Ginsenoside La

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  • Identifiers

    CAS number
    123617-34-5

    Molecular formula
    C41H68O13

    SMILES
    CC(=C[C@H]1C[C@]([C@H]2CC[C@]3(C2[C@H](O1)C[C@H]4[C@H]3CCC5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)(C)O[C@H]7[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O7)CO)O)O)O)C

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  • Odor profile

    Fragrance
    Odorless 43.89%
    Woody 42.36%
    Sweet 36.04%
    Mint 32.39%
    Spicy 31.36%
    Cooling 28.3%
    Balsamic 26.57%
    Amber 25.86%
    Dry 23.38%
    Warm 22.76%

     

    Flavor
    Bitter 44.67%
    Fatty 33.1%
    Sweet 33.04%
    Herbal 25.32%
    Odorless 25.05%
    Sweet-like 24.76%
    Metallic 23.02%
    Cedarleaf 22.18%
    Minty 22.03%
    Earthy 21.88%

     

    Odor impact est.
    Low

  • Properties

    XLogP3-AA
    3.5

    pKa est.
    4.72 (weak acid)

    Molecular weight
    769.0 g/mol

    Vapor pressure est.

    • hPa @ 20°C
    • hPa @ 25°C

    Evaporation rate
    Ultra fast

    Boiling point est.
    749°C

    Flash point

    • 223.35 ˚C est.

  • Synonyms

    • Ginsenoside La
    • Ginsenoside-La
    • 123617-34-5
    • beta-D-Glucopyranoside, (3beta,12beta,23R)-12,23-epoxydammar-24-ene-3,20-diyl bis-
    • (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(1R,2R,7S,10R,11S,13R,15R,17S,18S)-1,6,6,10,17-pentamethyl-15-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)-17-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-14-oxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.05,10.018,21]henicosan-7-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol
    • (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(((1R,2R,7S,10R,11S,13R,15R,17S,18S)-1,6,6,10,17-pentamethyl-15-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)-17-((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxy-14-oxapentacyclo(11.7.1.02,11.05,10.018,21)henicosan-7-yl)oxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol
    • RefChem:143214
    • SCHEMBL30874265
    • DTXSID00924555
    • CHEBI:185579
    • (13xi,23R)-3beta-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-4,4,14-trimethyl-12beta,14beta,17alpha-12,23-epoxy-18-norcholest-24-en-20-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside
    • 3-(Hexopyranosyloxy)-4,4,14-trimethyl-12,23-epoxy-18-norcholest-24-en-20-yl hexopyranoside
    • 123617-34-5

  • Applications

    Ginsenoside La (CAS 123617-34-5) is a dammarane-type saponin isolated from ginseng; its practical applications include use as a phytochemical ingredient in cosmetics and personal care products, its role in pharmaceutical research as a natural product lead compound for medicinal chemistry studies, evaluation for nutraceutical/dietary supplement development through standardization of ginseng extracts, use as an analytical reference standard for method development and quality control of ginsenosides, and potential as an intermediate or starting point for semi-synthetic modification of ginsenosides in industrial research.

    gpt-5-nano

  • Solubility @25˚C

    Solvent Solubility (g/L)
    ethanol 16.65
    methanol 85.91
    isopropanol 3.78
    water 0.3
    ethyl acetate 10.22
    n-propanol 8.88
    acetone 20.58
    n-butanol 3.71
    acetonitrile 4.92
    DMF 104.89
    toluene 2.66
    isobutanol 3.5
    1,4-dioxane 36.83
    methyl acetate 11.15
    THF 93.27
    2-butanone 13.13
    n-pentanol 3.48
    sec-butanol 2.43
    n-hexane 0.11
    ethylene glycol 16.65
    NMP 145.09
    cyclohexane 0.27
    DMSO 170.79
    n-butyl acetate 5.57
    n-octanol 3.18
    chloroform 15.97
    n-propyl acetate 5.01
    acetic acid 124.0
    dichloromethane 16.18
    cyclohexanone 22.11
    propylene glycol 14.36
    isopropyl acetate 5.9
    DMAc 94.56
    2-ethoxyethanol 35.67
    isopentanol 2.13
    n-heptane 0.2
    ethyl formate 12.68
    1,2-dichloroethane 8.55
    n-hexanol 3.36
    2-methoxyethanol 78.66
    isobutyl acetate 3.09
    tetrachloromethane 2.24
    n-pentyl acetate 8.56
    transcutol 51.14
    n-heptanol 4.16
    ethylbenzene 1.01
    MIBK 4.71
    2-propoxyethanol 40.0
    tert-butanol 2.57
    MTBE 2.49
    2-butoxyethanol 25.36
    propionic acid 18.64
    o-xylene 1.55
    formic acid 112.9
    diethyl ether 4.43
    m-xylene 1.61
    p-xylene 1.17
    chlorobenzene 3.59
    dimethyl carbonate 18.71
    n-octane 0.1
    formamide 77.58
    cyclopentanone 54.31
    2-pentanone 9.17
    anisole 4.74
    cyclopentyl methyl ether 12.72
    gamma-butyrolactone 78.81
    1-methoxy-2-propanol 35.44
    pyridine 23.13
    3-pentanone 7.37
    furfural 67.83
    n-dodecane 0.07
    diethylene glycol 42.7
    diisopropyl ether 0.87
    tert-amyl alcohol 2.19
    acetylacetone 24.12
    n-hexadecane 0.08
    acetophenone 8.05
    methyl propionate 14.28
    isopentyl acetate 4.8
    trichloroethylene 25.08
    n-nonanol 3.28
    cyclohexanol 2.99
    benzyl alcohol 7.44
    2-ethylhexanol 1.6
    isooctanol 2.69
    dipropyl ether 3.13
    1,2-dichlorobenzene 3.55
    ethyl lactate 8.07
    propylene carbonate 25.97
    n-methylformamide 61.98
    2-pentanol 1.44
    n-pentane 0.14
    1-propoxy-2-propanol 16.37
    1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 17.25
    2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 15.46
    mesitylene 0.82
    ε-caprolactone 26.4
    p-cymene 1.05
    epichlorohydrin 61.96
    1,1,1-trichloroethane 4.28
    2-aminoethanol 25.39
    morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 128.7
    sulfolane 145.87
    2,2,4-trimethylpentane 0.09
    2-methyltetrahydrofuran 18.0
    n-hexyl acetate 8.76
    isooctane 0.06
    2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 23.95
    sec-butyl acetate 2.83
    tert-butyl acetate 6.18
    decalin 0.14
    glycerin 40.34
    diglyme 45.05
    acrylic acid 36.44
    isopropyl myristate 1.87
    n-butyric acid 17.66
    acetyl acetate 13.09
    di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 4.7
    ethyl propionate 4.63
    nitromethane 111.54
    1,2-diethoxyethane 8.47
    benzonitrile 4.68
    trioctyl phosphate 3.12
    1-bromopropane 2.22
    gamma-valerolactone 137.19
    n-decanol 1.79
    triethyl phosphate 3.47
    4-methyl-2-pentanol 1.02
    propionitrile 3.3
    vinylene carbonate 29.88
    1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 85.66
    DMS 10.53
    cumene 0.67
    2-octanol 1.76
    2-hexanone 4.79
    octyl acetate 3.85
    limonene 1.52
    1,2-dimethoxyethane 30.69
    ethyl orthosilicate 3.0
    tributyl phosphate 2.51
    diacetone alcohol 12.98
    N,N-dimethylaniline 3.51
    acrylonitrile 8.06
    aniline 5.1
    1,3-propanediol 21.9
    bromobenzene 2.95
    dibromomethane 7.42
    1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 15.43
    2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 5.08
    tetrabutyl urea 4.25
    diisobutyl methanol 0.83
    2-phenylethanol 8.05
    styrene 1.21
    dioctyl adipate 5.09
    dimethyl sulfate 43.47
    ethyl butyrate 4.5
    methyl lactate 25.14
    butyl lactate 10.88
    diethyl carbonate 3.09
    propanediol butyl ether 22.52
    triethyl orthoformate 4.49
    p-tert-butyltoluene 1.05
    methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 13.89
    morpholine 45.61
    tert-butylamine 0.76
    n-dodecanol 0.99
    dimethoxymethane 60.49
    ethylene carbonate 18.92
    cyrene 34.23
    2-ethoxyethyl acetate 22.27
    2-ethylhexyl acetate 3.68
    1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 5.97
    4-methylpyridine 10.94
    dibutyl ether 1.55
    2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 0.83
    DEF 17.45
    dimethyl isosorbide 32.31
    tetrachloroethylene 13.05
    eugenol 14.63
    triacetin 18.45
    span 80 16.18
    1,4-butanediol 8.72
    1,1-dichloroethane 4.07
    2-methyl-1-pentanol 2.05
    methyl formate 51.62
    2-methyl-1-butanol 2.43
    n-decane 0.17
    butyronitrile 2.56
    3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 1.8
    1-chlorooctane 0.97
    1-chlorotetradecane 0.27
    n-nonane 0.14
    undecane 0.1
    tert-butylcyclohexane 0.09
    cyclooctane 0.13
    cyclopentanol 7.7
    tetrahydropyran 12.91
    tert-amyl methyl ether 2.43
    2,5,8-trioxanonane 27.28
    1-hexene 0.44
    2-isopropoxyethanol 14.05
    2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 39.29
    methyl butyrate 6.43

    Scent© AI

1 4

IFRA standard 51

Recommendation
No restriction
Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%)
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
 No restriction Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
 No restriction
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
 No restriction Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
 No restriction
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
 No restriction Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
 No restriction
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
 No restriction Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
 No restriction
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
 No restriction
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
 No restriction
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
 No restriction Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
 No restriction
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
 No restriction Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
 No restriction
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
 No restriction Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
 No restriction