2-Butyl-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-al
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Identifiers
CAS number
7492-44-6Molecular formula
C13H16OSMILES
CCCC/C(=C/C1=CC=CC=C1)/C=O
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Odor profile
Fragrance Floral 80.44% Green 80.22% Fruity 69.68% Herbal 63.58% Jasmin 55.45% Sweet 52.15% Balsamic 43.0% Oily 41.0% Fresh 38.86% Spicy 38.39% Flavor Green 55.65% Herbal 46.35% Fresh 45.25% Floral 44.04% Waxy 37.46% Spicy 32.05% Oily 30.44% Jasmin 29.14% Balsam 28.7% Leaf 26.91% Odor impact est.
Medium -
Properties
XLogP3-AA
3.7pKa est.
7.27 (neutral)Molecular weight
188.26 g/molVapor pressure est.
- hPa @ 20°C
- hPa @ 25°C
Evaporation rate
Ultra slowBoiling point
- 265.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Flash point
- 133.28 ˚C est.
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Synonyms
- 2-Benzylidenehexanal
- 2-(Phenylmethylene)hexanal
- 2-Butyl-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-al
- 7492-44-6
- (2Z)-2-benzylidenehexanal
- a-butylcinnamaldehyde
- alpha-Butyl-Cinnamaldehyde
- 2-(phenylmethylene)-hexanal
- (2Z)-2-benzylidene-hexanal
- FEMA 2191
- 2-(Phenylmethylene)hexanal, 9CI
- CHEBI:192925
- GFBCBQNBXRPRQD-RAXLEYEMSA-N
- (2Z)-2-(phenylmethylidene)hexanal
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Applications
2-Butyl-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-al is an alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde used primarily as an odorant and aroma precursor in perfumery and flavor applications. It can serve as a fragrance ingredient or as a building block for cosmetic and household-product formulations, contributing to distinctive aroma characteristics when combined with other components. As an enone, it is also encountered as a reactive intermediate in industrial synthesis, enabling Michael-type additions or condensations to generate more complex aroma compounds or specialty chemicals. Its use is subject to local regulations and formulation limits, and depends on purity and safety assessments.
gpt-5-nano
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Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 2032.83 methanol 1792.46 isopropanol 1244.67 water 0.16 ethyl acetate 3462.5 n-propanol 1614.15 acetone 4438.47 n-butanol 1341.44 acetonitrile 2941.1 DMF 4712.74 toluene 1041.01 isobutanol 1008.24 1,4-dioxane 2127.03 methyl acetate 2406.73 THF 2119.53 2-butanone 3012.32 n-pentanol 667.03 sec-butanol 906.72 n-hexane 98.39 ethylene glycol 239.87 NMP 1717.79 cyclohexane 152.59 DMSO 3003.54 n-butyl acetate 1591.47 n-octanol 217.69 chloroform 4537.67 n-propyl acetate 1350.18 acetic acid 1118.8 dichloromethane 5567.2 cyclohexanone 2652.39 propylene glycol 362.11 isopropyl acetate 1368.93 DMAc 2257.69 2-ethoxyethanol 892.51 isopentanol 969.95 n-heptane 50.62 ethyl formate 1410.91 1,2-dichloroethane 4662.65 n-hexanol 794.68 2-methoxyethanol 1989.92 isobutyl acetate 683.83 tetrachloromethane 313.82 n-pentyl acetate 538.62 transcutol 3937.76 n-heptanol 236.58 ethylbenzene 442.09 MIBK 993.0 2-propoxyethanol 1195.16 tert-butanol 1015.57 MTBE 1272.01 2-butoxyethanol 524.36 propionic acid 1088.22 o-xylene 369.58 formic acid 236.3 diethyl ether 2374.19 m-xylene 497.5 p-xylene 434.8 chlorobenzene 1485.37 dimethyl carbonate 759.34 n-octane 23.93 formamide 660.47 cyclopentanone 2788.86 2-pentanone 2512.89 anisole 998.97 cyclopentyl methyl ether 1217.82 gamma-butyrolactone 2530.7 1-methoxy-2-propanol 1404.15 pyridine 3000.25 3-pentanone 1673.32 furfural 1878.96 n-dodecane 20.19 diethylene glycol 704.53 diisopropyl ether 391.02 tert-amyl alcohol 710.43 acetylacetone 2032.38 n-hexadecane 24.26 acetophenone 854.47 methyl propionate 2268.87 isopentyl acetate 1115.79 trichloroethylene 6904.77 n-nonanol 197.12 cyclohexanol 768.97 benzyl alcohol 668.27 2-ethylhexanol 422.09 isooctanol 201.22 dipropyl ether 661.49 1,2-dichlorobenzene 1100.88 ethyl lactate 379.89 propylene carbonate 1338.45 n-methylformamide 1838.05 2-pentanol 777.14 n-pentane 82.24 1-propoxy-2-propanol 889.69 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 1059.37 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 469.72 mesitylene 254.87 ε-caprolactone 1796.31 p-cymene 175.54 epichlorohydrin 3823.18 1,1,1-trichloroethane 2629.52 2-aminoethanol 590.05 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 1644.2 sulfolane 2126.42 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 38.64 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 1708.86 n-hexyl acetate 717.23 isooctane 38.34 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 728.09 sec-butyl acetate 761.16 tert-butyl acetate 1046.0 decalin 81.37 glycerin 378.83 diglyme 1575.6 acrylic acid 832.8 isopropyl myristate 241.91 n-butyric acid 1884.73 acetyl acetate 1219.46 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 190.58 ethyl propionate 1182.05 nitromethane 3099.91 1,2-diethoxyethane 1377.16 benzonitrile 1110.98 trioctyl phosphate 136.1 1-bromopropane 2191.57 gamma-valerolactone 2660.36 n-decanol 145.43 triethyl phosphate 247.25 4-methyl-2-pentanol 351.68 propionitrile 1870.59 vinylene carbonate 1292.15 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 1523.41 DMS 713.55 cumene 224.73 2-octanol 158.26 2-hexanone 1223.05 octyl acetate 290.16 limonene 267.96 1,2-dimethoxyethane 1724.84 ethyl orthosilicate 232.89 tributyl phosphate 202.51 diacetone alcohol 924.9 N,N-dimethylaniline 435.21 acrylonitrile 2411.97 aniline 1082.37 1,3-propanediol 834.12 bromobenzene 1691.23 dibromomethane 3397.93 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 4629.51 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 425.65 tetrabutyl urea 261.22 diisobutyl methanol 222.03 2-phenylethanol 585.47 styrene 729.11 dioctyl adipate 345.9 dimethyl sulfate 860.44 ethyl butyrate 902.21 methyl lactate 572.95 butyl lactate 381.16 diethyl carbonate 510.8 propanediol butyl ether 431.61 triethyl orthoformate 428.49 p-tert-butyltoluene 158.94 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 405.02 morpholine 2816.82 tert-butylamine 613.95 n-dodecanol 110.55 dimethoxymethane 2317.63 ethylene carbonate 1117.87 cyrene 361.58 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 843.07 2-ethylhexyl acetate 774.89 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 1220.39 4-methylpyridine 2718.06 dibutyl ether 498.99 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 222.03 DEF 2443.57 dimethyl isosorbide 747.17 tetrachloroethylene 2539.65 eugenol 418.19 triacetin 571.85 span 80 350.03 1,4-butanediol 265.28 1,1-dichloroethane 4037.68 2-methyl-1-pentanol 565.29 methyl formate 1259.29 2-methyl-1-butanol 903.38 n-decane 33.3 butyronitrile 1886.82 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 269.28 1-chlorooctane 221.88 1-chlorotetradecane 77.19 n-nonane 32.63 undecane 25.38 tert-butylcyclohexane 69.94 cyclooctane 43.25 cyclopentanol 681.24 tetrahydropyran 2523.55 tert-amyl methyl ether 689.27 2,5,8-trioxanonane 881.41 1-hexene 607.58 2-isopropoxyethanol 598.22 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 283.91 methyl butyrate 1641.38 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
|
0.077 % |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
0.88 % |
|
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
|
0.023 % |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
0.88 % |
|
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
0.46 % |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
|
0.036 % |
|
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
0.43 % |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
0.84 % |
|
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
0.11 % |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
0.84 % |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
0.11 % |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
3 % |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
0.11 % |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
0.036 % |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
|
0.036 % |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
0.036 % |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
|
0.25 % |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
|
No restriction |