(2-Hydroxy-3-prop-2-enoyloxypropyl)-trimethylazanium
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Identifiers
Molecular formula
C9H18NO3+SMILES
C[N+](C)(C)CC(COC(=O)C=C)O
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Odor profile
Fragrance Fruity 49.85% Sweet 29.06% Buttery 28.16% Odorless 26.34% Creamy 22.91% Caramellic 22.41% Sour 22.2% Milky 22.18% Fatty 22.1% Grape 20.21% Flavor Fruity 35.12% Odorless 31.08% Bitter 27.1% Bland 25.44% Mild 24.71% Sweet-like 19.08% Heather 19.06% Grape skin 19.02% Stinky 18.99% Dried berry 18.9% Odor impact est.
Low -
Properties
XLogP3-AA
0.0pKa est.
6.32 (neutral)Molecular weight
188.24 g/molFlash point
- -86.84 ˚C est.
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Synonyms
- SCHEMBL5672906
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Applications
The compound, (2-Hydroxy-3-prop-2-enoyloxypropyl)-trimethylazanium, is a quaternary ammonium ester derived from a glyceryl acrylate with potential surfactant and polymerizable monomer functionality. In practice, it is used as a cationic surfactant and emulsifier in cosmetics and household cleaners to improve wetting, dispersion, and emulsion stability. It can also serve as a reactive comonomer or functional additive in coatings, inks, and adhesives to enhance adhesion, pigment dispersion, and polymerization performance. In the polymer industry, it may be used as an intermediate to synthesize quaternary ammonium polymers or as a rheology modifier in various polymer matrices. Additionally, it can act as a specialized additive in polymerizable systems and as a processing aid in plastics, contributing to film formation and surface properties.
gpt-5-nano
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Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 177.72 methanol 456.54 isopropanol 29.9 water 145.79 ethyl acetate 10.09 n-propanol 72.69 acetone 11.98 n-butanol 33.29 acetonitrile 11.02 DMF 94.92 toluene 2.84 isobutanol 24.51 1,4-dioxane 16.39 methyl acetate 17.38 THF 25.03 2-butanone 10.78 n-pentanol 9.24 sec-butanol 23.04 n-hexane 0.57 ethylene glycol 204.88 NMP 183.23 cyclohexane 1.04 DMSO 70.12 n-butyl acetate 12.52 n-octanol 6.46 chloroform 37.9 n-propyl acetate 7.47 acetic acid 645.79 dichloromethane 30.79 cyclohexanone 25.25 propylene glycol 161.44 isopropyl acetate 4.47 DMAc 108.54 2-ethoxyethanol 52.1 isopentanol 11.41 n-heptane 0.8 ethyl formate 38.54 1,2-dichloroethane 15.19 n-hexanol 17.28 2-methoxyethanol 204.47 isobutyl acetate 4.57 tetrachloromethane 8.39 n-pentyl acetate 5.93 transcutol 110.6 n-heptanol 8.35 ethylbenzene 2.23 MIBK 3.59 2-propoxyethanol 55.71 tert-butanol 19.18 MTBE 4.09 2-butoxyethanol 29.68 propionic acid 150.01 o-xylene 4.18 formic acid 1191.35 diethyl ether 3.38 m-xylene 3.3 p-xylene 2.92 chlorobenzene 7.47 dimethyl carbonate 13.53 n-octane 0.28 formamide 498.25 cyclopentanone 30.69 2-pentanone 5.46 anisole 7.19 cyclopentyl methyl ether 9.71 gamma-butyrolactone 78.35 1-methoxy-2-propanol 54.24 pyridine 21.62 3-pentanone 5.72 furfural 120.03 n-dodecane 0.22 diethylene glycol 104.08 diisopropyl ether 0.78 tert-amyl alcohol 20.54 acetylacetone 9.97 n-hexadecane 0.23 acetophenone 14.45 methyl propionate 16.6 isopentyl acetate 11.02 trichloroethylene 51.22 n-nonanol 6.02 cyclohexanol 20.69 benzyl alcohol 17.65 2-ethylhexanol 8.38 isooctanol 5.88 dipropyl ether 3.75 1,2-dichlorobenzene 11.03 ethyl lactate 21.94 propylene carbonate 57.33 n-methylformamide 147.87 2-pentanol 7.17 n-pentane 0.7 1-propoxy-2-propanol 28.08 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 19.21 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 37.85 mesitylene 2.32 ε-caprolactone 44.04 p-cymene 4.14 epichlorohydrin 45.41 1,1,1-trichloroethane 11.4 2-aminoethanol 234.61 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 123.19 sulfolane 117.8 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 0.76 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 16.35 n-hexyl acetate 9.86 isooctane 0.34 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 42.43 sec-butyl acetate 3.63 tert-butyl acetate 6.47 decalin 0.74 glycerin 276.91 diglyme 60.46 acrylic acid 213.33 isopropyl myristate 3.07 n-butyric acid 93.21 acetyl acetate 12.75 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 12.72 ethyl propionate 6.82 nitromethane 214.55 1,2-diethoxyethane 6.17 benzonitrile 10.97 trioctyl phosphate 7.54 1-bromopropane 4.94 gamma-valerolactone 82.51 n-decanol 4.12 triethyl phosphate 11.46 4-methyl-2-pentanol 3.61 propionitrile 9.56 vinylene carbonate 63.98 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 202.38 DMS 16.53 cumene 2.48 2-octanol 3.23 2-hexanone 4.36 octyl acetate 5.72 limonene 5.5 1,2-dimethoxyethane 27.77 ethyl orthosilicate 9.66 tributyl phosphate 9.41 diacetone alcohol 20.98 N,N-dimethylaniline 7.76 acrylonitrile 20.99 aniline 15.65 1,3-propanediol 180.1 bromobenzene 4.85 dibromomethane 15.82 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 38.62 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 14.69 tetrabutyl urea 12.56 diisobutyl methanol 3.68 2-phenylethanol 19.63 styrene 2.37 dioctyl adipate 9.54 dimethyl sulfate 37.48 ethyl butyrate 9.51 methyl lactate 44.56 butyl lactate 20.57 diethyl carbonate 9.54 propanediol butyl ether 41.51 triethyl orthoformate 9.46 p-tert-butyltoluene 4.03 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 22.78 morpholine 40.93 tert-butylamine 8.45 n-dodecanol 2.85 dimethoxymethane 22.08 ethylene carbonate 39.19 cyrene 55.93 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 12.92 2-ethylhexyl acetate 8.96 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 17.86 4-methylpyridine 14.73 dibutyl ether 2.08 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 3.68 DEF 19.62 dimethyl isosorbide 53.17 tetrachloroethylene 41.39 eugenol 29.18 triacetin 21.91 span 80 33.19 1,4-butanediol 42.5 1,1-dichloroethane 8.03 2-methyl-1-pentanol 6.8 methyl formate 104.58 2-methyl-1-butanol 18.46 n-decane 0.35 butyronitrile 6.91 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 6.16 1-chlorooctane 1.97 1-chlorotetradecane 0.75 n-nonane 0.32 undecane 0.27 tert-butylcyclohexane 0.72 cyclooctane 0.44 cyclopentanol 28.44 tetrahydropyran 9.64 tert-amyl methyl ether 5.73 2,5,8-trioxanonane 46.9 1-hexene 1.5 2-isopropoxyethanol 18.7 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 259.77 methyl butyrate 11.67 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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Category 1
Products applied to the lips
|
No restriction |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
|
No restriction |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
No restriction |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
No restriction |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
|
No restriction |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
|
No restriction |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
|
No restriction |