Barium Carbonate
-
Identifiers
CAS number
513-77-9Molecular formula
CBaO3SMILES
C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Ba+2]
Safety labels
Irritant -
Odor profile
Fragrance Odorless 76.84% Sour 33.9% Sharp 22.15% Sweet 18.4% Clean 17.69% Creamy 15.53% Pungent 15.29% Winey 15.21% Milky 15.02% Dry 14.72% Flavor Odorless 61.82% Sour 36.82% Vinegar 22.45% Acidic 22.04% Sharp 21.72% Mousy 21.56% Formyl 21.38% Phenolic 21.15% Soy 20.47% Very mild 19.83% Odor impact est.
High -
Properties
pKa est.
0.73 (strong acid)Molecular weight
197.34 g/molMelting point expt.
- ERG is for "Barium compound, n.o.s." Vapor pressure is negligible. 811 °C
- 1380 °C (decomposes)
- No melting point; decomposes at >1300 °C
Flash point
- 73.53 ˚C est.
Solubility expt.
- In water, 0.0014 g/100 g at 20 °C
- Slightly soluble (1:1000) in carbon dioxide-water; soluble in dilute hydrochloric acid, nitric acid or acetic acid; soluble in ammonium chloride or ammonium nitrate solutions
- Insoluble in sulfuric acid
- Insoluble in ethanol
- Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 0.002 (very poor)
-
Synonyms
- BARIUM CARBONATE
- 513-77-9
- Barium monocarbonate
- Witherite
- Barium carbonate (1:1)
- Baryta Carbonica
- Carbonic acid, barium salt (1:1)
- Carbonic acid, barium salt
- barium(2+) carbonate
- BW-P
- Barium carbonate (BaCO3)
- Caswell No. 069
- BW-C3
- BF 1 (salt)
- CI 77099
- Barium(II) carbonate
- BaCO3
- C.I. 77099
- HSDB 950
- NSC 83508
- EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 007501
- UNII-6P669D8HQ8
- barium(2+);carbonate
- 6P669D8HQ8
- BARIUM CARBONICUM
- MFCD00003448
- 25070-31-9
- Bariumcarbonate
- CHEBI:190439
- NSC-83508
- Carbonic acid Barium Salt
- BW-C3; BW-P; Barium carbonate (1:1); Barium carbonate (BaCO3); Barium monocarbonate
- Carbonate de baryum
- CBaO3
- EINECS 208-167-3
- Bario carbonato
- Kohlensaures baryt
- Kohlensaures barium
- EINECS 246-600-8
- Caswell No 069
- Kohlensaure-bariumsalz
- Baryta carbonica 200C
- Carbonic acid,barium salt
- Bariumcarbonaat, natuurlijk
- Barium Carbonate Nanopowder
- EC 208-167-3
- Carbonato di bario, naturale
- SCHEMBL18155
- BARYTA CARBONICA 30C
- BARIUM CARBONATE [MI]
- BARIUM CARBONATE [HSDB]
- BARYTA CARBONICA [HPUS]
- Barium Carbonate Medicine Powder
- DTXSID1029623
- BARIUM CARBONATE [WHO-DD]
- AKOS015836318
- NS00076183
- Q409224
- Barium Carbonate ACS grade, ~200 mesh, 1 micron
-
Applications
Barium Carbonate (BaCO3, CAS 513-77-9) is used as a source of BaO for the synthesis of Ba-containing compounds and as a feedstock for ceramic and glass materials. In ceramic and glaze technology, it serves as a flux and a component of glazes and glass to adjust melting behavior and crystallization properties. It also provides a route to synthesize various barium salts for industrial applications such as coatings and plastics, and serves as a common Ba2+ source for analytical chemistry in the laboratory. Additionally, BaCO3 is a precursor for BaTiO3-based electronic ceramics used in capacitors and other electronic applications. The exact usage and limits depend on local regulations and formulation constraints.
gpt-5-nano
-
Solubility @25˚C
Solvent Solubility (g/L) ethanol 141.0 methanol 238.02 isopropanol 119.31 water 152.21 ethyl acetate 24.94 n-propanol 90.54 acetone 87.62 n-butanol 75.08 acetonitrile 43.86 DMF 562.16 toluene 9.3 isobutanol 58.92 1,4-dioxane 81.51 methyl acetate 38.88 THF 125.18 2-butanone 44.81 n-pentanol 45.62 sec-butanol 74.72 n-hexane 6.26 ethylene glycol 138.87 NMP 197.6 cyclohexane 6.97 DMSO 498.92 n-butyl acetate 13.89 n-octanol 24.32 chloroform 11.71 n-propyl acetate 15.49 acetic acid 64.57 dichloromethane 21.59 cyclohexanone 34.34 propylene glycol 93.8 isopropyl acetate 17.31 DMAc 305.78 2-ethoxyethanol 96.33 isopentanol 54.91 n-heptane 6.05 ethyl formate 39.98 1,2-dichloroethane 28.11 n-hexanol 32.65 2-methoxyethanol 209.13 isobutyl acetate 7.04 tetrachloromethane 5.15 n-pentyl acetate 14.88 transcutol 69.15 n-heptanol 25.0 ethylbenzene 5.4 MIBK 22.12 2-propoxyethanol 72.52 tert-butanol 138.15 MTBE 56.1 2-butoxyethanol 48.44 propionic acid 48.22 o-xylene 11.36 formic acid 133.01 diethyl ether 54.8 m-xylene 8.7 p-xylene 6.17 chlorobenzene 6.51 dimethyl carbonate 42.87 n-octane 3.26 formamide 173.38 cyclopentanone 56.19 2-pentanone 36.96 anisole 18.21 cyclopentyl methyl ether 44.15 gamma-butyrolactone 65.49 1-methoxy-2-propanol 136.95 pyridine 36.97 3-pentanone 27.59 furfural 65.08 n-dodecane 2.68 diethylene glycol 93.64 diisopropyl ether 14.86 tert-amyl alcohol 86.49 acetylacetone 30.23 n-hexadecane 2.73 acetophenone 17.34 methyl propionate 40.29 isopentyl acetate 11.04 trichloroethylene 19.49 n-nonanol 22.14 cyclohexanol 40.76 benzyl alcohol 23.44 2-ethylhexanol 15.16 isooctanol 17.87 dipropyl ether 22.35 1,2-dichlorobenzene 6.46 ethyl lactate 22.54 propylene carbonate 27.9 n-methylformamide 198.13 2-pentanol 49.98 n-pentane 11.9 1-propoxy-2-propanol 47.41 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate 21.43 2-(2-methoxypropoxy) propanol 38.89 mesitylene 7.32 ε-caprolactone 30.16 p-cymene 5.85 epichlorohydrin 62.95 1,1,1-trichloroethane 8.96 2-aminoethanol 134.56 morpholine-4-carbaldehyde 149.08 sulfolane 107.39 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 4.4 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 60.7 n-hexyl acetate 17.07 isooctane 3.6 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol 50.11 sec-butyl acetate 9.32 tert-butyl acetate 19.59 decalin 2.59 glycerin 142.14 diglyme 78.99 acrylic acid 52.75 isopropyl myristate 10.08 n-butyric acid 39.78 acetyl acetate 12.42 di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 12.06 ethyl propionate 17.44 nitromethane 93.56 1,2-diethoxyethane 24.36 benzonitrile 13.16 trioctyl phosphate 11.57 1-bromopropane 18.52 gamma-valerolactone 76.83 n-decanol 18.36 triethyl phosphate 11.1 4-methyl-2-pentanol 26.53 propionitrile 34.93 vinylene carbonate 27.28 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane 62.09 DMS 15.49 cumene 5.23 2-octanol 18.12 2-hexanone 19.85 octyl acetate 14.06 limonene 8.5 1,2-dimethoxyethane 128.87 ethyl orthosilicate 10.66 tributyl phosphate 10.29 diacetone alcohol 42.36 N,N-dimethylaniline 23.7 acrylonitrile 45.33 aniline 23.87 1,3-propanediol 119.14 bromobenzene 4.13 dibromomethane 15.63 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane 22.78 2-methyl-cyclohexyl acetate 10.06 tetrabutyl urea 19.22 diisobutyl methanol 12.09 2-phenylethanol 18.68 styrene 6.1 dioctyl adipate 13.7 dimethyl sulfate 75.48 ethyl butyrate 13.01 methyl lactate 52.92 butyl lactate 17.89 diethyl carbonate 10.05 propanediol butyl ether 43.13 triethyl orthoformate 12.81 p-tert-butyltoluene 6.64 methyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate 26.35 morpholine 106.75 tert-butylamine 75.26 n-dodecanol 14.9 dimethoxymethane 188.36 ethylene carbonate 23.74 cyrene 37.13 2-ethoxyethyl acetate 19.46 2-ethylhexyl acetate 8.53 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 7.96 4-methylpyridine 33.68 dibutyl ether 13.68 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol 12.09 DEF 78.88 dimethyl isosorbide 41.95 tetrachloroethylene 18.48 eugenol 30.43 triacetin 16.3 span 80 31.94 1,4-butanediol 57.67 1,1-dichloroethane 15.75 2-methyl-1-pentanol 30.13 methyl formate 126.32 2-methyl-1-butanol 49.15 n-decane 3.68 butyronitrile 31.6 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol 15.91 1-chlorooctane 7.98 1-chlorotetradecane 4.79 n-nonane 3.64 undecane 3.11 tert-butylcyclohexane 2.62 cyclooctane 3.64 cyclopentanol 57.65 tetrahydropyran 50.08 tert-amyl methyl ether 46.64 2,5,8-trioxanonane 65.11 1-hexene 12.61 2-isopropoxyethanol 53.07 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol 46.43 methyl butyrate 22.7 Scent© AI
| Maximum acceptable concentrations in the finished product (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Category 1
Products applied to the lips
|
No restriction |
Category 7A
Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 2
Products applied to the axillae
|
No restriction |
Category 7B
Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 3
Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
|
No restriction |
Category 8
Products with significant anogenital exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 4
Products related to fine fragrance
|
No restriction |
Category 9
Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5A
Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10A
Household care products with mostly hand contact
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5B
Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 10B
Household care products with mostly hand contact, including aerosol/spray products (with potential leave-on skin contact)
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5C
Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave on
|
No restriction |
Category 11A
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 5D
Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
|
No restriction |
Category 11B
Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
|
No restriction |
|
Category 6
Products with oral and lip exposure
|
No restriction |
Category 12
Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
|
No restriction |