4-Mercapto-4-methylpentan-2-one
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Identifiers
CAS number
19872-52-7Molecular formula
C6H12OSSMILES
CC(=O)CC(C)(C)S
Safety labels
Flammable
Irritant -
Odor profile
Fragrance Fruity 87.57% Sulfurous 86.56% Tropical 78.75% Green 62.51% Meaty 61.91% Black currant 60.32% Grapefruit 51.91% Onion 38.61% Vegetable 37.16% Roasted 35.15% Flavor Sulfurous 65.07% Meaty 50.21% Sulfury 37.88% Vegetable 33.45% Roasted 33.08% Onion 31.96% Box tree 29.64% Burnt 28.61% Tropical 28.19% Blackcurrant 27.52% Odor impact est.
High -
Properties
XLogP3-AA
0.8pKa est.
7.95 (neutral)Molecular weight
132.23 g/molVapor pressure est.
- hPa @ 20°C
- hPa @ 25°C
Evaporation rate
Very fastBoiling point est.
169°CFlash point
- 48.72 ˚C est.
Solubility expt.
- Soluble in water; Insoluble in fat
- partially soluble (in ethanol)
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Synonyms
- 19872-52-7
- 4-Mercapto-4-methyl-2-pentanone
- 4-Mercapto-4-methylpentan-2-one
- 2-Pentanone, 4-mercapto-4-methyl-
- 4-methyl-4-sulfanylpentan-2-one
- 4-methyl-4-mercapto-2-pentanone
- 4-Methyl-4-mercaptopentan-2-one
- 4-Methyl-4-thiolpentan-2-one
- 4-Methyl-4-sulfanyl-2-pentanone
- 4-Sulphanyl-4-methylpentan-2-one
- 4-Mercapto-4-methyl-pentan-2-one
- 4-Methyl-4-mercapto-pentan-2-one
- EINECS 243-386-8
- 9524RG5ZQL
- 4-Sulfanyl-4-methylpentan-2-one
- 4-MMP
- DTXSID8051839
- FEMA NO. 3997
- CHEBI:77856
- 2-MERCAPTO-2-METHYLPENTAN-4-ONE
- 4-MERCAPTO-4-METHYL-2-PENTANONE [FHFI]
- UNII-9524RG5ZQL
- MFCD00085208
- 4MMP cpd
- SCHEMBL869584
- FEMA3997
- DTXCID3030395
- LMFA12000335
- AKOS006283682
- FM35715
- AS-17349
- DB-006870
- M3271
- NS00019881
- 4-methyl-4-mercaptopentan-2-one, AldrichCPR
- D95275
- Q27147464
- 243-386-8
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Applications
2-Methyl-4-oxopentane-2-thiol (CAS 19872-52-7) is a sulfur-bearing organic compound with a pronounced odor that is routinely employed by flavor, fragrance and food-technology laboratories to deliver roasted, onion-like or mature cheese nuances to savory seasonings, while also serving as an analytical reference standard in gas chromatography–mass spectrometry for quantifying volatile thiols in flavor-matrix interaction studies; moreover, the juxtaposed carbonyl and mercapto groups render it a versatile synthetic intermediate for pharmaceutical candidates, agrochemical prototypes and optically active organic materials, underpinning investigations into Michael additions, surface-enhanced Raman scattering probes and electron-transfer mechanisms in biocatalysis.
gpt-5-nano
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Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 1250.28 methanol 1888.17 isopropanol 895.18 water 111.26 ethyl acetate 594.89 n-propanol 955.94 acetone 823.14 n-butanol 816.37 acetonitrile 617.71 DMF 954.38 toluene 277.59 isobutanol 656.98 1,4-dioxane 870.53 methyl acetate 690.06 THF 1291.99 2-butanone 653.57 n-pentanol 464.76 sec-butanol 811.92 n-hexane 227.64 ethylene glycol 585.62 NMP 1003.94 cyclohexane 242.85 DMSO 430.04 n-butyl acetate 431.21 n-octanol 465.8 chloroform 1113.14 n-propyl acetate 322.26 acetic acid 1567.77 dichloromethane 712.76 cyclohexanone 795.39 propylene glycol 709.58 isopropyl acetate 364.85 DMAc 892.93 2-ethoxyethanol 624.07 isopentanol 519.66 n-heptane 194.23 ethyl formate 475.26 1,2-dichloroethane 402.75 n-hexanol 910.35 2-methoxyethanol 1169.88 isobutyl acetate 230.93 tetrachloromethane 284.91 n-pentyl acetate 297.3 transcutol 1311.9 n-heptanol 348.29 ethylbenzene 164.22 MIBK 327.88 2-propoxyethanol 1020.27 tert-butanol 928.37 MTBE 589.71 2-butoxyethanol 490.13 propionic acid 853.61 o-xylene 223.63 formic acid 866.9 diethyl ether 657.99 m-xylene 240.2 p-xylene 209.78 chlorobenzene 307.51 dimethyl carbonate 242.29 n-octane 66.8 formamide 452.39 cyclopentanone 770.49 2-pentanone 547.71 anisole 291.96 cyclopentyl methyl ether 709.59 gamma-butyrolactone 843.26 1-methoxy-2-propanol 865.58 pyridine 525.32 3-pentanone 449.23 furfural 691.83 n-dodecane 55.13 diethylene glycol 789.66 diisopropyl ether 231.45 tert-amyl alcohol 760.1 acetylacetone 503.51 n-hexadecane 57.95 acetophenone 255.53 methyl propionate 499.31 isopentyl acetate 346.4 trichloroethylene 766.68 n-nonanol 375.16 cyclohexanol 741.35 benzyl alcohol 280.71 2-ethylhexanol 424.77 isooctanol 241.9 dipropyl ether 380.78 1,2-dichlorobenzene 254.52 ethyl lactate 227.03 propylene carbonate 507.8 n-methylformamide 666.22 2-pentanol 559.76 n-pentane 237.68 1-propoxy-2-propanol 650.02 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 433.1 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 441.59 mesitylene 159.79 ε-caprolactone 740.67 p-cymene 157.47 epichlorohydrin 751.92 1,1,1-trichloroethane 588.33 2-aminoethanol 772.6 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 926.84 sulfolane 665.77 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 98.05 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 920.51 n-hexyl acetate 565.24 isooctane 72.47 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 607.88 sec-butyl acetate 232.99 tert-butyl acetate 410.03 decalin 99.8 glycerin 788.41 diglyme 780.41 acrylic acid 759.05 isopropyl myristate 204.81 n-butyric acid 835.44 acetyl acetate 397.8 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 202.66 ethyl propionate 306.89 nitromethane 1161.76 1,2-diethoxyethane 383.49 benzonitrile 322.96 trioctyl phosphate 163.56 1-bromopropane 418.1 gamma-valerolactone 1008.17 n-decanol 270.4 triethyl phosphate 159.67 4-methyl-2-pentanol 282.19 propionitrile 479.86 vinylene carbonate 455.24 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 716.59 DMS 335.84 cumene 128.47 2-octanol 264.57 2-hexanone 357.78 octyl acetate 285.38 limonene 259.23 1,2-dimethoxyethane 705.57 ethyl orthosilicate 169.96 tributyl phosphate 193.37 diacetone alcohol 489.95 N,N-dimethylaniline 214.4 acrylonitrile 498.94 aniline 354.9 1,3-propanediol 757.72 bromobenzene 253.69 dibromomethane 563.49 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 606.53 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 268.5 tetrabutyl urea 237.06 diisobutyl methanol 189.48 2-phenylethanol 362.5 styrene 177.95 dioctyl adipate 254.7 dimethyl sulfate 286.49 ethyl butyrate 274.98 methyl lactate 333.73 butyl lactate 270.04 diethyl carbonate 195.43 propanediol butyl ether 565.27 triethyl orthoformate 227.71 p-tert-butyltoluene 166.89 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 325.46 morpholine 1037.31 tert-butylamine 629.12 n-dodecanol 204.99 dimethoxymethane 653.81 ethylene carbonate 395.41 cyrene 353.87 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 365.58 2-ethylhexyl acetate 285.38 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 313.35 4-methylpyridine 558.24 dibutyl ether 311.37 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 189.48 DEF 565.71 dimethyl isosorbide 540.82 tetrachloroethylene 456.05 eugenol 324.74 triacetin 419.81 span 80 442.54 1,4-butanediol 346.08 1,1-dichloroethane 590.64 2-methyl-1-pentanol 352.92 methyl formate 566.18 2-methyl-1-butanol 603.91 n-decane 94.38 butyronitrile 484.85 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 349.6 1-chlorooctane 244.32 1-chlorotetradecane 110.54 n-nonane 100.12 undecane 68.26 tert-butylcyclohexane 106.39 cyclooctane 102.75 cyclopentanol 697.08 tetrahydropyran 904.96 tert-amyl methyl ether 500.93 2,5,8-trioxanonane 559.93 1-hexene 387.08 2-isopropoxyethanol 426.3 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 553.13 methyl butyrate 379.66 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
|
No restriction |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
|
No restriction |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
No restriction |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
No restriction |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
|
No restriction |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
|
No restriction |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
|
No restriction |
| Name | CAS | Botanical | Proportion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carob bean extract 1 | 9000-40-2 | Ceratonia siliqua L., fam. Leguminoseae | 0.04% |