophosphate, 2'-Adenosine
- Disodium, Adenosine Phosphate
- Phosphate Disodium, Adenosine
- Dipotassium, Adenosine Phosphate
- Phosphate Dipotassium, Adenosine
- CHEBI:22256
- CHEBI:37096
- C01EB10
- 200-500-0
- adenylic acid
- Phosphaden
- AMP
- Adenosine-5'-monophosphate
- Ergadenylic acid
- Monophosphadenine
- Muscle adenylic acid
- Muskeladenylsaeure
- AMP (nucleotide)
- Adenosine-5'-monophosphoric acid
- Adenosine 5'-phosphoric acid
- Adenosine-5-monophosphoric acid
- adenosine-monophosphate
- Adenylic acid (VAN)
- Adenosine 5'-monophosphoric acid
- Muskeladenosin-phosphorsaeure
- adenosine-phosphate
- A5MP
- AMP (VAN)
- Adenosine 5-Monophosphate
- Adenosini phosphas [INN-Latin]
- Fosfato de adenosina [INN-Spanish]
- Phosphate d'adenosine [INN-French]
- HSDB 3281
- 5-adenylic acid
- MFCD00005750
- Adenosine Monophosphate (Amp)
- BRN 0054612
- ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate
- Adenosine phosphate [USAN:BAN:INN]
- Adenosine 5' monophosphate
- CHEMBL752
- NCGC00163319-01
- NCGC00163319-03
- [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate
- 136920-07-5
- Adenosine-5-phosphate
- Adenosine monophosphate (32P)
- 122768-03-0
- 67583-85-1
- 7gpb
- 8gpb
- CAS-61-19-8
- Adenosine phosphate [USAN:INN:BAN]
- adenosin-5'-monophosphat
- Adenyl (TN)
- Adenosine5'-monophosphate
- EINECS 200-500-0
- NSC 20264
- UNII-415SHH325A
- Muscle adenylate
- 5'adenylic acid
- Adenosine phosphate (USAN/INN)
- 1pyg
- 2gsu
- 5'-adenylate
- My-beta-Den
- 5'-AMP free acid
- 1ua4
- 1z6s
- Adenosine 5'-phosphorate
- Prestwick0_000356
- Prestwick1_000356
- Prestwick2_000356
- Prestwick3_000356
- Adenosine 5 -monophosphate
- bmse000005
- 61-19-8
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Applications
Adenosine Monophosphate (AMP), CAS 61-19-8, is primarily used as a nucleotide building block and research reagent in biochemistry and molecular biology. In the laboratory, it serves as a substrate and energy-related component in enzyme assays and in ATP-regeneration schemes for cell-free protein synthesis systems. It also functions as an intermediate in the synthesis of nucleotide derivatives and can serve as a starting material or analytical standard in pharmaceutical research and development. In analytical chemistry, AMP is used as a reference material for quantifying phosphorylated compounds and in methods targeting nucleotide pools. At the research and process development scale, AMP is often evaluated to study energy charge and metabolism in enzyme-catalyzed systems.
gpt-5-nano
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Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 0.09 methanol 0.26 isopropanol 0.11 water 10.57 ethyl acetate 0.03 n-propanol 0.14 acetone 0.07 n-butanol 0.14 acetonitrile 0.09 DMF 3.03 toluene 0.02 isobutanol 0.1 1,4-dioxane 0.2 methyl acetate 0.07 THF 0.43 2-butanone 0.13 n-pentanol 0.09 sec-butanol 0.19 n-hexane 0.02 ethylene glycol 2.09 NMP 19.81 cyclohexane 0.06 DMSO 4.78 n-butyl acetate 0.09 n-octanol 0.09 chloroform 0.02 n-propyl acetate 0.04 acetic acid 1.45 dichloromethane 0.02 cyclohexanone 0.43 propylene glycol 2.15 isopropyl acetate 0.02 DMAc 5.64 2-ethoxyethanol 1.05 isopentanol 0.12 n-heptane 0.09 ethyl formate 0.1 1,2-dichloroethane 0.02 n-hexanol 0.17 2-methoxyethanol 2.45 isobutyl acetate 0.02 tetrachloromethane 0.02 n-pentyl acetate 0.07 transcutol 0.86 n-heptanol 0.23 ethylbenzene 0.02 MIBK 0.05 2-propoxyethanol 1.22 tert-butanol 0.15 MTBE 0.03 2-butoxyethanol 0.96 propionic acid 0.44 o-xylene 0.05 formic acid 16.47 diethyl ether 0.05 m-xylene 0.02 p-xylene 0.03 chlorobenzene 0.01 dimethyl carbonate 0.19 n-octane 0.03 formamide 10.27 cyclopentanone 0.68 2-pentanone 0.08 anisole 0.03 cyclopentyl methyl ether 0.24 gamma-butyrolactone 0.85 1-methoxy-2-propanol 1.35 pyridine 0.24 3-pentanone 0.12 furfural 1.43 n-dodecane 0.01 diethylene glycol 3.55 diisopropyl ether 0.02 tert-amyl alcohol 0.21 acetylacetone 0.09 n-hexadecane 0.01 acetophenone 0.09 methyl propionate 0.11 isopentyl acetate 0.06 trichloroethylene 0.03 n-nonanol 0.1 cyclohexanol 0.34 benzyl alcohol 0.1 2-ethylhexanol 0.12 isooctanol 0.13 dipropyl ether 0.21 1,2-dichlorobenzene 0.01 ethyl lactate 0.35 propylene carbonate 0.29 n-methylformamide 1.4 2-pentanol 0.12 n-pentane 0.02 1-propoxy-2-propanol 0.91 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 0.18 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 0.65 mesitylene 0.02 ε-caprolactone 0.42 p-cymene 0.05 epichlorohydrin 0.19 1,1,1-trichloroethane 0.01 2-aminoethanol 1.53 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 4.67 sulfolane 5.3 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 0.01 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 0.25 n-hexyl acetate 0.05 isooctane 0.0 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 0.86 sec-butyl acetate 0.03 tert-butyl acetate 0.03 decalin 0.01 glycerin 13.86 diglyme 1.41 acrylic acid 1.01 isopropyl myristate 0.03 n-butyric acid 0.25 acetyl acetate 0.03 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 0.06 ethyl propionate 0.06 nitromethane 1.38 1,2-diethoxyethane 0.1 benzonitrile 0.07 trioctyl phosphate 0.08 1-bromopropane 0.02 gamma-valerolactone 1.68 n-decanol 0.08 triethyl phosphate 0.15 4-methyl-2-pentanol 0.06 propionitrile 0.08 vinylene carbonate 0.22 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 2.28 DMS 0.07 cumene 0.01 2-octanol 0.12 2-hexanone 0.07 octyl acetate 0.05 limonene 0.07 1,2-dimethoxyethane 0.7 ethyl orthosilicate 0.14 tributyl phosphate 0.06 diacetone alcohol 0.34 N,N-dimethylaniline 0.07 acrylonitrile 0.15 aniline 0.1 1,3-propanediol 1.1 bromobenzene 0.01 dibromomethane 0.01 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 0.05 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 0.1 tetrabutyl urea 0.23 diisobutyl methanol 0.08 2-phenylethanol 0.13 styrene 0.01 dioctyl adipate 0.05 dimethyl sulfate 0.83 ethyl butyrate 0.1 methyl lactate 1.0 butyl lactate 0.34 diethyl carbonate 0.08 propanediol butyl ether 0.94 triethyl orthoformate 0.19 p-tert-butyltoluene 0.04 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 0.23 morpholine 0.46 tert-butylamine 0.06 n-dodecanol 0.06 dimethoxymethane 0.57 ethylene carbonate 0.15 cyrene 1.96 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 0.1 2-ethylhexyl acetate 0.06 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 0.03 4-methylpyridine 0.11 dibutyl ether 0.06 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 0.08 DEF 0.47 dimethyl isosorbide 1.02 tetrachloroethylene 0.06 eugenol 0.4 triacetin 0.11 span 80 0.48 1,4-butanediol 0.61 1,1-dichloroethane 0.01 2-methyl-1-pentanol 0.08 methyl formate 0.67 2-methyl-1-butanol 0.16 n-decane 0.02 butyronitrile 0.06 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 0.05 1-chlorooctane 0.02 1-chlorotetradecane 0.01 n-nonane 0.02 undecane 0.02 tert-butylcyclohexane 0.01 cyclooctane 0.03 cyclopentanol 0.58 tetrahydropyran 0.15 tert-amyl methyl ether 0.08 2,5,8-trioxanonane 1.18 1-hexene 0.02 2-isopropoxyethanol 0.38 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 1.87 methyl butyrate 0.1 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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Category 1
Products applied to the lips
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No restriction |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
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Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
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No restriction |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
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Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
No restriction |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
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No restriction |
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Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
No restriction |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
No restriction |
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Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
|
No restriction |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
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No restriction |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
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No restriction |