2-Methylpropanal
-
Identifiers
CAS mumber
78-84-2Molecular formula
C4H8OSMILES
CC(C)C=O
Retention indicies (RI)
- DB5: 556.0
- Carbowax: 800.0
-
Properties
XLogP3-AA
0.8 Well soluble in MMB, TEC, DEPMolecular weight
72.11 g/molMelting points
- -85 °F (NTP, 1992)
- -65.9 °C
- -65.9 °C
- -65 °C
Boiling points
- 147 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
- 64 °C @ 760 mm Hg
- Wt/gal: 6.55 lb; forms azeotrope with water containing 94% isobutyraldehyde; azeotrope BP: 59 °C @ 760 mm Hg; oxidizes slowly on exposure to air, forming isobutyric acid.
- 63.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
- 63-64 °C
Flash points
- -40 °F (NTP, 1992)
- -25 °C
- LESS THAN 20 °F (OPEN CUP)
- -10.6 °C (Open cup)
- -40 °F (closed cup)
- -24 °C c.c.
Solubilities
- less than 1 mg/mL at 66 °F (NTP, 1992)
- Miscible in ethanol, ether, carbon disulfide, acetone, benzene, toluene, and chloroform.
- Slightly soluble in carbon tetrachloride
- In water, 89,000 mg/l @ 25 °C.
- 89 mg/mL at 25 °C
- Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 6.7 (moderate)
- miscible with alcohol, ether; soluble in water 1 ml in 125 ml
-
Synonyms
- ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE
- 2-Methylpropanal
- 78-84-2
- Isobutanal
- Isobutylaldehyde
- 2-Methylpropionaldehyde
- Propanal, 2-methyl-
- Isobutyric aldehyde
- Valine aldehyde
- 2-Methyl-1-propanal
- Isopropylaldehyde
- Isopropylformaldehyde
- Isobutaldehyde
- Isobutyraldehyd
- Methylpropanal
- Isobutyral
- Methyl propanal
- Isobutyryl aldehyde
- Isopropyl aldehyde
- alpha-Methylpropionaldehyde
- Isopropyl formaldehyde
- isobutyl aldehyde
- Propionaldehyde, 2-methyl-
- ISO-BUTYRALDEHYDE
- FEMA No. 2220
- Isobutyraldehyde (natural)
- NCI-C60968
- NSC 6739
- CCRIS 1101
- HSDB 614
- EINECS 201-149-6
- .alpha.-Methylpropionaldehyde
- UNII-C42E28168L
- CHEBI:48943
- iso-C3H7CHO
- AI3-15311
- 2-methyl-propionaldehyde
- NSC-6739
- 2-METHYL-PROPANAL
- C42E28168L
- ISOPROPYLCARBOXALDEHYDE
- DTXSID9021635
- EC 201-149-6
- Isobutyraldehyde, 98%
- ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE (USP-RS)
- ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE [USP-RS]
- Isobutyraldehyd [Czech]
- isobutyl aldehy de
- Butyric iso aldehyde
- MFCD00006980
- UN2045
- isobutyraldehye
- i-butyraldehyde
- iso-butanal
- i-butanal
- 2-methypropanal
- so-Butyl aldehyde
- iso-butyl aldehyde
- dimethylacetaldehyde
- 2-FORMYLPROPANE
- 2-methyl-propan-1-one
- Isobutyraldehyde, >=99%
- alpha -methylpropionaldehyde
- Isobutyraldehyde, redistilled
- ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE [MI]
- Isobutyraldehyde, dry, 98%
- 2-methylpropanal (isobutanal)
- ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE [FCC]
- WLN: VHY1&1
- ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE [FHFI]
- ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE [HSDB]
- DTXCID201635
- CHEMBL1404017
- Isobutyraldehyde, >=98%, FG
- FEMA 2220
- Isobutyraldehyde 2-Methylpropanal
- Isobutyraldehyde, >=98%, FCC
- NSC6739
- AAA07884
- Isobutyraldehyde or isobutyl aldehyde
- Isobutyraldehyde, analytical standard
- Tox21_200024
- BBL034648
- STL264210
- Isobutyraldehyde, natural, 96%, FG
- AKOS000119887
- UN 2045
- CAS-78-84-2
- NCGC00091788-01
- NCGC00091788-02
- NCGC00257578-01
- BP-20619
- Isobutyraldehyde, redistilled, >=99.5%
- I0101
- NS00004602
- EN300-19563
- C22919
- A839508
- Q418164
- InChI=1/C4H8O/c1-4(2)3-5/h3-4H,1-2H
- F2190-0633
- Isobutyraldehyde or isobutyl aldehyde [UN2045] [Flammable liquid]
- 201-149-6
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Botanical
Name | CAS | Botanical | Proportion |
---|---|---|---|
Truffle, black (Perigord) | Tuber melanosporum, fam. Ascomycetae | 5.0% | |
Basil (Italy) 2 var. hispidum | Ocimum basilicum L. cultivar hispidum (Lam.) Chiov., fam. Lamiaceae | 0.09% | |
Basil, var. hispidum (Somalia) | Ocimum basilicum L. cultivar hispidum, fam. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) | 0.09% | |
Bouea macrophylla fruit (Malaysia) | Bouea macrophylla Grif. (B. gandaria Blume x Miq., fam. Anacardiaceae | 0.02% | |
Oregano, mexican (U.S.A.) 2 | Lippia graveolens HBK., fam. Verbenaceae | 0.01% | |
Zizyphus jujuba fruit (Malaysia) | Zizyphus jujuba Mill. var. inermis, fam. Rhamnaceae | 0.11% | |
Truffle, white (Italy) | Tuber magnatum Pico, fam. Ascomycetae | 0.5% | |
Carob bean extract 1 | 9000-40-2 | Ceratonia siliqua L., fam. Leguminoseae | 1.2% |