Sodium Glycolate

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  • Identifiers

    CAS number
    2836-32-0

    Molecular formula
    C2H3NaO3

    SMILES
    C(C(=O)[O-])O.[Na+]

    Safety labels

    Corrosive
    Corrosive

    Irritant
    Irritant

  • Odor profile

    Fragrance
    Odorless 66.47%
    Caramellic 37.64%
    Buttery 30.56%
    Sweet 29.82%
    Sour 27.21%
    Sharp 21.81%
    Burnt 20.29%
    Fatty 19.55%
    Creamy 19.03%
    Milky 18.57%

     

    Flavor
    Odorless 63.62%
    Sour 40.6%
    Sweet 31.45%
    Acidic 30.49%
    Very mild 26.57%
    Caramellic 26.41%
    Pungent 22.28%
    Musty 21.94%
    Acetoin 21.43%
    Soy 20.93%

     

    Odor impact est.
    Low

  • Properties

    pKa est.
    3.35 (weak acid)

    Molecular weight
    98.03 g/mol

    Flash point

    • 104.47 ˚C est.

  • Synonyms

    • Sodium glycolate
    • 2836-32-0
    • Sodium hydroxyacetate
    • Sodium 2-hydroxyacetate
    • Sodium glycollate
    • Sodium lycolate
    • Monosodium glycolate
    • Natriumglykolat
    • Glycolic acid, monosodium salt
    • Glykokolan sodny
    • GLYCOLIC ACID, SODIUM SALT
    • Hydroxyacetic acid, monosodium salt
    • B75E535IMI
    • CHEBI:132094
    • RefChem:887550
    • 220-624-9
    • Glycolic Acid Sodium Salt
    • Acetic acid, hydroxy-, monosodium salt
    • sodium;2-hydroxyacetate
    • MFCD00065358
    • C2H3NaO3
    • Natriumglykolat [German]
    • Glykokolan sodny [Czech]
    • EINECS 220-624-9
    • UNII-B75E535IMI
    • Hydroxyacetic Acid Sodium Salt
    • sodium,2-hydroxyacetate
    • Sodium glycolate, 98%
    • SCHEMBL47925
    • Glycolic acid mono sodium salt
    • orb2942282
    • orb3023443
    • DTXSID6047153
    • Sodium hydroxyacetate, AldrichCPR
    • HY-W088011B
    • AKOS015901055
    • AS-56733
    • CS-0128405
    • G0111
    • NS00083576
    • Acetic acid, 2-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:1)
    • F544528
    • Q17320243
    • 2836-32-0

  • Applications

    Sodium Glycolate, CAS 2836-32-0, is commonly used as a chemical intermediate and formulation aid; in industrial manufacturing it serves as a precursor for glycolate derivatives in organic synthesis; it also functions as a buffering and metal-chelating component in cleaning formulations and water-treatment systems; in polymer and plastics processing it can be used as a source of glycolate units for synthesis or as a processing aid; in cosmetics and personal care it may be employed as a mild pH adjuster and chelating agent to improve formulation stability; in coatings and inks it can help control metal-ion interactions and enhance pigment stability.

    gpt-5-nano

  • Solubility @25˚C

    Solvent Solubility (g/L)
    ethanol 221.36
    methanol 514.18
    isopropanol 122.15
    water 924.62
    ethyl acetate 31.45
    n-propanol 118.21
    acetone 186.44
    n-butanol 91.38
    acetonitrile 123.67
    DMF 1182.25
    toluene 7.95
    isobutanol 69.72
    1,4-dioxane 108.66
    methyl acetate 68.58
    THF 80.08
    2-butanone 78.26
    n-pentanol 60.23
    sec-butanol 81.67
    n-hexane 4.26
    ethylene glycol 259.01
    NMP 446.77
    cyclohexane 8.13
    DMSO 1284.67
    n-butyl acetate 18.34
    n-octanol 25.24
    chloroform 14.41
    n-propyl acetate 24.28
    acetic acid 292.69
    dichloromethane 39.68
    cyclohexanone 68.63
    propylene glycol 134.26
    isopropyl acetate 16.36
    DMAc 641.44
    2-ethoxyethanol 204.19
    isopentanol 68.07
    n-heptane 5.52
    ethyl formate 96.66
    1,2-dichloroethane 44.16
    n-hexanol 27.8
    2-methoxyethanol 377.06
    isobutyl acetate 8.51
    tetrachloromethane 3.99
    n-pentyl acetate 17.43
    transcutol 246.51
    n-heptanol 20.93
    ethylbenzene 7.15
    MIBK 25.26
    2-propoxyethanol 79.59
    tert-butanol 131.76
    MTBE 45.87
    2-butoxyethanol 58.21
    propionic acid 114.68
    o-xylene 13.22
    formic acid 616.74
    diethyl ether 36.96
    m-xylene 7.73
    p-xylene 9.23
    chlorobenzene 8.09
    dimethyl carbonate 45.67
    n-octane 2.84
    formamide 815.8
    cyclopentanone 75.27
    2-pentanone 46.68
    anisole 28.39
    cyclopentyl methyl ether 29.93
    gamma-butyrolactone 102.88
    1-methoxy-2-propanol 176.77
    pyridine 58.71
    3-pentanone 33.86
    furfural 157.69
    n-dodecane 2.32
    diethylene glycol 137.87
    diisopropyl ether 9.98
    tert-amyl alcohol 104.17
    acetylacetone 56.63
    n-hexadecane 2.39
    acetophenone 36.58
    methyl propionate 45.89
    isopentyl acetate 14.6
    trichloroethylene 40.46
    n-nonanol 21.33
    cyclohexanol 50.01
    benzyl alcohol 42.72
    2-ethylhexanol 15.62
    isooctanol 16.26
    dipropyl ether 18.17
    1,2-dichlorobenzene 10.08
    ethyl lactate 30.72
    propylene carbonate 39.0
    n-methylformamide 518.96
    2-pentanol 47.48
    n-pentane 7.44
    1-propoxy-2-propanol 49.69
    1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 23.66
    2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 68.02
    mesitylene 6.88
    ε-caprolactone 61.9
    p-cymene 7.05
    epichlorohydrin 89.84
    1,1,1-trichloroethane 9.27
    2-aminoethanol 247.8
    morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 371.4
    sulfolane 200.06
    2,2,4-trimethylpentane 3.84
    2-methyltetrahydrofuran 51.24
    n-hexyl acetate 23.16
    isooctane 2.27
    2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 90.89
    sec-butyl acetate 10.92
    tert-butyl acetate 19.24
    decalin 2.95
    glycerin 222.57
    diglyme 178.82
    acrylic acid 159.24
    isopropyl myristate 10.12
    n-butyric acid 80.37
    acetyl acetate 18.92
    di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 16.32
    ethyl propionate 19.9
    nitromethane 490.4
    1,2-diethoxyethane 44.5
    benzonitrile 28.22
    trioctyl phosphate 12.69
    1-bromopropane 16.23
    gamma-valerolactone 173.64
    n-decanol 17.26
    triethyl phosphate 13.06
    4-methyl-2-pentanol 24.0
    propionitrile 50.52
    vinylene carbonate 52.85
    1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 102.74
    DMS 21.73
    cumene 6.74
    2-octanol 15.9
    2-hexanone 29.04
    octyl acetate 15.14
    limonene 11.36
    1,2-dimethoxyethane 248.42
    ethyl orthosilicate 11.78
    tributyl phosphate 14.58
    diacetone alcohol 59.77
    N,N-dimethylaniline 36.89
    acrylonitrile 96.44
    aniline 28.58
    1,3-propanediol 232.52
    bromobenzene 5.32
    dibromomethane 21.43
    1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 34.11
    2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 13.09
    tetrabutyl urea 32.65
    diisobutyl methanol 13.01
    2-phenylethanol 24.13
    styrene 9.47
    dioctyl adipate 19.82
    dimethyl sulfate 110.17
    ethyl butyrate 18.14
    methyl lactate 71.43
    butyl lactate 28.64
    diethyl carbonate 13.1
    propanediol butyl ether 75.11
    triethyl orthoformate 15.11
    p-tert-butyltoluene 6.78
    methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 37.72
    morpholine 147.01
    tert-butylamine 61.77
    n-dodecanol 13.88
    dimethoxymethane 204.46
    ethylene carbonate 38.91
    cyrene 68.55
    2-ethoxyethyl acetate 28.89
    2-ethylhexyl acetate 10.68
    1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 12.6
    4-methylpyridine 57.49
    dibutyl ether 18.0
    2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 13.01
    DEF 157.47
    dimethyl isosorbide 64.62
    tetrachloroethylene 27.74
    eugenol 47.11
    triacetin 33.45
    span 80 44.79
    1,4-butanediol 122.23
    1,1-dichloroethane 16.5
    2-methyl-1-pentanol 48.19
    methyl formate 317.05
    2-methyl-1-butanol 66.0
    n-decane 3.33
    butyronitrile 46.28
    3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 21.29
    1-chlorooctane 7.8
    1-chlorotetradecane 4.08
    n-nonane 3.46
    undecane 2.72
    tert-butylcyclohexane 2.33
    cyclooctane 3.52
    cyclopentanol 53.55
    tetrahydropyran 44.27
    tert-amyl methyl ether 39.5
    2,5,8-trioxanonane 136.06
    1-hexene 10.09
    2-isopropoxyethanol 86.59
    2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 149.24
    methyl butyrate 39.17

    Scent© AI

1 4

IFRA standard 51

Recommendation
No restriction
Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%)
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
 No restriction Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
 No restriction
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
 No restriction Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
 No restriction
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
 No restriction Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
 No restriction
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
 No restriction Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
 No restriction
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
 No restriction
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
 No restriction
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
 No restriction
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
 No restriction Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
 No restriction
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
 No restriction Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
 No restriction