Phloridzin
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Identifiers
CAS number
60-81-1Molecular formula
C21H24O10SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1CCC(=O)C2=C(C=C(C=C2O[C@H]3C([C@@H]([C@@H](C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O
Safety labels
Irritant -
Odor profile
Fragrance Odorless 72.16% Sweet 31.78% Vanilla 29.91% Phenolic 27.23% Balsamic 22.91% Savory 22.07% Bitter 22.05% Milky 21.18% Spicy 20.98% Creamy 18.26% Flavor Bitter 78.69% Odorless 39.49% Bland 34.23% Sweet-like 26.08% Mild 22.71% Cedarleaf 20.81% Parsley 20.16% Lovage 19.95% Ethyl benzoate 19.58% Eugenol 19.41% Odor impact est.
Low -
Properties
XLogP3-AA
1.2pKa est.
7.96 (neutral)Molecular weight
436.4 g/molVapor pressure est.
- hPa @ 20°C
- hPa @ 25°C
Evaporation rate
Ultra slowBoiling point est.
2355°CFlash point
- 287.18 ˚C est.
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Synonyms
- RefChem:1095069
- 1-(2,4-dihydroxy-6-((2S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxyphenyl)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one
- 60-81-1
- Phloridzin
- Phloridzin [60-81-1]
- 60-81-1
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Applications
Phloridzin (CAS 60-81-1) is used primarily in pharmaceutical research as a pharmacological lead compound and bioscience tool for studying glucose transport and SGLT inhibition, and as an intermediate for synthesizing dihydrochalcones such as phloretin and related derivatives for medicinal chemistry and related applications. In natural product chemistry, phloridzin is often used as a reference compound or analytical standard for quantifying phloridzin and its derivatives in plant extracts by HPLC or LC-MS. It may also be considered as a natural antioxidant in cosmetic and personal care formulations, and is studied in agriculture and plant science to understand plant metabolism and extraction of natural products.
gpt-5-nano
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Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 9.56 methanol 49.31 isopropanol 3.13 water 0.88 ethyl acetate 1.28 n-propanol 8.25 acetone 16.2 n-butanol 3.69 acetonitrile 1.77 DMF 146.79 toluene 0.23 isobutanol 2.02 1,4-dioxane 6.15 methyl acetate 2.14 THF 18.02 2-butanone 6.05 n-pentanol 1.23 sec-butanol 2.52 n-hexane 0.02 ethylene glycol 53.07 NMP 95.96 cyclohexane 0.06 DMSO 614.29 n-butyl acetate 0.3 n-octanol 0.9 chloroform 0.14 n-propyl acetate 0.38 acetic acid 48.99 dichloromethane 0.16 cyclohexanone 6.58 propylene glycol 62.2 isopropyl acetate 0.68 DMAc 133.94 2-ethoxyethanol 32.85 isopentanol 1.52 n-heptane 0.05 ethyl formate 2.46 1,2-dichloroethane 0.37 n-hexanol 0.75 2-methoxyethanol 149.44 isobutyl acetate 0.14 tetrachloromethane 0.06 n-pentyl acetate 0.53 transcutol 36.21 n-heptanol 1.05 ethylbenzene 0.08 MIBK 1.28 2-propoxyethanol 17.09 tert-butanol 2.42 MTBE 0.55 2-butoxyethanol 7.98 propionic acid 9.76 o-xylene 0.2 formic acid 134.43 diethyl ether 1.01 m-xylene 0.17 p-xylene 0.08 chlorobenzene 0.06 dimethyl carbonate 5.75 n-octane 0.03 formamide 140.31 cyclopentanone 16.09 2-pentanone 3.82 anisole 0.44 cyclopentyl methyl ether 2.23 gamma-butyrolactone 16.89 1-methoxy-2-propanol 64.48 pyridine 2.73 3-pentanone 2.43 furfural 12.47 n-dodecane 0.02 diethylene glycol 43.99 diisopropyl ether 0.14 tert-amyl alcohol 1.93 acetylacetone 7.96 n-hexadecane 0.02 acetophenone 0.83 methyl propionate 4.25 isopentyl acetate 0.3 trichloroethylene 0.61 n-nonanol 0.95 cyclohexanol 1.79 benzyl alcohol 1.25 2-ethylhexanol 0.3 isooctanol 0.64 dipropyl ether 0.66 1,2-dichlorobenzene 0.07 ethyl lactate 3.42 propylene carbonate 2.85 n-methylformamide 67.59 2-pentanol 1.07 n-pentane 0.04 1-propoxy-2-propanol 7.53 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 3.06 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 10.18 mesitylene 0.1 ε-caprolactone 4.75 p-cymene 0.08 epichlorohydrin 7.69 1,1,1-trichloroethane 0.1 2-aminoethanol 65.7 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 58.62 sulfolane 83.27 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 0.02 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 2.69 n-hexyl acetate 0.82 isooctane 0.01 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 13.27 sec-butyl acetate 0.22 tert-butyl acetate 0.99 decalin 0.02 glycerin 158.12 diglyme 22.45 acrylic acid 16.51 isopropyl myristate 0.33 n-butyric acid 5.66 acetyl acetate 0.88 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 0.83 ethyl propionate 0.66 nitromethane 62.29 1,2-diethoxyethane 1.74 benzonitrile 0.35 trioctyl phosphate 0.72 1-bromopropane 0.15 gamma-valerolactone 46.63 n-decanol 0.65 triethyl phosphate 0.62 4-methyl-2-pentanol 0.48 propionitrile 1.18 vinylene carbonate 2.81 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 28.44 DMS 1.41 cumene 0.05 2-octanol 0.44 2-hexanone 0.81 octyl acetate 0.65 limonene 0.16 1,2-dimethoxyethane 15.56 ethyl orthosilicate 0.52 tributyl phosphate 0.6 diacetone alcohol 8.75 N,N-dimethylaniline 0.51 acrylonitrile 2.97 aniline 0.93 1,3-propanediol 45.05 bromobenzene 0.04 dibromomethane 0.09 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 0.65 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 0.49 tetrabutyl urea 1.55 diisobutyl methanol 0.24 2-phenylethanol 0.82 styrene 0.07 dioctyl adipate 0.97 dimethyl sulfate 19.49 ethyl butyrate 0.5 methyl lactate 25.03 butyl lactate 2.39 diethyl carbonate 0.37 propanediol butyl ether 11.32 triethyl orthoformate 0.73 p-tert-butyltoluene 0.09 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 3.08 morpholine 15.74 tert-butylamine 0.43 n-dodecanol 0.42 dimethoxymethane 42.15 ethylene carbonate 1.86 cyrene 14.35 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 1.62 2-ethylhexyl acetate 0.19 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 0.14 4-methylpyridine 1.07 dibutyl ether 0.4 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 0.24 DEF 8.97 dimethyl isosorbide 12.74 tetrachloroethylene 0.55 eugenol 3.85 triacetin 2.85 span 80 6.87 1,4-butanediol 9.48 1,1-dichloroethane 0.12 2-methyl-1-pentanol 0.64 methyl formate 31.13 2-methyl-1-butanol 1.7 n-decane 0.04 butyronitrile 0.71 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 0.53 1-chlorooctane 0.14 1-chlorotetradecane 0.05 n-nonane 0.04 undecane 0.03 tert-butylcyclohexane 0.01 cyclooctane 0.03 cyclopentanol 3.81 tetrahydropyran 2.25 tert-amyl methyl ether 0.77 2,5,8-trioxanonane 17.96 1-hexene 0.07 2-isopropoxyethanol 6.91 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 14.19 methyl butyrate 1.0 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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Category 1
Products applied to the lips
|
No restriction |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
|
No restriction |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
No restriction |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
No restriction |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
|
No restriction |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
|
No restriction |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
|
No restriction |